TEKNOLOGI INFORMASI DAN KOMUNIKASI

KULIAH XII
WORKING IN THE ENTERPRISE

www.paramadina.ac.id
Objectives Overview

Identify the
Identify the qualities Describe various
components of and
of valuable information systems
steps in information
information used in an enterprise
literacy

Describe career
Identify job titles and
opportunities
responsibilities for
available in various
various technology
segments of the
jobs
computer industry
Objectives Overview

Identify mobile
Identify ways to Describe the
app
prepare for general areas of
development
certification IT certification
strategies

Explain how to
Identify ways to
create a
begin a job
professional
search
online presence
The Technology Industry

• Nearly every jo requires you to interact with

technology to:
• Complete projects
• Exchange information with coworkers
• Meet customers’ needs
• As new technologies emerge, organizations
look for potential employees who possess
skills and a desire to learn and who are
comfortable using all types of technology
The Technology Industry
Information Systems in the Enterprise

• An information system is a set of

hardware, software, data, people, and
procedures that work together to
produce information
• To assist with sound decision making,
information must have value
Information Systems in the Enterprise
• For information to be valuable, it should be:

Accurate Verifiable Timely Organized

Cost
Accessible Useful
effective
Information Systems in the Enterprise
• A typical enterprise consists of a wide variety of departments,
centers, and divisions — collectively known as functional units

Human Resources Engineering or

Manufacturing
(HR) Product Development

Marketing Sales Customer Service

Information Systems in the Enterprise
• Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) integrates MRP II with the
information flow across an organization to manage and coordinate
the ongoing activities of the enterprise

Product Manufacturing Accounting and

Sales
planning and distribution finance

Human Customer
resources support
Information Systems in the Enterprise
Information Systems in the Enterprise

Document Management Content Management

System (DMS) System (CMS)
• Allows for storage and • Enables and manages the
management of a publishing, modification,
company’s documents organization, and access
• Supports access control, of various forms of
security, version tracking, documents and other files
and search • Provides security controls
• Content added through a
graphical user interface or
webpage
Information Systems in the Enterprise

• A transaction processing
system (TPS) is an
information system that
captures and processes
data from day-to-day
business activities
• Online transaction processing
(OLTP)
Information Systems in the Enterprise

• A management information
system (MIS) is an Information
system that generates accurate,
timely, and organized information,
so that managers and other users
can make decisions, solve
problems, supervise activities, and
track progress
Information Systems in the Enterprise
Information Systems in the Enterprise

• A decision support
system (DSS) helps users
analyze information and
make decisions
• Online analytical processing
(OLAP)
Information Systems in the Enterprise

• An expert system is an
information system that
captures and stores the
knowledge of human
experts and then imitates
human reasoning and
decision making
Technology Careers

• Business and government organizations

of all sizes use a variety of computers,
mobile devices, and other technology
• Larger organizations use computers and
other technology to answer and route
phone calls, process orders, update
inventory, and manage accounts
receivable, accounts payable, billing, and
payroll activities
Technology Careers
• IT jobs usually are divided into the following areas:

Research and
Technical support
Management software Operations
services
development

Information
Training/Support Marketing/Strategy
security services
Technology Careers

• The technology equipment field

consists of manufacturers and
distributors of computers,
mobile devices, and other
hardware, such as magnetic
and optical drives, monitors,
printers, and communications
and networking devices
• The software and apps field
consists of companies that
develop, manufacture, and
support a wide range of
software and apps for
computers, the web, and mobile
devices
Technology Careers

• The technology service

and repair field provides
preventive maintenance,
component installation,
and repair services to
customers
Technology Careers

• Technology salespeople must

possess a general
understanding of technology
and a specific knowledge of
the product they are selling
Technology Careers

• Schools, colleges, universities, and

private companies all need qualified
educators to provide
technology-related education and
training
• Corporate trainers teach employees
how to use software and apps, design
and develop systems, write programs,
integrate and sync data from apps
used on multiple devices, and
perform other technology-related
activities
Technology Careers

• A help desk specialist answers hardware,

software, and networking questions in
person, over the phone, or electronically
via email or a chat room
• An IT consultant, typically hired based on
expertise, provides technology services to
his or her clients
Technology Careers
Technology Careers
Technology Careers
Technology Careers
Technology Careers
Technology Careers
Technology Certifications

• A certification demonstrates
your knowledge in a specific
area to employers or potential
employers
• Obtaining a certification
requires time and money
Technology Certifications
• Application Software Certifications

Help desk Office

Corporate trainers
specialists managers/workers

Technology sales Technology

representatives teachers
Technology Certifications
• Data Analysis and Database Certifications

Database
Data scientist
administrators

Digital
Database
forensics
analysts
examiners
Technology Certifications
• Hardware Certifications

Cable Computer
Corporate
installation repair
trainers
technicians technicians

System
Help desk
IT consultants engineers and
specialists
administrators
Technology Certifications
• Networking Certifications

Hardware
Network
service IT consultants
managers
technicians

Network System
engineers administrators
Technology Certifications
• Operating System Certifications

Hardware Help desk Network

technicians specialists administrators

System
IT consultants
administrators
Technology Certifications
• Program/Developer Certifications

Mobile application
Game developers IT consultants
developers

Project
Systems analyst Web developers
leaders/managers
Technology Certifications
• Security Certifications

Information Law Military

Network
security officers enforcement intelligence
administrators
and managers officials officers

Wireless Network
Security
network security
administrators
administrators specialists
Job Searching and Career Planning

• Many job opportunities may exist in your

industry, so it is important to narrow down
the available jobs to ones for which you
are qualified and in which you are
interested
• Tools at your disposal include the career
service department at your school, career
planning websites, and online social
networks
• Whether you are seeking a new job or
currently are employed, you may find a
career planning website useful
Job Searching and Career Planning
Summary

Various technology
Information
career fields and
systems in an
specific technology
enterprise
jobs

How to begin a job

Technology search and create
certifications a professional
online presence
 TERIMA KASIH
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