PARKING MANAGEMENT SYSTEM
INDEX
S.No DESCRIPTION Page No.
1 Brief overview of project
2 Need of computerization
3 Software and hardware requirement
4 Advantages of project
5 Limitations of project
6 Source code of project
7
Output screening
8 Future enhancement of project
9 Bibliography
Introduction
This is a project based on Parking Management. The program helps us
to Enter, Display or Alter the details of vehicles in parking records.
Moreover & most importantly ,The program also helps us to know the
present status of a parking Detail, Vehicle detail etc.
It includes various function programs to do the above mentioned
tasks. Data file handling has been effectively used in the program.
DBMS:
The software required for the management of data is called as DBMS.
It has 3 models
• Relation model
• Hierarchical model
• Network model
RELATIONAL MODEL:
It’s based on the concept of relation. Relation is the table that consists of
rows and columns. The rows of the table are called tuple and the columns
of the table are
called attribute. Number of rows in the table is called cardinality. Number
of columns in the table is called degree.
HIERARCHICAL MODEL:
In this type of model, we have multiple records for each record. A
particular record has one parent record. No child record can exist without
a parent record. In this, the records are organized in tree like structure
NETWORK MODEL:
In this, the data is represented by a collection of records and the
relationship is represented by link or association.
CHARACTERISTICS OF DBMS:
• It reduces the redundancy
• Reduction of data in inconsistency
• Data sharing
• Data standardization
DIFFERENT TYPES OF FILES:
BASED ON ACCESS:
Sequential file
Serial file
Random (direct access) file
BASED ON STORAGE:
• Text file • Binary File
Need Of Computerization
No one can easily plan the journey comfortably as long as the process is
efficient and fast with being easy to access. Reservations can be made
through the Indian railways site or at the ample reservation centers all over
the country. Also now there are authorized agencies which provide
reservation facilities on behalf of India railways and without waiting in
long lines one can easily book a ticket.
The booking is done through an E- Ticket issue which has a PNR number
of which one has to take a print and just have to show at the station.
It not only provides reservation but cancellation can also be done through
this system at ease and one can use a credit card to complete the process.
This being a big step in terms of improvement in the railway system it is
widely accepted across the country.
Thus computerization brings ease of access and more proper systematic
Organization to any sector or service
Software & Hardware Requirement
SOFTWARE SPECIFICATION:
● Operating System: Windows 7
● Platform: Python IDLE 3.7
● Database: MySQL
● Language: Python
HARDWARE SPECIFICATION:
● Processor: Dual Core & Above
● Hard Disk: 40GB
● RAM: 1024MB
Source Code Of Project
Output Screening
Future Enhancement Of Project
The smart parking industry
continues to evolve as an
increasing number of cities
struggle with traffic
congestion and inadequate
parking availability. While
the deployment of sensor
technologies continues to be
core to the development of
smart parking, a wide variety of other technology innovations are
also enabling more adaptable systems—including cameras,
wireless communications, data analytics, induction loops, smart
parking meters, and advanced algorithms.
The future of the smart parking market is expected to be
significantly influenced by the arrival of automated vehicles (AVs).
Several cities around the world are already beginning to trial
self-parking vehicles, specialized AV parking lots, and robotic
parking valets.
Bibliography
www.google.com
BOOK –
Computer Science With Python class XI by Sumita Arora
Computer Science With Python class XII by Sumita Arora
www.python.org
