LimeStones
Group Members:
D’Amarni Coore
Kascia Gray
Carter Blake
Selena Mclean
Jemari Anglin
Stephen Sanderson
Limestones
Table of Content
*Topic Page
*Aim
*Methodology
*Sketches of Maps
*The formation of Limestone and the history of it
*Characteristics of Limestone
*Uses of Limestone in the Caribbean
*
Characteristics of Limestones
1. Composition: Predominantly composed of calcite (calcium carbonate, CaCO3), often with
minor amounts of other minerals such as clay, sand, or organic material.
2. Formation: Forms through the accumulation and compaction of marine organisms' skeletal
fragments, such as coral and shells, or by chemical precipitation of calcium carbonate from
water.
3. Texture: Typically has a fine to coarse-grained texture, depending on the size of the sediment
particles that formed it.
4. Color: Commonly white, gray, or light beige; can also be found in a variety of colors depending
on the impurities present, including yellow, brown, red, or black.
5. Porosity: Varies from low to high; porous limestones can store and transmit groundwater,
making them important aquifers.
Uses of Limestones
1. Construction Material: Limestone is widely used as a building stone and for making aggregate
in concrete. Its durability and workability make it ideal for constructing buildings, roads, and
bridges.
2. Cement Production: Limestone is a key ingredient in the production of cement. It is heated with
clay to produce clinker, which is then ground to form cement, a critical component of concrete.
3. Soil Conditioner: Ground limestone, often referred to as agricultural lime, is used to neutralize
acidic soils. It helps improve soil pH, enhancing plant growth and crop yields.
4. Manufacturing of Lime: Limestone is heated in kilns to produce lime (calcium oxide), which is
used in various industrial processes, including steel manufacturing, paper production, and
water treatment.
5. Glass Manufacturing: Limestone is used in the manufacture of glass. It acts as a stabilizer,
preventing the glass from dissolving in water and improving the durability and clarity of the
final product.