Transit-Oriented Development
(TOD) Policy Framework of the
Department of Human
Settlements and Urban
Development (DHSUD)
Introduction goals, policies, and objectives on TOD, and the
Transport is transformational. This is the basic supporting strategies and actions to realize the
principle in land use and transport planning; vision of mainstreaming TOD in national and
transport interventions have the potential to local land use planning, and its implementation
shape the growth of a city or municipality. This in major urban areas in the Philippines.
is anchored on the fundamental tenet of land
use and transport interaction which represents Rationale
the interactive, synergetic, and ideally symbiotic Transit-oriented Development (TOD) is consistent
relationship between land use and transport with and supportive to existing laws, plans, and
activities. policies on urban, transport, and socio-economic
development of the country. It is aligned with the
Land use and transport interaction can be strategies in the National Urban Development
best exemplified through Transit-oriented and Housing Framework (NUDHF 2017-2022)
Development (TOD). It drives the creation of on integrating mobility and transport planning
compact or high-density, walkable, mixed-use in land use planning, compact and mixed-
communities centered on quality mass public use development, and urban redevelopment,
transportation systems such as rail, bus rapid among others. The National Housing and
transit (BRT), intermodal passenger terminals and Urban Development Sector Plan (NHUDSP)
bus interchanges. It ultimately aims to promote 2040 identified TOD as a banner program of
better quality of life with greater mobility, reduced the Department in pursuit of achieving its goal
traffic congestion and accidents, less household of providing Sustainable Housing and Well-
expenses related to transportation, reduced Planned Communities for Every Filipino Family.
energy consumption and greenhouse gas (GHG) The goal is for TOD to be mainstreamed in the
emissions. To reap the significant economic, urban development and housing framework of
environmental, as well as societal opportunities the country through land use guidelines and
of well-planned transport developments, DHSUD strategies, and for the TOD program to kickstart
adopts TOD as a modality for integrating land use in Metro Manila, Metro Cebu, Metro Davao and
and transport planning in its goal of achieving other highly urbanized cities and regions in the
sustainable housing, human settlements, and country.
urban development.
TOD as a strategy is also consistent with
The TOD Policy Framework presented in this the Philippines’ National Transport Policy
document illustrates the Department’s overall (NTP) which aims to establish an integrated,