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Design of One Way Slab

The document outlines the design specifications for various slabs, including dimensions, material properties, loading conditions, and reinforcement requirements. It provides calculations for bending moments, effective depths, and required reinforcement for different room sizes and edge conditions. The design adheres to specified concrete and steel grades, ensuring structural integrity under specified live loads.

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Muthyalu Punna
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
55 views11 pages

Design of One Way Slab

The document outlines the design specifications for various slabs, including dimensions, material properties, loading conditions, and reinforcement requirements. It provides calculations for bending moments, effective depths, and required reinforcement for different room sizes and edge conditions. The design adheres to specified concrete and steel grades, ensuring structural integrity under specified live loads.

Uploaded by

Muthyalu Punna
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as XLSX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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SLAB DESIGN :- Temp

(ONE WAY) Simply supported / Cantilever (Type S/C) in ft. c


Short Span (Clear) 3.50 1.07 m
Long Span (Clear) 40 12.19 m
Live Load on the Slab (LL) 2.50 KN / sqm
Comp.stess of concrete M - 15 (fck) 15.00 N / sqm
Tensile stress of steel (fy) 415.00 N / sqm
Unit wt of concrete 25.00 KN / cum
Unit wt of floor finish 50 mm 24.00 KN / sqm
Clear concrete cover 15.00 mm
Bearing of slab 150.00 mm
Overall depth 35.56 mm
Provide Overall depth D 125.00 mm
Dia of bars for short direction 8.00 mm
Dia of bars for long direction 8.00 mm
Effective Depth d 106.00 mm
Loading on the slab
Dead Load of the slab (DL) 3.13 KN / sqm
Floor Finish 1.20 KN / sqm
Other Load 0.20 KN / sqm
Live Load on the slab 2.50 KN / sqm
Total Load on the slab (TL) 7.03 KN / sqm
Design Load = (Total Load x Load Factor i.e. 1.5) 10.54 KN / sqm
Effective Span lx 1.17 m
ly 12.30 m
Ratio ly/lx 10.486 > 2
Effective Span = 1 + 0.15 = 1.22 m

Calculated BM at mid span of slab as follows;


For simply supported :-
Mu = (w x l2)/8 = 10.54 x 1.22 x 1.22 / 8 = 1.95 KN-m/m
For Cantilever :-
Mu = (w x l2)/2 = 10.54 x 1.22 x 1.22 / 2 = 7.80 KN-m/m

Effective depth of slab will now be fixed up on consideration of


of flexural strength as well as control of deflection.
Flexural strength consideration
Maximum BM = 7.80 KN-m/m
BM = 0.36 x fck x 0.48 (1-0.42 x 0.48) x 1000 d =
2
BM x 106 N-mm/m
or 0.36 x 15 x 0.48 (1-0.42 x 0.48) x 1000 d =2
7800923.052
or d= 61 mm
Adopt effective depth (d) = 96 mm
Tension R/F for the positive BM along the short span is
BM = 7.80
Ast = BM / 0.87 x fy (1-0.42 x 0.48) x d
= 1950231 / 0.87 x 415 (1-0.42 x 0.48) x 96
= 70.5 mm2/m 8 mm dia 713 mm c/c
Control of deflection
Actual Span / effective depth ratio = 1217 / 96
= 12.67
pt = 100 Ast/bd = 100 x 70.5 / 1000 x 61 = 0.07
From Modification curve, Modification factor = 2
Basic value of span / effective depth ratio = 7
Therefore permitted value of span / effective depth ratio = 7x2
= 14
Actual S/d is < Permitted S/d
Hence effective depth "d" should be OK
Try an effective depth "d" = 106 mm
Tension R/F for short span +BM is given by =
0.87 x fy x Ast (d - fy x Ast / (fck x 1000)) = 7.8 x 1000000
0.87 x 415 x 216.02 (106 - 415 x 216.02 / (15 x 1000)) = 7800923.052
7801231 OK 7800923.05
Ast = 216.02
Actual Span / effective depth ratio = 1217 / 106
= 11.48
pt = 100 Ast/bd = 100 x 216.02 / 1000 x 106 = 0.204
From Modification curve, Modification factor = 1.6
Basic value of span / effective depth ratio = 7
Therefore permitted value of span / effective depth ratio = 7 x 1.6
= 11.20
Actual S/d is > Permitted S/d
Hence effective depth "d" should be increase
Adopt Overall thickness (D) = 125 mm
Minimum R/F in slab = 0.12% of area of slab
= 0.12 x D x 1000 / 100
= 150 mm2/m 8 mm dia 335 mm c/c

Hence provide Main R/F Ast = 216.02 mm2/m


i.e. 8 mm dia 8 mm dia 233 mm c/c
Maximum Spacing (3d or 450mm) = 318 mm

Hence provide Distribution R/F Ast = 150 mm2/m


i.e. 8 mm dia 8 mm dia 335 mm c/c
Maximum Spacing (5d or 450mm) = 450 mm
SLAB DESIGN :- Temp

