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Model Paper

The document discusses various types of agents in artificial intelligence, including goal-based, utility-based, and learning agents, and their applications in scenarios like delivery drones, self-driving cars, and recommendation systems. It also covers algorithms such as A*, Uniform Cost Search, Greedy Best-First Search, and Depth-First Search for finding optimal paths in graphs. The document highlights the differences between agent types and their effectiveness in specific contexts, particularly in minimizing energy consumption and adapting to user preferences.

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rishi11710
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
6 views2 pages

Model Paper

The document discusses various types of agents in artificial intelligence, including goal-based, utility-based, and learning agents, and their applications in scenarios like delivery drones, self-driving cars, and recommendation systems. It also covers algorithms such as A*, Uniform Cost Search, Greedy Best-First Search, and Depth-First Search for finding optimal paths in graphs. The document highlights the differences between agent types and their effectiveness in specific contexts, particularly in minimizing energy consumption and adapting to user preferences.

Uploaded by

rishi11710
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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1. A delivery drone is tasked with transporting packages to customers across a city.

Explain
how a goal-based agent would determine its actions to ensure that all packages are
delivered to the correct addresses. What challenges might the agent face if weather
conditions or traffic delays are introduced?
2. Consider a self-driving car navigating through a busy urban area. How would a utility-based
agent decide the best route to take while optimizing factors such as travel time, fuel
efficiency, and passenger comfort? Provide an example where prioritizing utility may lead
to better outcomes compared to a goal-based approach.
3. A recommendation system for an e-commerce platform needs to suggest products to users
based on their preferences. Describe how a learning agent could adapt over time to
improve its recommendations by analyzing user behavior and feedback. How would this
approach differ from static, pre-defined rules?
4. Compare and contrast a goal-based agent and a utility-based agent in the context of a
smart thermostat system designed to maintain the temperature in a house. Which type of
agent is more suitable if the system also needs to minimize energy consumption and why?

5. Consider the following graph-

The numbers written on edges represent the distance between the nodes. The
numbers written on nodes represent the heuristic value. Find the most cost-effective
path to reach from start state A to final state G using A* algorithm.

6. Consider the following graph where the numbers written on the edges represent the
cost of traveling between the nodes. Find the least-cost path from the start state A to
the goal state G using the Uniform Cost Search algorithm. Provide step-by-step
details, including the expansion of nodes, priority queue updates, and the final
solution.
7. Given a graph where each node has a heuristic value estimating the distance to the
goal node G, find the path from start state A to goal state G using the Greedy Best-
First Search algorithm.
Show the node expansion order and explain how the heuristic guides the search
process.
8. Consider a graph where the edges represent connections between nodes, and there
is no heuristic provided. Using the Depth-First Search (DFS) algorithm, find a path
from the start node A to the goal node G.
Explain the order in which nodes are explored and indicate if DFS always guarantees
the most cost-effective solution.

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