Course Outline for AIS 225: Accounting Information System
1. Introduction to Accounting Information Systems
Overview and importance of AIS
Role of AIS in the organizational structure
Responsibilities of accountants in AIS
Differences between financial and non-financial transactions
2. Fundamentals of Information Systems
Key information flows within a business
General model for information systems
Differences between AIS and MIS (Management Information Systems)
Organizational structure and functional areas supported by AIS
3. Transaction Processing Systems
Overview of transaction cycles: revenue, expenditure, production
Key accounting records and their digital equivalents
Batch vs. real-time processing
Data coding schemes and file structures in AIS
4. Ethics, Fraud, and Internal Controls
Ethical considerations in business and AIS
Fraud in accounting: management vs. employee fraud
Internal control concepts and application
Fraud detection and prevention mechanisms
5. Revenue Cycle
Functional departments and processes in the revenue cycle
Audit trails and documents: sales orders and cash receipts
Technology-driven revenue processing systems
Risk management and internal controls for the revenue cycle
6. Expenditure Cycle
Overview of expenditure cycle activities
Purchases and cash disbursements systems
Integration of technology in the expenditure cycle
Risks and controls in the expenditure cycle
7. Payroll and Fixed Asset Processing
Key processes in payroll and fixed asset systems
Departments and documentation involved in payroll management
Risk assessment and internal controls for payroll and fixed assets
Technology for managing payroll and fixed asset procedures
8. Production Cycle
Key stages and components of the production cycle
Role of AIS in production planning and scheduling
Cost accounting and integration with production systems
Creation of semi-automated production accounting systems using Excel
9. General Ledger and Financial Reporting
Overview of the general ledger system
Processes for updating the general ledger and posting adjusting entries
Preparation of financial statements and managerial reports
Use of tools like Microsoft Excel for financial analysis
Assessment Components
1. Written Exams:
o Prelim, midterm, and final examinations
2. Performance Tasks:
o Creating semi-automated accounting systems using Microsoft Excel
3. Quizzes and Assignments:
o Problem-solving tasks related to AIS processes and internal controls
4. Class Participation:
o Group discussions, recitations, and hands-on activities
Learning Activities
Lectures and Discussions:
o Exploration of AIS concepts, frameworks, and applications
Hands-on Workshops:
o Designing and implementing semi-automated accounting solutions
Simulations and Case Studies:
o Real-world AIS scenarios and problem-solving tasks
Collaborative Projects:
o Teamwork on AIS-related projects and presentations
References and Resources
Romney, MB, Steinbart, P. J. (2021). Accounting Information Systems, 15th Global Edition
Microsoft Excel for creating semi-automated systems