Contents

1. Spellings ............................................................................................................................... 5

2. Nouns ................................................................................................................................. 11

3. Pronouns............................................................................................................................. 20

4. Verbs and Phrasal Verbs .................................................................................................... 27

5. Adjectives............................................................................................................................ 34

6. Adverbs ............................................................................................................................... 40

7. Articles ................................................................................................................................ 45

8. Prepositions ........................................................................................................................ 51

9. Tenses ................................................................................................................................ 58

10. Punctuation ......................................................................................................................... 64

11. Conjunctions ....................................................................................................................... 69

12. Voice and Reported Speech................................................................................................ 75

13. Information Retrieval From Various Texts ........................................................................... 83

14. Spoken and Written Expressions ........................................................................................ 89

15. Previous Year Paper (2023-24) ........................................................................................... 94

16. Answer Key ....................................................................................................................... 102

 Preface
We are pleased to launch a thoroughly revised edition of this workbook. We welcome feedback from
students, teachers, educators and parents. For improvements in the next edition, please send your
suggestions at [email protected]. Our team will make an effort to work on those suggestions.
The status of the improvements can be checked at https://www.crestolympiads.com/corrections-
class5-587

CREST Olympiads is one of the largest Olympiad Exams with students from more than 60 countries.
The objective of these exams is to build a competitive spirit while evaluating students on conceptual
understanding of the concepts.

We strive to provide a superior learning experience, and this workbook is designed to complement
the school studies and prepare the students for various competitive exams including the CREST
Olympiads. This workbook provides a crisp summary of the topics followed by the practice questions.
These questions encourage the students to think analytically, to be creative and to come up with
solutions of their own. There is a previous year’s paper given at the end of this workbook for the
students to attempt after completing the syllabus. This paper should be attempted in 1 hour to get an
assessment of the student’s preparation for the final exam.

Publishers
 Chapter
1 Spellings
Spellings
Learning how words are spelt is quite essential as far as writing and reading skills are
concerned. There are certain words that contain silent letters or repetitive letters or have a
different pronunciation. Due attention has to be paid to words so that a person can learn them
correctly. Some of the most commonly misspelt words include:

• Dominate • Hostile
• Unfamiliar • Vertical
• Effortless • Equivalent
• Require • Gigantic
• Access • Frigid
• Feeble • Sparse
• Strategy • Character
• Visual • Deprive
• Navigate • Excavate
• Pedestrian • Pasture

Collocations
Collocations refer to words that are frequently mentioned or paired together. Apart from
making language sound more natural, it makes language sound more fascinating and
interesting. For instance, collocations like play a crucial role, take a look, have a dream,
come to power, pay the price, etc. are frequently used in everyday language. Although there
are no specific rules to formulate collocations, a reader/learner can have a fair idea of certain
commonly accepted or used collocations by noticing the broad structure of the usage of verbs.
For example, the word ‘get’ is often used to indicate an alteration or change (examples: get
going, get old, get better, get in trouble, get warmer, etc.). The word ‘make’ is often used
where something is likely to be created or has an outcome (examples: make arrangements,
make up one’s mind, make one’s day, make a comeback, etc.). The word ‘pay’ can be used to
indicate something that incurs a cost or to give attention or admire (examples: pay a fine, pay
a compliment, pay wages, pay your respects, pay tribute, etc.).

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Spellings

Some Popular Collocations

• Have a bath • Have a drink
• Have a good time • Have lunch
• Have sympathy • Do your best
• Do your hair • Make a noise
• Make an effort • Make trouble
• Make a difference • Take a chance
• Take a break • Take a seat
• Break the law • Break a promise
• Catch a cold • Catch a bus
• Pay attention • Save energy
• Pay a fine • Keep in touch
• Keep quiet • Go crazy
• Get married • Get lost

Homonyms and Homophones

Homonyms
Homonyms are words that have similar pronunciation and spellings but have different
meanings. The meaning of such words is generally deduced by the sentence in which they are
used. For example, the word ‘bear’ can have different meanings in different contexts. It would
refer to the animal in the sentence—"Polar bears are usually found towards the north of the
Arctic Circle”. It means ‘to suffer or tolerate’ in the sentence—"She cannot bear the harsh
weather”. Also, it can mean ‘to carry or contain’ in the sentence—"The banner bears the
politician’s name”. Some more words that have more than one meaning are: circular, current,
bark, letter, right, mine, pride, bank, address, tender, draft, watch, key, wound, light, might etc.

