(Q.
1) Write a program to perform different operation on
number's of python ?
Answer :-
Function for addition def add(x, y): return x + y Function for subtraction
def subtract(x, y): return x - y Function for multiplication def multiply(x,
y): return x * y Function for division def divide(x, y): if y == 0: return
"Error! Division by zero." return x / y Function for modulus def
modulus(x, y): if y == 0: return "Error! Division by zero." return x % y
Function for exponentiation
def exponent(x, y): return x ** y
Function for exponentiation
def exponent(x, y): return x ** y Main program loop def main():
print("Select operation:") print("1. Add") print("2. Subtract")
print("3. Multiply") print("4. Divide") print("5. Modulus")
print("6. Exponent
while True:
# Take user input for operation
choice = input("Enter choice (1/2/3/4/5/6): ")
# Check if the choice is valid
if choice not in ['1', '2', '3', '4', '5', '6']:
print("Invalid Input. Please select a valid
operation.")
continue
# Take input for numbers
try:
num1 = float(input("Enter first number: "))
num2 = float(input("Enter second number: "))
except ValueError:
print("Invalid input. Please enter numeric
values.")
continue
# Perform operation based on user's choice
if choice == '1':
print(f"{num1} + {num2} = {add(num1, num2)}")
elif choice == '2':
print(f"{num1} - {num2} = {subtract(num1, num2)}")
elif choice == '3':
print(f"{num1} * {num2} = {multiply(num1, num2)}")
elif choice == '4':
print(f"{num1} / {num2} = {divide(num1, num2)}")
elif choice == '5':
print(f"{num1} % {num2} = {modulus(num1, num2)}")
elif choice == '6':
print(f"{num1} ^ {num2} = {exponent(num1, num2)}")
# Ask if the user wants to perform another operation
next_calculation = input("Do you want to perform
another operation? (yes/no): ")
if next_calculation.lower() != 'yes':
break
Run the main function
if name == "main": main()
(Q.2) write a Program to create concatenate $ Print a string.
Answer:-
Here is a Python program that creates, concatenates, and prints a
string:
Define two strings
str1 = "Hello, " str2 = "World!"
Concatenate the strings
str3 = str1 + str2
Print the concatenated string
print("Concatenated String: ", str3)
Create a new string using concatenation
str4 = "I am " + "learning " + "Python."
Print the new string
print("New String: ", str4)
Create a string using the format() method
name = "John" age = 30 str5 = "My name is {} and I am {} years
old.".format(name, age)
Print the formatted string
print("Formatted String: ", str5)
Create a string using f-strings (Python 3.6+)
str6 = f"My name is {name} and I am {age} years old."
Print the f-string
print("F-String: ", str6)
Q.3 write a Python script to print current date in the following
format "Sunday May 21"
Answer:-
from datetime import datetime
Get current date and time
current_date = datetime.now()
Format the current date as "DayOfWeek Month Day"
formatted_date = current_date.strftime("%A %B %d")
Print the formatted date
print(formatted_date)
(Q.4) WAP to Create, append & remove list in Python
Answer:-
# Function to append an item to the list def append_to_list(lst, item):
lst.append(item) print(f"Item '{item}' has been added to the list.")
Function to remove an item from the list
def remove_from_list(lst, item): if item in lst: lst.remove(item) print(f"Item
'{item}' has been removed from the list.") else: print(f"Item '{item}' not found
in the list.")
Main program
def main(): my_list = [] # Initialize an empty list
while True:
print("\nChoose an operation:") print("1.
Append item to list") print("2. Remove item
from list") print("3. Display the list")
print("4. Exit")
choice = input("Enter choice (1/2/3/4): ")
if choice == '1':
item = input("Enter the item to append: ")
append_to_list(my_list, item)
elif choice == '2':
item = input("Enter the item to remove: ")
remove_from_list(my_list, item)
elif choice == '3':
print("Current list:", my_list)
elif choice == '4':
print("Exiting program...")
break
else:
print("Invalid choice. Please choose a valid
option.")
