Class 12 Physics Most Important Objective
Class 12 Physics Most Important Objective
Series RPQS1/1
àíZ-nÌ H$moS>
Q.P. Code
55/1/1
amob Z§. narjmWu àíZ-nÌ H$moS> >H$mo CÎma-nwpñVH$m Ho$
Roll No. _wI-n¥ð >na Adí` {bIo§ &
Candidates must write the Q.P. Code
on the title page of the answer-book.
:3 : 70
Time allowed : 3 hours Maximum Marks : 70
ZmoQ> NOTE
(I) H¥$n`m Om±M H$a b| {H$ Bg àíZ-nÌ _o§ _w{ÐV (I) Please check that this question paper
contains 27 printed pages.
n¥ð> 27 h¢ &
(II) H¥$n`m Om±M H$a b| {H$ Bg àíZ-nÌ _| (II) Please check that this question paper
contains 33 questions.
>33 àíZ h¢ &
(III) àíZ-nÌ _| Xm{hZo hmW H$s Amoa {XE JE (III) Q.P. Code given on the right hand side of
the question paper should be written on
àíZ-nÌ H$moS >H$mo narjmWu CÎma-nwpñVH$m Ho$ the title page of the answer-book by the
_wI-n¥ð> na {bI| & candidate.
(IV) H¥$n`m àíZ H$m CÎma {bIZm ewê$ H$aZo go (IV) Please write down the serial number of
the question in the answer-book before
nhbo, CÎma-nwpñVH$m _| àíZ H$m H«$_m§H$ attempting it.
Adí` {bI| &
(V) Bg àíZ-nÌ 15 {_ZQ (V) 15 minute time has been allotted to read
this question paper. The question paper
>H$m g_` {X`m J`m h¡ & àíZ-nÌ H$m will be distributed at 10.15 a.m. From
10.15 ~Oo {H$`m OmEJm & 10.15 a.m. to 10.30 a.m., the students will
10.15 ~Oo go 10.30 ~Oo VH$ N>mÌ Ho$db read the question paper only and will not
àíZ- write any answer on the answer-book
during this period.
do CÎma-nwpñVH$m na H$moB© CÎma Zht {bI|Jo &
11-55/1/1 1 P.T.O.
SECTION A
3. Consider the circuit shown in the figure. The potential difference between
points A and B is :
11-55/1/1 5 P.T.O.
6. A galvanometer of resistance G is converted into an ammeter of range
0 to I A. If the current through the galvanometer is 0.1% of I A, the
resistance of the ammeter is :
G G G G
(A) (B) (C) (D)
999 1000 1001 100·1
7. The reactance of a capacitor of capacitance C connected to an ac source of
frequency nce of the capacitor is doubled and the
frequency of the source is tripled, the reactance will become :
X 2 3
(A) (B) 6X (C) X (D) X
6 3 2
8. In the four regions, I, II, III and IV, the electric fields are described as :
Region I : Ex = E0 sin (kz t)
Region II : Ex = E0
Region III : Ex = E0 sin kz
Region IV : Ex = E0 cos kz
The displacement current will exist in the region :
(A) I (B) IV (C) II (D) III
9. The transition of electron that gives rise to the formation of the second
spectral line of the Balmer series in the spectrum of hydrogen atom
corresponds to :
(A) nf = 2 and ni = 3 (B) nf = 3 and ni = 4
(C) nf = 2 and ni = 4 (D) nf = 2 and ni =
11-55/1/1 7 P.T.O.
12. The waves associated with a moving electron and a moving proton have
the same wavelength . It implies that they have the same :
(A) momentum (B) angular momentum
(C) speed (D) energy
Questions number 13 to 16 are Assertion (A) and Reason (R) type questions. Two
statements are given one labelled Assertion (A) and the other labelled Reason
(R). Select the correct answer from the codes (A), (B), (C) and (D) as given below.
(A) Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true and Reason (R) is the
correct explanation of the Assertion (A).
(B) Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true, but Reason (R) is not
the correct explanation of the Assertion (A).
(C) Assertion (A) is true, but Reason (R) is false.
(D) Assertion (A) is false and Reason (R) is also false.
13. Assertion (A) : In photoelectric effect, the kinetic energy of the emitted
photoelectrons increases with increase in the intensity of
the incident light.
Reason (R) : Photoelectric current depends on the wavelength of the
incident light.
