Thanks to visit codestin.com
Credit goes to www.scribd.com

Scribd
Upload
14 views2 pages

Solution SAS 2024 2

The document discusses various properties and examples of linear time-invariant (LTI) systems, including eigenfunctions, impulse responses, and convolution operations. It provides specific mathematical expressions and results for different signals and systems, highlighting key concepts such as additivity, homogeneity, and time invariance. Additionally, it addresses the characteristics of specific systems like modulators and capacitors.

Uploaded by

suresh.ayyavu.aruna
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
14 views2 pages

Solution SAS 2024 2

The document discusses various properties and examples of linear time-invariant (LTI) systems, including eigenfunctions, impulse responses, and convolution operations. It provides specific mathematical expressions and results for different signals and systems, highlighting key concepts such as additivity, homogeneity, and time invariance. Additionally, it addresses the characteristics of specific systems like modulators and capacitors.

Uploaded by

suresh.ayyavu.aruna
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 2

1.

An eigenfunction of the LTI system is 𝑒 𝑗2𝜋𝑓0𝑡


Ans d
3𝜋 5𝜋
2. Given 𝑒 𝑗 7 𝑡 + 𝑒 𝑗 9 𝑡 .
3𝜋 3𝜋
(𝑡+𝑇1 ) 7 14𝐾1
𝑒𝑗 7 𝑡 = 𝑒𝑗 7 ⇒ 𝑇1 = 𝐾1 2𝜋 × =
3𝜋 3
18𝐾2
𝑇2 =
5
14𝐾1 18𝐾2 𝐾1 27
𝑇1 = 𝑇2 = = ⇒ =
3 5 𝐾2 35
Setting 𝐾1 = 27, 𝐾2 = 35 yields 𝑇1 = 𝑇2 = 126
Therefore, fundamental period is 126
Ans b
3. Given signal
1 −1 ≤ 𝑡 < 0
𝑥(𝑡) = {−1 0 ≤ 𝑡 < 1
0 otherwise
given as input to LTI system with impulse response ℎ(𝑡) = 1 for 0 ≤ 𝑡 ≤ 1 and 0
otherwise. Resulting output 𝑦(𝑡) is

𝑡 + 1 −1 ≤ 𝑡 < 0
1 − 2𝑡 0 ≤ 𝑡 < 1
𝑦(𝑡) = 𝑡−2 1≤𝑡 <2
0 𝑡 < −1
{ 0 𝑡>2
𝑑𝑦(𝑡)
Hence, it can be seen that the only true statement is that 𝑑𝑡 = −2 for 0 ≤ 𝑡 < 1
Ans b
4. The modulator is linear but not time-invariant
Ans c
5. A linear time-invariant (LTI) system has to satisfy additivity, homogeneity and time-
invariance properties
Ans b
6. Given input 𝑥(𝑛) = 𝛼 𝑛 𝑢(𝑛) given to a discrete time LTI system with impulse response
ℎ(𝑛) = 𝛽 𝑛 𝑢(−𝑛). Flip ℎ(𝑛) to get 𝛽 −𝑛 𝑢(𝑛). Shift by 𝑚 ≥ 0 to get
∞
1
𝑦(𝑚) = ∑ 𝛼 𝑛 𝑢(𝑛)𝛽−(𝑛−𝑚) 𝑢(𝑛 − 𝑚) = 𝛼 𝑚 𝛼
1−
𝑛=0 𝛽
𝛽𝑚
Similarly, for 𝑚 < 0, the output is 𝛼
1−
𝛽
Ans a
7. Given the signal 𝑥(𝑡) = 2 − |𝑡| for |𝑡| ≤ 1 and 0 otherwise, which is a triangular pulse,
input to an LTI system with impulse response ℎ(𝑡) = 𝑢(𝑡 + 3) − 𝑢(𝑡 − 3), which is a
rectangular pulse. To evaluate the convolution, we flip 𝑥(𝑡) and shift while evaluating
the area under the product. It can be seen that the peak is 3, which occurs when the
triangular pulse completely overlaps with the rectangular pulse. Further, this happens
for −2 ≤ 𝑡 ≤ 2
Ans d
8. This property is termed as Additivity
Ans a
9. The even component of 𝑒 𝜎𝑡 , for 𝜎 real is given as cosh(𝜎𝑡)
Ans c
10. The input-output system corresponding to the ideal capacitor is causal but not
memoryless
Ans c

You might also like