Class Test (Straight Lines) FIITJEE Ranchi
Single Option Correct Type
Instructions
• Each Question carries 4 marks, -1 marks for each wrong answer
1. The point (4, 1) undergoes the following three successive transformations
(i) reflection about the line y = x − 1.
(ii) translation through a distance 1 unit along the positive direction of X-axis.
(iii) rotation through an angle π4 about the origin in the anti-clockwise direction
Then, the coordinates of the final point
√ are
(a) (4, 3) (b) 72 , 27 (c) (0, 3 2) (d) (3, 4)
2. If the straight lines x+2y = 9, 3x−5y = 5 and ax+by = 1 are concurrent, then the straight line 5x+2y = 1,
passes through the point
(a) (a, −b) (b) (−a, b) (c) (a, b) (d) (−a, −b)
3. The ends of the base of the isosceles triangle are at (2, 0) and (0, 1) and the equation of one side is x = 2,
then the orthocentre of the triangle is
(a) 34 , 23 (b) 54 , 1 (c) 34 , 1 (d) 34 , 12
7
4. The number of integral values of m for which the x-coordinate of the point of intersection of the lines
3x + 4y = 9 and y = mx + 1 is also an integer is
(a) 2 (b) 0 (c) 4 (d) 1
5. A ray of light coming from the point (1, 2) is reflected at a point A on the X-axis and then passes through
the point (5, 3). The coordinates of the point A are
(a) 13 5
5 , 0 (b) 13 , 0 (c) (−7, 0) (d) None of these
6. Locus of centroid of the triangle whose vertices are (a cos t, a sin t), (b sin t, −b cos t) and (1, 0); where t is a
parameter is :
(a) (3x − 1)2 + (3y)2 = a2 − b2 (b) (3x − 1)2 + (3y)2 = a2 + b2
2 2 2 2
(c) (3x + 1) + (3y) = a + b (d) (3x + 1)2 + (3y)2 = a2 − b2
7. The equation of the straight line passing through (4, 3) and making intercepts on co-ordinate axes whose
sum is -1 is :
(a) x2 + y3 = −1 and −2
x
+ y1 = −1 (b) x2 − y3 = −1 and −2
x
+ y1 = −1
y y
x x
(c) 2 + 3 = 1 and 2 + 1 = 1 (d) 2 − 3 = 1 and −2 + y1 = 1
x y x
8. If the axes are rotated through 60◦ in the anticlockwise sense, find the transformed form of the equation
x2 − y 2 = a2 : √
(a) X 2 + Y 2 − 3 3XY = 2a2
(b) X 2 + Y 2 = a√
2
(c) Y − X − 2 √3XY = 2a2
2 2
(d) X 2 − Y 2 + 2 3XY = 2a2
9. The straight line 3x + y − 4 = 0, x + 3y − 4 = 0 and x + y = 0 form a triangle which is :
(a) equilateral
(b) right-angled
(c) acure-angled and isosceles
(d) obruse-angled and isosceles
10. The points (2, 1), (8, 5) and (x, 7) lie on a straight line. Then the value of x is :
(a) 10 (b) 11 (c) 12 (d) 353
11. In a parallelogram P QRS (taken in order), P is the point (−1, −1), Q is (8, 0) and R is (7, 5). Then S is
the point:
(c) −2, 27
(a) (−1, 4) (b) (−2, 2) (d) (−2, 4)
1
12. Given the family of lines, a(2x√+ y + 4) + b(x − 2y − 3) = 0. Among the lines of the family, the number of
lines situated at a distance of 10 from the point M (2, −3) ) is:
(a) 0 (b) 1 (c) 2 (d) ∞
13. Point (0, β) lies on or inside the triangle formed by the lines y = 0, x + y = 8 and 3x − 4y + 12 = 0. Then
β can be :
(a) 2 (b) 4 (c) 8 (d) 12
14. If the lines x + y + 1 = 0; 4x + 3y + 4 = 0 and x + αy + β = 0, where α2 + β 2 = 2, are concurrent then:
(a) α = 1, β = −1 (b) α = 1, β = ±1 (c) α = −1, β = ±1 (d) α = ±1, β = 1
15. In the adjacent figure combined equation of the incident and refracted ray is
(a) (x − 2)2 + y 2 + √43 (x − 2)y = 0
(b) (x − 2)2 + y 2 − √43 (x − 2)y = 0
(c) (x − 2)2 + y 2 + √y3 (x − 2) = 0
(d) (x − 2)2 + y 2 − √y3 (x − 2) = 0
Numerical Type
Instructions
• Attempt all questions each Question carries 4 marks, No negative marking
1. Let a ray of light passing through the point (3, 10) reflects on the line 2x + y = 6 and the reflected ray
passes through the point (7, 2). If the equation of the incident ray is ax + by + 1 = 0, then a2 + b2 + 3ab is
equal to (2024 Main, 8 April II)
2. Let ABC be an isosceles triangle in which A is at (−1, 0), ∠A = 2π3 , AB = AC and B is on the positive
√ β4
X-axis. If BC = 4 3 and the line BC intersects the line y = x + 3 at (α, β), then α2 is ........ (2024 Main,
1 Feb II)
3. The lines represented by x2 + 2λxy + 2y 2 = 0 and (λ + 1) x2 − 8xy + y 2 = 0 are equally inclined, then the
value of |λ| is
4. If area of the triangle formed by the line x + y = 3 and the angle bisectors of the pair of straight lines
x2 − y 2 + 2y = 1 is λ sq units, then the value of λ is
5. Given A(0, 0) and B(x, y) with x ∈ (0, 1) and y > 0. Let the slope of line AB be m1 . Point C lies on line
x = 1 such that the slope of BC is equal to m2 , where 0 < m2 < m1 . If the area of triangle ABC can be
expressed as (m1 − m2 ) f (x) and the largest possible value of f (x) is λ, then the value of λ1 is
Thank You MSP(Susank Prakash)