14. Assertion (A) : The mutual inductance between two coils is maximum
when the coils are wound on each other.
Reason (R) : The flux linkage between two coils is maximum when
they are wound on each other.
15. Assertion (A) : Two long parallel wires, freely suspended and connected
in series to a battery, move apart.
Reason (R) : Two wires carrying current in opposite directions repel
each other.
16. Assertion (A) : Plane and convex mirrors cannot produce real images
under any circumstance.
Reason (R) : A virtual image cannot serve as an object to produce a
real image.
11-55/1/1 9 P.T.O.
SECTION A
11-55/1/2 5 P.T.O.
6. A galvanometer of resistance G is converted into an ammeter of range
0 to I A. If the current through the galvanometer is 0.1% of I A, the
resistance of the ammeter is :
G G G G
(A) (B) (C) (D)
999 1000 1001 100·1
9. Two beams, A and B whose photon energies are 3·3 eV and 11·3 eV
respectively, illuminate a metallic surface (work function 2·3 eV)
successively. The ratio of maximum speed of electrons emitted due to
beam A to that due to beam B is :
1 1
(A) 3 (B) 9 (C) (D)
3 9
10. The waves associated with a moving electron and a moving proton have
the same wavelength . It implies that they have the same :
(A) momentum (B) angular momentum
(C) speed (D) energy
:3 : 70
Time allowed : 3 hours Maximum Marks : 70
ZmoQ> NOTE
(I) H¥$n`m Om±M H$a b| {H$ Bg àíZ-nÌ _o§ _w{ÐV (I) Please check that this question paper
contains 27 printed pages.
n¥ð> 27 h¢ &
(II) H¥$n`m Om±M H$a b| {H$ Bg àíZ-nÌ _| (II) Please check that this question paper
contains 33 questions.
>33 àíZ h¢ &
(III) àíZ-nÌ _| Xm{hZo hmW H$s Amoa {XE JE (III) Q.P. Code given on the right hand side of
the question paper should be written on
àíZ-nÌ H$moS >H$mo narjmWu CÎma-nwpñVH$m Ho$ the title page of the answer-book by the
_wI-n¥ð> na {bI| & candidate.
(IV) H¥$n`m àíZ H$m CÎma {bIZm ewê$ H$aZo go (IV) Please write down the serial number of
the question in the answer-book before
nhbo, CÎma-nwpñVH$m _| àíZ H$m H«$_m§H$ attempting it.
Adí` {bI| &
(V) Bg àíZ-nÌ 15 {_ZQ (V) 15 minute time has been allotted to read
this question paper. The question paper
>H$m g_` {X`m J`m h¡ & àíZ-nÌ H$m will be distributed at 10.15 a.m. From
10.15 ~Oo {H$`m OmEJm & 10.15 a.m. to 10.30 a.m., the students will
10.15 ~Oo go 10.30 ~Oo VH$ N>mÌ Ho$db read the question paper only and will not
àíZ- write any answer on the answer-book
during this period.
do CÎma-nwpñVH$m na H$moB© CÎma Zht {bI|Jo &
12-55/2/2 1 P.T.O.
SECTION A
1. The capacitance of a parallel plate capacitor having a medium of
dielectric constant K = 4 in between the plates is C. If this medium is
removed, then the capacitance of the capacitor becomes :
(A) 4C (B) C
C
(C) (D) 2C
4
2. Electrons drift with speed vd in a conductor with potential difference V
V
across its ends. If V is reduced to , their drift speed will become :
2
vd
(A) (B) vd
2
(C) 2 vd (D) 4 vd
(A) 1
> 2> 3 (B) 2
> 3> 1
(C) 3> 1> 2 (D) 1> 3> 2
12-55/2/2 5 P.T.O.
5. Which of the following quantity/quantities remains same in primary and
secondary coils of an ideal transformer ?
Current, Voltage, Power, Magnetic flux
(A) Current only
(B) Voltage only
(C) Power only
(D) Magnetic flux and Power both
7. Welders wear special glass goggles or face masks with glass windows to
protect their eyes from radiations produced by welding arcs. These
radiations are :
(A) X-rays (B) Ultraviolet rays
(C) Infrared waves (D) Gamma rays
12-55/2/2 7 P.T.O.
