AI Engineer Roadmap (Beginner to Advanced)
This roadmap will take you from a beginner to a professional AI engineer, covering
programming, machine learning, deep learning, and real-world AI applications.
1. Prerequisites (1 Month)
Before diving into AI, master the foundational concepts:
A. Mathematics for AI
● Linear Algebra: Vectors, Matrices, Eigenvalues
● Probability & Statistics: Bayes’ Theorem, Probability Distributions
● Calculus: Differentiation, Partial Derivatives, Gradients
📌 Resources:
● MIT OpenCourseWare: Linear Algebra
● Khan Academy: Probability & Statistics
B. Python Programming (2-4 Weeks)
● Data Structures: Lists, Dictionaries, Tuples
● Libraries: NumPy, Pandas, Matplotlib
● Object-Oriented Programming (OOP)
📌 Projects:
● Data Analysis with Pandas
● Basic Data Visualization with Matplotlib
2. Machine Learning (ML) Basics (2-3 Months)
A. Supervised Learning
● Linear Regression, Logistic Regression
● Decision Trees, Random Forest
● Support Vector Machines (SVM)
B. Unsupervised Learning
● Clustering (K-Means, DBSCAN)
● Principal Component Analysis (PCA)
C. Model Evaluation
● Overfitting, Underfitting
● Cross-validation, Hyperparameter Tuning
📌 Tools:
● Scikit-Learn (Python ML library)
📌 Projects:
● Spam Email Classifier
● Customer Segmentation with Clustering
3. Deep Learning (2-3 Months)
A. Neural Networks
● Perceptron, Activation Functions
● Forward & Backpropagation
B. Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN)
● Image Processing, Object Detection
C. Recurrent Neural Networks (RNN)
● Sequence Modeling, Time Series Forecasting
📌 Tools:
● TensorFlow / PyTorch
● Keras (for easy model building)
📌 Projects:
● Handwritten Digit Classifier (MNIST)
● Image Recognition with CNN
4. Advanced AI Topics (3-6 Months)
A. Natural Language Processing (NLP)
● Text Preprocessing, Word Embeddings (Word2Vec, BERT)
● Sentiment Analysis, Chatbots
B. Reinforcement Learning
● Q-Learning, Deep Q Networks (DQN)
C. AI Ethics & Model Deployment
● Bias in AI, Explainability
● Deploying Models with Flask/FastAPI, TensorFlow Serving
📌 Projects:
● AI Chatbot using NLP
● Self-driving Car Simulation (Reinforcement Learning)
5. AI Engineering Career Path
A. Certifications
● TensorFlow Developer Certificate
● Google AI Professional ML Engineer
B. Start a Career in AI
● Apply for ML Engineer, AI Researcher, or Data Scientist roles
● Contribute to AI open-source projects
● Write technical blogs on AI experiments
Estimated Timeline
● 6-12 Months for a strong foundation
● 1-2 Years to become an advanced AI engineer
Would you like specific course recommendations? 🚀