Run the main program if name == "main":
main()
(Q.5) wap to demonstrate working ith tuple ?
answer :-
# Function to demonstrate basic tuple operations def
tuple_operations(): # Creating a tuple my_tuple = (10, 20, 30, 40, 50)
print("Original Tuple:", my_tuple)
(indexing)
print("\nAccessing elements:") print("Element at index
# Accessing elements of a tuple
0:", my_tuple[0]) print("Element at #i
t nFdierxs
e3l:e"m,
my_tuple[3]) ent
# Fourth element
# Negative indexing (accessing from the end)
print("\nNegative indexing:")
print("Element at index -1:", my_tuple[-1]) # Last element
print("Element at index -2:", my_tuple[-2]) # Second last
element
# Slicing the tuple
print("\nSlicing the tuple:")
print("Elements from index 1 to 3:", my_tuple[1:4]) #
Elements from index 1 to 3
# Concatenating two tuples
another_tuple = (60, 70)
concatenated_tuple = my_tuple + another_tuple
print("\nConcatenated Tuple:", concatenated_tuple)
# Repeating a tuple
repeated_tuple = my_tuple * 2
print("\nRepeated Tuple:", repeated_tuple) #
Checking if an element exists in a tuple
print("\nCheck if element exists:")
print("Is 20 in my_tuple?", 20 in my_tuple) # True
print("Is 100 in my_tuple?", 100 in my_tuple) # False
# Length of the tuple
print("\nLength of my_tuple:", len(my_tuple))
# Iterating through a tuple
print("\nIterating through the tuple:")
for item in my_tuple:
print(item, end=" ")
Main function to run the demonstration
def main(): tuple_operations()
Run the main function
if name == "main": main()
(Q.6) wap to demonstrate working with dictionaries in python
Answers:-
Choose an operation:
• Add item to dictionary
• Update item in dictionary
• Remove item from dictionary
• Display dictionary
• Exit Enter choice (1/2/3/4/5): 1 Enter the key to add: name Enter the
value for the key: Alice Added: name -> Alice
Choose an operation:
1. Add item to dictionary
2. Update item in dictionary
3. Remove item from dictionary
4. Display dictionary
5. Exit Enter choice (1/2/3/4/5): 4 Current dictionary: {'name': 'Alice'}
Choose an operation:
1. Add item to dictionary
2. Update item in dictionary
3. Remove item from dictionary
4. Display dictionary
5. Exit Enter choice (1/2/3/4/5): 2 Enter the key to update: name Enter the
new value for the key: Bob Updated: name -> Bob
Choose an operation:
1. Add item to dictionary
2. Update item in dictionary
3. Remove item from dictionary
4. Display dictionary
5. Exit Enter choice (1/2/3/4/5): 4 Current dictionary: {'name': 'Bob'}
Choose an operation:
1. Add item to dictionary
2. Update item in dictionary
3. Remove item from dictionary
4. Display dictionary
5. Exit Enter choice (1/2/3/4/5): 3 Enter the key to remove: name
Removed: name
Choose an operation:
1. Add item to dictionary
2. Update item in dictionary
3. Remove item from dictionary
4. Display dictionary
5. Exit Enter choice (1/2/3/4/5): 4 Current dictionary: {}
Choose an operation:
1. Add item to dictionary
2. Update item in dictionary
3. Remove item from dictionary
4. Display dictionary
5. Exit Enter choice (1/2/3/4/5): 5 Exiting program...
(Q.7) Wap to find largest of 3 numbers
Answer:-
Enter the first number: 10
Enter the second number: 20
Enter the third number: 15
The largest number is: 20.0
(Q.8) wap to convert temperature to $ from Celsius
Fahrenheit c/s =f-32/9
Answer :-
# Function to convert Fahrenheit to Celsius def
fahrenheit_to_celsius(fahrenheit): celsius = (fahrenheit - 32) * 5/9 return
celsius
Main program def main(): # Taking input for temperature in Fahrenheit
fahrenheit =
float(input("Enter temperature in Fahrenheit: "))
# Converting Fahrenheit to Celsius celsius =
fahrenheit_to_celsius(fahrenheit)
# Displaying the result
print(f"{fahrenheit}° Fahrenheit is equal to {celsius:.2f}°
Celsius.")
Running the main function
if name == "main": main()
(Q.9) wap of a class to convert an integer to a roman
numeral ?