10. An alpha particle approaches a gold nucleus in Geiger-Marsden
experiment with kinetic energy K. It momentarily stops at a distance d
from the nucleus and reverses its direction. Then d is proportional to :
1
(A) (B) K
K
1
(C) (D) K
K
Questions number 13 to 16 are Assertion (A) and Reason (R) type questions. Two
statements are given one labelled Assertion (A) and the other labelled Reason
(R). Select the correct answer from the codes (A), (B), (C) and (D) as given below.
(A) Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true and Reason (R) is the
correct explanation of the Assertion (A).
(B) Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true, but Reason (R) is not
the correct explanation of the Assertion (A).
(C) Assertion (A) is true, but Reason (R) is false.
(D) Assertion (A) is false and Reason (R) is also false.
Reason (R) : The final image formed is erect with respect to the object.
12-55/2/2 9 P.T.O.
Set-3
Series P2QRS/2
àíZ-nÌ H$moS>
Q.P. Code
55/2/3
amob Z§. narjmWu àíZ-nÌ H$moS> >H$mo CÎma-nwpñVH$m Ho$
Roll No. _wI-n¥ð >na Adí` {bIo§ &
Candidates must write the Q.P. Code
on the title page of the answer-book.
:3 : 70
Time allowed : 3 hours Maximum Marks : 70
ZmoQ> NOTE
(I) H¥$n`m Om±M H$a b| {H$ Bg àíZ-nÌ _o§ _w{ÐV (I) Please check that this question paper
contains 27 printed pages.
n¥ð> 27 h¢ &
(II) H¥$n`m Om±M H$a b| {H$ Bg àíZ-nÌ _| (II) Please check that this question paper
contains 33 questions.
>33 àíZ h¢ &
(III) àíZ-nÌ _| Xm{hZo hmW H$s Amoa {XE JE (III) Q.P. Code given on the right hand side of
the question paper should be written on
àíZ-nÌ H$moS >H$mo narjmWu CÎma-nwpñVH$m Ho$ the title page of the answer-book by the
_wI-n¥ð> na {bI| & candidate.
(IV) H¥$n`m àíZ H$m CÎma {bIZm ewê$ H$aZo go (IV) Please write down the serial number of
the question in the answer-book before
nhbo, CÎma-nwpñVH$m _| àíZ H$m H«$_m§H$ attempting it.
Adí` {bI| &
(V) Bg àíZ-nÌ 15 {_ZQ (V) 15 minute time has been allotted to read
this question paper. The question paper
>H$m g_` {X`m J`m h¡ & àíZ-nÌ H$m will be distributed at 10.15 a.m. From
10.15 ~Oo {H$`m OmEJm & 10.15 a.m. to 10.30 a.m., the students will
10.15 ~Oo go 10.30 ~Oo VH$ N>mÌ Ho$db read the question paper only and will not
àíZ- write any answer on the answer-book
during this period.
do CÎma-nwpñVH$m na H$moB© CÎma Zht {bI|Jo &
12-55/2/3 1 P.T.O.
SECTION A
1
1. Coulomb force F versus graphs for two pairs of point charges
r2
(q1 and q2) and (q2 and q3) are shown in the figure. The ratio of charges
q1
is :
q3
1
(A) 3 (B)
3
1
(C) 3 (D)
3
3. The emf induced in a coil rotating in a magnetic field does not depend
upon the following :
(A) Area of the coil
(B) Resistance of the coil
(C) Number of turns in the coil
(D) Angular speed of rotation of the coil
12-55/2/3 5 P.T.O.
4. A circular coil of radius 10 cm is placed in a magnetic field
^ ^
B = (1·0 i + 0·5 j ) mT such that the outward unit vector normal to the
^ ^
surface of the coil is (0·6 i + 0·8 j ). The magnetic flux linked with the
coil is :
7. In four regions I, II, III and IV, the magnetic field is given by :
I. By = B0 sin kz II. By = B0 cos kz
III. By = B0 sin (kz t) IV. By = B0 sin kz + B0 cos kz
The electromagnetic wave will exist in the region :
(A) IV (B) I
(C) III (D) II
12-55/2/3 7 P.T.O.
8. The momentum (in SI units) associated with a photon of energy 1·5 eV
is :
(A) 4 10 27 (B) 8 10 28
(C) 2 10 30 (D) 6 10 29
12-55/2/3 9 P.T.O.
