Page 1 of 4 CPP - SANKALP_LOM–4-PH-II
CPP
LAWS OF MOTION - SHEET: 4 (Lecture-4)
LEVEL – I
1. In the figure shown, the pulley is moving with v elocity u.
Calculate the v elocity of the block attached with string.
2. In the figure shown, what will be the acceleration of the block B if that A
2
of the A is 0.3 m/s
2
(A) 0.15 m/s (B) 0.6 m/s2
2
(C) 0.3 m/s (D) none of these
3. If all the surfaces shown in the figure are smooth, then the relation
between the velocity of the wedge, v W and that of centre of cylinder,
v C is
(A) vC v W tan (B) v W vC tan
(C) v W v C tan (D) vC v W tan
4. Find relationship bet ween a 1 , a 2 and a 3
a1
a2
a3
5. In given figure f ind relationship between a 1 , a 2 and a1 a2
a3
m1 m2
a3
6. If block A has a v elocity of 0.6 m/s
of the right, determine the v elocity of
cylinder B.
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Page 2 of 4 CPP - SANKALP_LOM–4-PH-II
7. Block B mov es to the right with a constant v elocity v 0 .
Then what will be the v elocity of body A relative to B?
8. A stone is released from an elevator going up with an acceleration a. Find the acceleration of the stone after
the release
9. Two blocks of masses m1 = 5 gm and m2 = 10 gm are suspended
by a frictionless and massless pulley as shown in the figure,
acceleration of each mass will be :
g g
(A) (B)
3 5
g
(C) (D) g
2
m1 = 5 gm
m2 = 10 gm
LEVEL - II
1. If the blocks A and B are moving towards each other with 3
`
acceleration a and b as shown in the figure. Find the net
acceleration of block C. A 4 2 B
C
1
a b
2. Strings and pulleys are massless and frictionless. What is the relation
between accelerations of the blocks as shown in the figure.
a1
a2
3. In the pulley – block system shown, find the relation between the A
accelerations of A, B and C. Assume the friction to be negligible and the
string to be light and inextensible. The masses of the blocks are m, 2m
and 3m respectively
C
B
4. If a rod of length slides against v ertical wall with v elocity A
and acceleration of its ends as shown f igure.
1
Find relationship bet ween 1 and 2
B2
5. A block of mass m slides on smooth wedge of mass M
which is f ree to mov e on smooth surf ace. If acceleration m
a 1 of block makes angle with normal to inclined plane.
Find relationship bet ween a 1 and a 2 M
a1
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Page 3 of 4 CPP - SANKALP_LOM–4-PH-II
6. In the f igure shown, blocks A and B mov e with v elocities
v 1 and v 2 along horizontal direction. Find the ratio v 1 /v 2 .
7. A rod of length is hinged at point O and its other end is sliding against a block a1
which is accelerating horizontally with acceleration a1 as shown. If component of A
= 0
acceleration of point A in downward direction is a2, find relationship between a1
a2
and a2 at given instant.
8. A painter of mass M stand on a platf orm of mass m and
pulls himself up by two ropes which hang over pulley as
shown. He pulls each rope with the f orce F and mov es
upward with unif orm acceleration ‘a’. Find ‘a’ (neglecting
the f act that no one could do this f or long time).
9. Two blocks ‘A’ and ‘B’ having masses mA and mB, respectively,
are connected by an arrangement shown in the figure.
Calculate the downward acceleration of the block B. The
acceleration of block A is 2 m/s2.
A
B
10. Find the relation between acceleration of the blocks in the figure.
The pulley and the strings are massless. (where a = acceleration F
M
of m and A = is the acceleration of M) m
11. A block A constrained to slide along the incline plane of the
wedge B. Block A is attached with a string which passes through
three ideal pulleys and connected to the wedge B. If the wedge is A
pulled towards right with an acceleration ‘a’. a
B
(a) Find the acceleration of the block with respect to wedge.
(b) Find the acceleration of the block with respect to ground.
12. A ball of mass m1 and a block of mass m2 are joined together with
an inextensible string. The ball can slide on a smooth horizontal
surface. If v1 and v2 are the respective speeds of the ball and the
block, determine the constraint relation between the two. v1 m1
m2 v2
13. A truck of mass m, moves along a straight horizontal track with constant
acceleration 'a'. a simple pendulum mounted on its deck (figure)
(A) will be deflected away from the vertical against the direction of acceleration at an
angle = sin-1(a/g)
(B) will be deflected away from the vertical towards the direction of acceleration at
a
an angle = sin-1(a/g).
(C) will be deflected away from the vertical against the direction of acceleration at an angle
= tan-1(a/g)
(D) will be deflected away from the vertical towards the direction of acceleration at an angle
= tan-1(a/g).
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Page 4 of 4 CPP - SANKALP_LOM–4-PH-II
ANSWERS LAWS OF MOTION – SHEET – 4(Lecture-4)
LEVEL – I
1. 2u
2. A
3. A
4. (2a1 + a2 = a3)
5. (a1 + a2 = 2a3)
6. 1.8 m/s
7. v0/2
8. g downward
9. A
m2 m1 10 5
9. acceleration .g .g
m2 m1 10 5
5 g
g
15 3
LEVEL – II
1. a ˆi 2(a b)jˆ
2. a2 = 6a1
3. aA = 2aB + aC
aA T = aB 2T + aC T = 0
aA = 2aB + aC
4. 2 = 1 tan
5. a1 cos + a2 sin = 0
cos 2
6.
cos 1
7. a1 a2 tan
4F
8. a g .
Mm
9. 4 m/s2
10. a = 2A
11. (a) 2a, (b) a 5 4cos
12. Distances are assumed from the centre of the pulley as shown in the figure.
Constraint: Length of the string remains constant. x1
x12 h12 x2 = constant x2
Differentiating both the sides w.r.t. the time, we get h1
v1 v2
2x1 dx1 dx 2 m2
0
2 2 dt dt
2 x1 h1
Since the ball moves so as to increase x1 with time and block moves so as to decrease x2 with time,
therefore,
dx1 dx 2 x1
v 1 and v 2 also, cos
dt dt x h12
2
1
or v2 = v1 cos
13. C
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