Room Size :- 3.5 x 40 Ft. Thickness of Slab :- 125 mm


Concrete Grade M-15 (fck 15 N/Sqm) Steel :- HYSD (fy 415 N/Sqm)
Live Load :- 2.5 KN/Sqm
Floor Finish + Other Load :- 1.2 + 0.2 KN/Sqm
Calculated BM per unit width of slab are as follows;

Moments (at bottom) Mid Span:- 1.95 KN-m/m


Main R/F Ast = 216.02 mm2/m
i.e. 10 mm dia 10 mm dia 364 mm c/c
Maximum Spacing (3d or 450mm) = 375 mm
Maximum R/F(Flexural Consideration) :- 70.47 mm2/m, 10 mm dia. 1114 C/C

Distribution R/F Ast = 150 mm2/m


i.e. 8 mm dia 8 mm dia 335 mm c/c
Maximum Spacing (5d or 450mm) = 450 mm

860483469.xlsx[Report] 3/11 03/09/2025(13:44:51)


860483469.xlsx[Report] 4/11 03/09/2025(13:44:51)
SLAB DESIGN :- Frontside Bed Room
Edges conditions :- (All four edges contineous)

Room Size :- 12.5 x 13.25 Ft. Thickness of Slab :- 125 mm


Concrete Grade M-15 (fck 15 N/Sqm) Steel :- HYSD (fy 415 N/Sqm)
Live Load :- 3.5 KN/Sqm
Floor Finish + Other Load :- 1.2 + 0.5 KN/Sqm
Calculated BM per unit width of slab are as follows;
Mx My
For negative moments (at top) Support :- 6.69 6.13 KN-m/m
For positive moments (at bottom) Mid Span:- 5.04 4.60 KN-m/m
Maximum R/F(Flexural Consideration) :- 307.77 mm2/m, 8 mm dia. 162 C/C
Required Reinforcements & Spacing
Short Span
Top At support :- 183.52 mm2/m 8 mm dia. 270 mm c/c
Bottom At Mid Span :- 136.65 mm2/m 8 mm dia. 300 mm c/c
Long Span
UP Top At support :- 182.61 mm2/m 8 mm dia. 270 mm c/c
Bottom At Mid Span :- 135.04 mm2/m 8 mm dia. 294 mm c/c

Minimum R/F :- 150.00 mm2/m 8 mm dia 335 mm c/c


Maximum Spacing :- 294 mm

8 mm dia.
7" c/c

8 mm dia.
9" c/c
8 mm dia.
6" c/c

UP

860483469.xlsx[1] 5/11 03/09/2025[13:44:51]


SLAB DESIGN :- Drawing Room
Edges conditions :- (All four edges contineous)

Room Size :- 14 x 15.5 Ft. Thickness of Slab :- 125 mm


Concrete Grade M-15 (fck 15 N/Sqm) Steel :- HYSD (fy 415 N/Sqm)
Live Load :- 3.5 KN/Sqm
Floor Finish + Other Load :- 1.2 + 0.5 KN/Sqm
Calculated BM per unit width of slab are as follows;
Mx My
For negative moments (at top) Support :- 8.90 7.64 KN-m/m
For positive moments (at bottom) Mid Span:- 6.73 5.73 KN-m/m
Maximum R/F(Flexural Consideration) :- 355.92 mm2/m, 10 mm dia. 221 C/C
Required Reinforcements & Spacing
Short Span
Top At support :- 251.36 mm2/m 10 mm dia. 300 mm c/c
Bottom At Mid Span :- 186.64 mm2/m 10 mm dia. 300 mm c/c
UP
Long Span
Top At support :- 239.40 mm2/m 10 mm dia. 285 mm c/c
Bottom At Mid Span :- 176.06 mm2/m 10 mm dia. 285 mm c/c

Minimum R/F :- 150.00 mm2/m 8 mm dia 335 mm c/c


Maximum Spacing :- 285 mm

10 mm dia.
8" c/c

10 mm dia.
7" c/c

860483469.xlsx[[2] 6/11 03/09/2025[13:44:51]


SLAB DESIGN :- Backside Bed Room
Edges conditions :- (Two short edges contineous)

Room Size :- 15.5 x 17 Ft. Thickness of Slab :- 145 mm


Concrete Grade M-15 (fck 15 N/Sqm) Steel :- HYSD (fy 415 N/Sqm)
Live Load :- 3.5 KN/Sqm
Floor Finish + Other Load :- 1.2 + 0.5 KN/Sqm
Calculated BM per unit width of slab are as follows;
Mx My
For negative moments (at top) Support :- 0.00 14.01 KN-m/m
For positive moments (at bottom) Mid Span:- 13.24 10.90 KN-m/m
Maximum R/F(Flexural Consideration) :- 558 mm2/m, 10 mm dia. 141 C/C
Required Reinforcements & Spacing
Short Span
Top At support :- 0.00 mm2/m #DIV/0!
Bottom At Mid Span :- 315.48 mm2/m 10 mm dia. 240 mm c/c
Long Span
Top At support :- 370.40 mm2/m 10 mm dia. 210 mm c/c
Bottom At Mid Span :- 281.48 mm2/m 10 mm dia. 270 mm c/c