Questions number 13 to 16 are Assertion (A) and Reason (R) type questions. Two
statements are given one labelled Assertion (A) and the other labelled Reason
(R). Select the correct answer from the codes (A), (B), (C) and (D) as given below.
(A) Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true and Reason (R) is the
correct explanation of the Assertion (A).
(B) Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true, but Reason (R) is not
the correct explanation of the Assertion (A).
(C) Assertion (A) is true, but Reason (R) is false.
(D) Assertion (A) is false and Reason (R) is also false.
13. Assertion (A) : An electron and a proton enter with the same momentum
p in a magnetic field B such that p B . Then both
describe a circular path of the same radius.
Reason (R) : The radius of the circular path described by the charged
particle (charge q, mass m) moving in the magnetic field
mv
B is given by r = .
qB
Reason (R) : The final image formed is erect with respect to the object.
12-55/2/3 11 P.T.O.
Series GEFH1/C SET~1
àíZ-nÌ H$moS>
amob Z§. Q.P. Code 55/C/1
Roll No.
narjmWu àíZ-nÌ H$moS> >H$mo CÎma-nwpñVH$m Ho$
_wI-n¥ð >na Adí` {bIo§ &
Candidates must write the Q.P. Code
on the title page of the answer-book. *
3. A bar magnet is cut into two equal halves parallel to its magnetic axis.
The physical quantity that remains unchanged is :
(a) pole strength (b) magnitude of magnetisation
(c) moment of inertia (d) magnetic moment
5. Which of the following physical quantities remain the same for X-ray, red
light and radio waves when travelling through a medium ?
(a) Wavelength (b) Speed
(c) Frequency (d) Momentum
(a) 7
O16 (b) 8
N17
(c) 8
O17 (d) 7
N16
11. The impact parameter for an alpha particle approaching a target nucleus
is maximum when the scattering angle ( ) is :
(a) 0 (b) 90
(c) 180 (d) 45
12. Two nuclei have their mass numbers in the ratio of 1 : 27. What is the
ratio of their nuclear densities ?
(a) 1 : 27 (b) 1:1
(c) 1:9 (d) 1:3
1 3
(c) revolution (d) revolution
4 4
55/C/1 Page 9 of 27 P.T.O.
15.
to provide smooth output of a half-wave rectifier ?
Questions number 16 to 18 are Assertion (A) and Reason (R) type questions. Two
statements are given one labelled Assertion (A) and the other labelled Reason
(R). Select the correct answer from the codes (a), (b), (c) and (d) as given below.
(a) Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true and Reason (R) is the
correct explanation of the Assertion (A).
(b) Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true, but Reason (R) is not
the correct explanation of the Assertion (A).
(c) Assertion (A) is true, but Reason (R) is false.
(d) Assertion (A) is false and Reason (R) is also false.
1.
axis, experiences a force F
on the charge will be :
F F F F
(a) (b) (c) (d)
16 8 4 2
d E 1 d E
(c) 0 (d)
dt 0 dt
where symbols have their usual meanings.
9. f
the object and its real image is :
(a) zero (b) f
(c) 2f (d) 4f
55/1/1 Page 7 of 27 P.T.O.
10. The radius of the nth orbit in Bohr model of hydrogen atom is
proportional to :
1 1
(a) (b)
n2 n
(c) n2 (d) n
11. Hydrogen atom initially in the ground state, absorbs a photon which
excites it to n = 5 level. The wavelength of the photon is :
(a) 975 nm (b) 740 nm
(c) 523 nm (d) 95 nm
(a) proportional to A1 / 3
(b) proportional to A 2 / 3
(c) proportional to A3
(d) independent of A
15. In the energy-band diagram of n-type Si, the gap between the bottom of
the conduction band EC and the donor energy level ED is of the order of :
(a) 10 eV
(b) 1 eV
(c) 0 1 eV
(d) 0 01 eV
Questions number 16 to 18 are Assertion (A) and Reason (R) type questions. Two
statements are given one labelled Assertion (A) and the other labelled Reason
(R). Select the correct answer from the codes (a), (b), (c) and (d) as given below.
(a) Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true and Reason (R) is the
correct explanation of the Assertion (A).
(b) Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true, but Reason (R) is not
the correct explanation of the Assertion (A).
(c) Assertion (A) is true, but Reason (R) is false.
(d) Assertion (A) is false and Reason (R) is also false.