Answer:-
class RomanConverter: def init(self, number): self.number = number
# Method to convert integer to Roman numeral
def to_roman(self):
# Roman numeral mappings for various values
val = [
1000, 900, 500, 400, 100, 90, 50, 40, 10, 9, 5, 4,
1
]
syb = [
"M", "CM", "D", "CD", "C", "XC", "L", "XL", "X",
"IX", "V", "IV", "I"
]
# Initialize result string
roman_numeral = ''
num = self.number
# Loop through the values and symbols to build the
Roman numeral
for i in range(len(val)):
# Determine how many times the Roman symbol fits
into the number
while num >= val[i]:
roman_numeral += syb[i]
num -= val[i]
return roman_numeral
Main program
def main(): # Take input for an integer number = int(input("Enter an integer to
convert to Roman numeral: "))
# Create an instance of RomanConverter
converter = RomanConverter(number)
# Get the Roman numeral
roman = converter.to_roman()
# Display the result
print(f"The Roman numeral for {number} is {roman}.")
Run the main function
if name == "main": main()
(Q.10) write a python script that print numbers less than 20
Answer:-
# Python script to print numbers less than 20 def
print_numbers_less_than_20(): for number in range(20): print(number)
Calling the function to print numbers less than 20
print_numbers_less_than_20()
output:- 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19
(Q.11)wap to find factorial of a number using recursion
Answer:-
# Function to find the factorial of a number using recursion def factorial(n): #
Base case: if n is 0 or 1, return 1 if n == 0 or n == 1: return 1 # Recursive
case: n * factorial of (n-1) else: return n * factorial(n - 1)
Main program def main(): # Taking input from the user number =
int(input("Enter a number
find its factorial: "))
# Finding the factorial using the recursive function result
= factorial(number)
# Displaying the result
print(f"The factorial of {number} is {result}.")
Running the main function
if name == "main": main()output :- Enter a number to find its factorial: 5 The
factorial of 5 is 120.
(Q.12) wap to accept the lengths of 3 sides of triangle as I/p
the program o/p should indicate whether or not the triangle
is right triangle
Answer : - # Function to check if the triangle is a right triangle def
is_right_triangle(a, b,
=c) : # Sort the sides to ensure the largest is treated as the hypotenuse sides
sorted([a, b, c])
# Check if the sum of squares of the two smaller sides
equals the square of the largest side
if sides[0]**2 + sides[1]**2 == sides[2]**2:
return True
else:
return False
Main program
def main(): # Accept the lengths of the three sides of the triangle a =
float(input("Enter the length of side a: ")) b = float(input("Enter the length of
side b: ")) c = float(input("Enter the length of side c: "))
# Check if the triangle is a right triangle
if is_right_triangle(a, b, c):
print("The triangle is a right triangle.")
else:
print("The triangle is not a right triangle.")
Run the main function
if name == "main": main()
output: - Enter the length of side a: 3 Enter the length of side b: 4 Enter the
length of side c: 5 The triangle is a right triangle.
Enter the length of side a: 6 Enter the length of side b: 8 Enter the length of
side c: 10 The triangle is a right triangle.
Enter the length of side a: 2 Enter the length of side b: 3 Enter the length of
side c: 4 The triangle is not a right triangle.
(Q.13) wap to define a module to find fibonacci number and
import the module to another program?
Answer :-
# Function to return the nth Fibonacci number def fibonacci(n): if n <= 0:
return "Input should be a positive integer" elif n == 1: return 0 # First
Fibonacci number is 0 elif n == 2: return 1 # Second Fibonacci number is 1
else: a, b = 0, 1 for _ in range(2, n): a, b = b, a + b return b
Importing the fibonacci module
import fibonacci_module
Main program to take user input and find the Fibonacci number
def main(): # Accepting the value of n from the user n = int(input("Enter the
position to find the Fibonacci number: "))
# Calling the fibonacci function from the fibonacci_module
result = fibonacci_module.fibonacci(n)
# Displaying the result
print(f"The {n}th Fibonacci number is: {result}")
Running the main function
if name == "main": main()
Example Output:Enter the position to find the Fibonacci number: 7 The 7th
Fibonacci number is: 8
(Q.14)*
**
***
****
*****
******
*******
********
*********
**********
Answer:- Function to print a right triangle pattern of asterisks def
print_asterisk_pattern(): # Loop through numbers 1 to 10 to create the
pattern for i in range(1, 11):
print('*' * i)
Calling the function to print the
pattern
