Practical No.

4
Practical Title: Develop a program to display Hello World on screen.
Course Level Learning Outcome : CO3
Develop rich user interface by using Layouts and Controls.

1. Write a program to display

HelloWorld. Program code:
 Activity_main.xml File
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:id="@+id/main"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
tools:context=".MainActivity">

<TextView
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Hello World!"
app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />

</androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout>

 MainActivity.java File
package com.example.pr4Ex1;

import android.os.Bundle;

import androidx.activity.EdgeToEdge;
import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;
import androidx.core.graphics.Insets;
import androidx.core.view.ViewCompat;
import androidx.core.view.WindowInsetsCompat;
 public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
EdgeToEdge.enable(this);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
ViewCompat.setOnApplyWindowInsetsListener(findViewById(R.id.main), (v, insets) -
>{
Insets systemBars = insets.getInsets(WindowInsetsCompat.Type.systemBars());
v.setPadding(systemBars.left, systemBars.top, systemBars.right, systemBars.bottom);
return insets;
});
}
}
Output:
2. Write a program to display student name and
marks. Program code:
 Activity_main.xml File
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
android:id="@+id/mainLayout"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:padding="16dp">

<TextView
android:id="@+id/titleText"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Student Information"
android:textSize="18sp"
android:textStyle="bold"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"/>

<TextView
android:id="@+id/nameLabel"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Name:"
android:textSize="16sp"
app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@id/titleText"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
android:layout_marginTop="20dp"/>

<EditText
android:id="@+id/nameInput"
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:hint="Enter Name"
android:textSize="16sp"
android:inputType="text"
app:layout_constraintStart_toEndOf="@id/nameLabel"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="@id/nameLabel"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
android:layout_marginStart="8dp"/>
 <TextView
android:id="@+id/ageLabel"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Marks:"
android:textSize="16sp"
app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@id/nameLabel"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
android:layout_marginTop="16dp"/>

<EditText
android:id="@+id/ageInput"
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:hint="Enter Marks"
android:textSize="16sp"
android:inputType="number"
app:layout_constraintStart_toEndOf="@id/ageLabel"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="@id/ageLabel"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
android:layout_marginStart="8dp"/>

</androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout>

 MainActivity.java File
package com.example.pr4Ex2;

import android.os.Bundle;

import androidx.activity.EdgeToEdge;
import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;
import androidx.core.graphics.Insets;
import androidx.core.view.ViewCompat;
import androidx.core.view.WindowInsetsCompat;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity

@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
EdgeToEdge.enable(this);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
 ViewCompat.setOnApplyWindowInsetsListener(findViewById(R.id.main), (v, insets) -
>{
Insets systemBars = insets.getInsets(WindowInsetsCompat.Type.systemBars());
v.setPadding(systemBars.left, systemBars.top, systemBars.right, systemBars.bottom);
return insets;
});
}
}
Output: