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Phishing Attacks

Phishing attacks are prevalent cyber threats that deceive individuals into revealing sensitive information through various methods such as emails and phone calls. There are several types of phishing, including email phishing, spear phishing, and smishing, each employing different tactics to manipulate victims. To mitigate these risks, individuals should verify email sources, utilize multi-factor authentication, and remain vigilant against suspicious communications.

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85 views10 pages

Phishing Attacks

Phishing attacks are prevalent cyber threats that deceive individuals into revealing sensitive information through various methods such as emails and phone calls. There are several types of phishing, including email phishing, spear phishing, and smishing, each employing different tactics to manipulate victims. To mitigate these risks, individuals should verify email sources, utilize multi-factor authentication, and remain vigilant against suspicious communications.

Uploaded by

asishhmondal2002
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© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Phishing Awareness: Training

& Recognizing
What is Phishing?

 Phishing attacks are one of the most common and effective cyber threats used by
attackers to steal sensitive information such as usernames, passwords, and
financial details.
 Phishing is a type of social engineering attack where cybercriminals trick
individuals into revealing confidential information. These attacks are typically
conducted through emails, fake websites, text messages or phone calls
Types of Phishing Attacks
 Email Phishing: Fraudulent emails designed to appear as if they come from
trusted sources, often containing malicious links or attachments.
 Spear Phishing: Targeted phishing attacks aimed at specific individuals or
organizations using personalized information to increase credibility.
 Clone Phishing: Attackers replicate legitimate emails but replace links or
attachments with malicious versions..
 Smishing: Phishing attempts that are carried out via SMS or Messaging apps.
 Vishing: Voice phishing, where attackers use phone calls to manipulate victims
into providing sensitive information.
How Phishing works?
Recognizing Phishing Attempts

1. Suspicious Email Addresses and Domains:


 Attackers often use email addresses that closely resemble legitimate ones but may
have slight misspellings.
 Hover over links in emails to check their actual destination before clicking.
2. Urgent or Threatening Language:
 Phishing emails often create a sense of urgency, claiming that your account will be
suspended or you must act immediately.
3. Generic Greetings:
 Attackers often use non-personalized greetings like "Dear Customer" instead of
addressing you by name.
4. Requests for Personal or Financial Information:
 Legitimate companies rarely request sensitive information via email or text.
5.Verify HTTPS encryption:
 Look for Padlock symbol.
How to Avoid Phishing Attacks

1. Verify Email Sources:


 Contact the sender through official channels if you receive a suspicious email.
2. Use Multi-Factor Authentication (MFA):
 This adds an extra layer of security, making it harder for attackers to access your
accounts.
3. Check Website URLs:
 Ensure websites use "https" and look for security certificates before entering
sensitive information.
4. Keep Software and Security Tools Updated:
 Regular updates help protect against known vulnerabilities
Conclusion

 Phishing attacks continue to be a significant cybersecurity threat, that exploits


human trust and digital vulnerabilities. By staying informed, practicing good
security habits, and using technological defenses, individuals and organizations
can reduce the risk of falling prey to these attacks.Therefore Having Awareness
and vigilance are key in avoiding phishing and ensuring Online safety.
THANK YOU!

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