Minimum R/F :- 174 mm2/m 8 mm dia 289 mm c/c


Maximum Spacing :- 300 mm

10 mm dia.
6" c/c

10 mm dia.
5" c/c

UP

860483469.xlsx[3] 7/11 03/09/2025[13:44:51]


SLAB DESIGN :- Study Room
Edges conditions :- (One long edge discontineous)

Room Size :- 9 x 10.5 Ft. Thickness of Slab :- 125 mm


Concrete Grade M-15 (fck 15 N/Sqm) Steel :- HYSD (fy 415 N/Sqm)
Live Load :- 3.5 KN/Sqm
Floor Finish + Other Load :- 1.2 + 0.5 KN/Sqm
Calculated BM per unit width of slab are as follows;
Mx My
For negative moments (at top) Support :- 4.67 3.75 KN-m/m
For positive moments (at bottom) Mid Span:- 3.49 2.84 KN-m/m
Maximum R/F(Flexural Consideration) :- 254.92 mm2/m, 8 mm dia. 197 C/C
Required Reinforcements & Spacing
Short Span
Top At support :- 126.06 mm2/m 8 mm dia. 300 mm c/c
Bottom At Mid Span :- 93.45 mm2/m 8 mm dia. 300 mm c/c
Long Span
Top At support :- 109.39 mm2/m 8 mm dia. 294 mm c/c
Bottom At Mid Span :- 82.13 mm2/m 8 mm dia. 294 mm c/c

Minimum R/F :- 150.00 mm2/m 8 mm dia 335 mm c/c


Maximum Spacing :- 294 mm

8 mm dia.
7" c/c

8 mm dia.
7" c/c

860483469.xlsx[4] 8/11 03/09/2025[13:44:51]


SLAB DESIGN :- Kitchen
Edges conditions :- (One long & one short edge discontineous)

Room Size :- 9 x 15.5 Ft. Thickness of Slab :- 125 mm


Concrete Grade M-15 (fck 15 N/Sqm) Steel :- HYSD (fy 415 N/Sqm)
Live Load :- 3.5 KN/Sqm
Floor Finish + Other Load :- 1.2 + 0.5 KN/Sqm
Calculated BM per unit width of slab are as follows;
Mx My
For negative moments (at top) Support :- 8.32 4.76 KN-m/m
For positive moments (at bottom) Mid Span:- 6.23 3.55 KN-m/m
Maximum R/F(Flexural Consideration) :- 341.01 mm2/m, 8 mm dia. 147 C/C
Required Reinforcements & Spacing
Short Span
Top At support :- 231.25 mm2/m 8 mm dia. 210 mm c/c
Bottom At Mid Span :- 170.40 mm2/m 8 mm dia. 290 mm c/c
Long Span
Top At support :- 140.21 mm2/m 8 mm dia. 294 mm c/c
Bottom At Mid Span :- 103.29 mm2/m 8 mm dia. 294 mm c/c

Minimum R/F :- 150.00 mm2/m 8 mm dia 335 mm c/c


Maximum Spacing :- 294 mm

8 mm dia.
8" c/c

8 mm dia.
5" c/c

860483469.xlsx[5] 9/11 03/09/2025[13:44:51]


fy = 120
2.0
fy =145
fy =190
1.6
fy =240
fy = 290
1.2

0.8

0.4

0 0.4 0.8 1.2 1.6 2.0 2.4 2.8 3.0

Modification factore for tension reinforcement


FOR ONE WAY SLAB

STEEL QUANTITY

FOR SLAB:

SIZE OF PANEL LX= 9 FT = 2.7432 M


SIZE OF PANEL LY= 15.5 FT = 4.7244 M

ONE WAY SLAB

SPACING OF MAIN BAR= 8 INCHES


= 200 MM
NO OF BARS = 24

SPACING OF DISTRIBUTORS = 5 INCHES


= 125 MM
NO OF BARS = 23

LENGTH OF MAIN BAR = 12 FT


LENTH OF DISTRIBUTORS = 15.5 FT

TOTAL NO OF BARS FOR MAIN REINFORCEMENT = 7 NOS


TOTAL NO OF BARS FOR DIST. REINFORCEMENT = 9 NOS

DIA OF MAIN BAR= 8 MM WT = 4.8 KG/NO


DIA OF DIST. BAR = 8 MM WT = 4.8 KG/NO

WT OF MAIN BAR= 34 KG
WT OF DIST. BAR= 42 KG
TOTAL = 76 KG

RATE= 54 RS/KG
TOTAL RATE = 4102 RS.

P.ARUN KUMAR
STRUCTURAL ENGINEER.

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