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DSA Introduction

Data Structures and Algorithms (DSA) are essential concepts in computer science that enhance code efficiency. Common data structures include arrays, linked lists, stacks, queues, hash tables, and binary trees, while common algorithms encompass sorting, searching, and graph algorithms. Mastering DSA is crucial for succeeding in coding interviews and improving application performance.

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14 views2 pages

DSA Introduction

Data Structures and Algorithms (DSA) are essential concepts in computer science that enhance code efficiency. Common data structures include arrays, linked lists, stacks, queues, hash tables, and binary trees, while common algorithms encompass sorting, searching, and graph algorithms. Mastering DSA is crucial for succeeding in coding interviews and improving application performance.

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deekshitharm225
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Introduction to Data Structures and Algorithms

Data Structures and Algorithms (DSA) are fundamental concepts in computer science.

They help in writing efficient and optimized code.

Common Data Structures:

1. Array: Stores elements in contiguous memory.

2. Linked List: Elements connected via pointers.

3. Stack: Follows LIFO (Last In, First Out).

4. Queue: Follows FIFO (First In, First Out).

5. Hash Table: Stores key-value pairs for quick access.

6. Binary Tree: Hierarchical data structure.

Common Algorithms:

1. Sorting Algorithms:

- Bubble Sort

- Merge Sort

- Quick Sort

2. Searching Algorithms:

- Binary Search

- Linear Search

3. Graph Algorithms:

- Dijkstra's Algorithm (Shortest Path)

- DFS (Depth-First Search)

- BFS (Breadth-First Search)


Mastering DSA is essential for cracking coding interviews and optimizing performance in

applications.

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