Homophones
Homophones are defined as words that have similar pronunciations but are spelt differently
and have different meanings as well. The meaning of such words can either be understood in
the context of the sentence or by analysing their spellings. For instance, the words ‘hire’ and
‘higher’ are pronounced similarly but their spellings, as well as their meanings, vary
considerably. ‘Hire’ refers to employing someone, whereas ‘higher’ refers to something that is
more advanced or enhanced.

Given below are some more examples of words that are homophones*:

• Waste - Waist • Ball – Bawl

• Bury - Berry • Board – Bored
• Break - Brake • Cereal – Serial
• Wait - Weight • Check – Cheque
• Foul - Fowl • Principal – Principle
• Allowed - Aloud • Pause – Paws
• Weather - Whether • Praise – Prays – Preys

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Spellings

• Flew - Flu • Vein – Vain

• Heard - Herd • Knight – Night
• Morning - Mourning • Berth - Birth

Words Related to Different Categories

1. Words Related to Feelings

• Afraid • Agitation
• Adore • Aggressive
• Anger • Attraction
• Bliss • Boredom
• Careful • Cautious
• Desire • Distress
• Eager • Fearful
• Furious • Glad
• Greedy • Hostility
• Irritation • Lonely
• Misery • Passion
• Quiet • Scared
• Timidity • Sympathy
• Vigilance • Compassion

2. Words Related to Travel, Food and Health

• Journey • Trip
• Ride • Drive
• Swim • Locomotion
• Crawl • Tourist
• Tourism • Vacation
• Voyage • Pilgrim
• Nutrient • Nutrition
• Cereal • Nourishment
• Agriculture • Ingredient
• Bitter • Sweeten
• Obesity • Disease
• Medicine • Exercise
• Welfare • Wellness
• Healthcare • Insurance
• Fitness • Lifestyle

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Spellings

3. Words Related to Appearance and Character

• Persona • Personality
• Attribute • Aspect
• Fiction • Villain
• Narrator • Mystery
• Minuscule • Beautiful
• Impression • Perspective
• Illusion • Glower

*Note: This is just a representative and inexhaustible list of words for guidance purpose only. For
more such words, refer to: https://www.crestolympiads.com/csb-syllabus and
https://www.crestolympiads.com/csbw-syllabus.

Practice Questions
Direction (for questions 1-5): Choose the incorrect spelling from the given options:

1.
a. Vacation b. Minuscule
c. Illussion d. Adore

2.
a. Gagantic b. Pasture
c. Feeble d. Dominate

3.
a. Require b. Aggressive
c. Afriad d. Obesity

4.
a. Download b. Vertical
c. Effortless d. Equivelant

5.
a. Ferry b. Attaraction
c. Pilgrim d. Disease

Direction (for questions 6-10): Choose the correct spelling from the given options:

6.
a. Furious b. Destress
c. Exsercise d. Bordome

7.
a. Stretegy b. Villian
c. Sparse d. Cheracter

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Spellings

8.
a. Acsess b. Friged
c. Furrious d. Cautious

9.
a. Pedastrian b. Vehicle
c. growel d. Afreid

10.
a. Deprive b. Narrater
c. Ingridient d. Excevate

Direction (for questions 11-17): Choose the correct collocation:

11.
a. Make a seat b. Have a hurry
c. Go crazy d. Do a noise

12.
a. Make attention b. Pay attention
c. Get up an attention d. Have an attention

13.

a. Keep a secret b. Allow a secret

c. Go a secret d. Make a secret

14.
a. Take a fine b. Have a fine
c. Get fine d. Pay a fine

15.
a. Spoil a promise b. Break a promise
c. Have a promise d. Destroy a promise

16.
a. Have sympathy b. Break sympathy
c. Make sympathy d. Take sympathy

17.
a. Get trouble b. Allow trouble
c. Make trouble d. Keep trouble

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Spellings

18. Choose the pair that shows the homonyms:

a. knight - night b. bawl - ball

c. vein - vain d. right - right

19. Fill in the blank with the correct option:

My brother got ____ last night.

a. flew b. flu
c. flue d. flee

20. Fill in the blank with the correct option:

I ____ a noise and went to investigate.

a. herd b. hard
c. heard d. hardly

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