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Decolonization: Causes and Impact

Decolonization refers to the process of countries freeing themselves from colonial rule, particularly after World War II. Key causes include the rise of nationalist movements, the impact of global ideologies, and social changes such as increased education and urbanization. Major movements occurred in countries like India and Ghana, significantly impacting their political, economic, and social landscapes.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
11 views10 pages

Decolonization: Causes and Impact

Decolonization refers to the process of countries freeing themselves from colonial rule, particularly after World War II. Key causes include the rise of nationalist movements, the impact of global ideologies, and social changes such as increased education and urbanization. Major movements occurred in countries like India and Ghana, significantly impacting their political, economic, and social landscapes.

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vanshlal8.kumar
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D E C O L O N I Z AT I O N

By – Vansh Kumar
INTRODUCTION
 Decolonization is a series of acts that means
getting rid of the colonial status of the society or
the country from the clutches or rule of some other
powerful nation or group. After World War II, many
European countries freed themselves from the
reigns of the powerful countries and headed
towards an Independent state.
C AU S E S O F
D E C O L O N I Z AT I O N
POLITICAL
 Rise of Nationalist Movements:

 Impact of World Wars:

 Role of International Pressure:

 Influence of Global Ideologies:

 Superpower Rivalry during the Cold War:


SOCIAL
 Spread of Education:

 Rise of National Identity:



 Impact of Global Movements:



 Urbanisation and Social Changes:



 Role of Religion and Philosophy:





MAJOR
D E C O L O N I Z AT I O N
M OV E M E N T S
INDIA
1. Non-Cooperation Movement (1920-1922)



 2. Civil Disobedience Movement (1930-1934)




AFRICA
 1. Ghana Independence Movement (1947-1957)



 2. Algerian War of Independence (1954-1962)




I M PAC T O F D E C O L O N I Z AT I O N
 Political:


 Economic:


 Social:


THANK YOU

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