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Design Parameters

The document outlines the design parameters and calculations for a concrete beam, including material properties, loads, and geometry. It details the computation of beam load, design moment, required effective depth, and main bar requirements, along with shear and bond stress checks. The final design includes specific dimensions and spacing for reinforcement bars and stirrups to ensure safety and structural integrity.

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gulam.nurhana1
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11 views4 pages

Design Parameters

The document outlines the design parameters and calculations for a concrete beam, including material properties, loads, and geometry. It details the computation of beam load, design moment, required effective depth, and main bar requirements, along with shear and bond stress checks. The final design includes specific dimensions and spacing for reinforcement bars and stirrups to ensure safety and structural integrity.

Uploaded by

gulam.nurhana1
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as XLSX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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DESIGN PARAMETERS

1 Material Properties:
Concrete, fc' = 20.7 Mpa
Steel, fs' = 276 Mpa
n = 13.3333333
Steel Covering = 65 mm
Beam Length, L = 7.5 m
Main Bar Size, db = 28 mm
Stirrup Size, ds = 10 mm
no. of stirrups legs = 2

2 Loads:
Dead Load = 6.36 kN/m
Live Load = 15.5 kN/m

3 Beam Geometry:
Width, b = 350 mm
ovided Effective Depth, d = 485 mm
Steel Covering, cs = 65 mm
Design Beam Depth, H = 550 mm

DESIGN CALCULATIONS
1 Compute Beam Load, w:
DL = 6.36 kN/m
LL = 15.5 kN/m
w = DL+LL = 21.86 kN/m

𝑀=1/8
2 Compute Design Moment: MPa = N/mm2

𝑤𝐿^2
M = 153703125 N-mm

3 Design Constants:
n = Es/Ec = 13.3333333

𝑘=𝑛/(𝑓𝑠/𝑓𝑐+𝑛)
fc = 0.45fc' = 9.315 MPa
𝑗=1−𝑘/3
k= 0.5

𝑅=1/2 𝑓𝑐𝑗𝑘
j = 0.83333333

R= 1.940625 Mpa

𝑑=√(𝑀/𝑅𝑏)
4 Solve for the Required Effective Depth, d:

d = 475.703685 mm

5 Determine Total Beam Depth, H:


H = d+covering = 540.703685 mm
Use, H = 550 mm

𝑀_𝑠=𝐴_𝑠 𝑓_𝑠 𝑗𝑑
6 Determine Main Bar Requirement:

As = 1377.88548 mm2
No. of 25 mm bar = 2.2377274 bars
SAY = 3 bars
Check Bar Spacing, sb = 83 mm OK

𝑣𝑎=0.09√(𝑓𝑐′)
7 Design for Shear, Stirrups:

va = 0.40947527 MPa

Actual Shear, V = 0.5wL - wd


V= 71372.9 N
Actual Shear Stress, v = V/bd
v = 0.42045891 Mpa
Excess Shear Stress, v' = v - va

Stirrup Spacing, 𝑓_𝑣)/(𝑣^′ 𝑏)


𝑆=(𝐴_𝑣
v' = 0.01098364 Mpa

S= 11277.5504 mm
maximum spacing, Smax = d/2
Smax = 242.5 mm
Design Spacing, S = 242.5 mm
USE, S = 240 mm
𝜇=(10.14√(𝑓𝑐′))/𝐷 MPa
8 Check for Bond Stress:
Allowable Bond Stress,

µ = 1.64765051 Mpa

𝜇_𝑜=𝑉/(∑10_𝑜▒𝑗𝑑)
Actual Bond Stress =

µo = 0.76858477 Mpa

Since, Therefore, SAFE

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