Trung tâm Giáo dục 10 Education Ôn thi Chứng chỉ Tin học và Tiếng Anh Quốc tế

MOS, IC3, SAT, IELTS, TOEIC

Mục Lục
Nội dung 1: Phương trình bậc nhất ........................................................... 2
Nội dung 2: Hàm số và đồ thị ................................................................... 9
Nội dung 3: Bất phương trình bậc nhất ................................................... 17
Nội dung 4: Đường thẳng – Góc – Tam giác .......................................... 23
Nội dung 5: Tam giác vuông – Lượng giác ............................................ 29
Nội dung 6: Hình tròn & Phương trình đường tròn ................................ 35
Nội dung 7: Chu vi – Diện tích – Thể tích .............................................. 40
Nội dung 8: Tỉ lệ và phần trăm ............................................................... 49
Nội dung 9: Xác suất ............................................................................... 60
Nội dung 10: Thống kê............................................................................ 71
Nội dung 11: Các bảng biểu trong xác suất thống kê ............................. 86
Nội dung 12: Hàm mũ – Công cụ đại số nâng cao ................................. 97
Nội dung 13: Phương trình và đa thức bậc hai ..................................... 104
Nội dung 14: Đa thức các bậc và các biểu thức liên quan .................... 107

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 Trung tâm Giáo dục 10 Education Ôn thi Chứng chỉ Tin học và Tiếng Anh Quốc tế
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Nội dung 1: Phương trình bậc nhất

Mức độ 1:
1.

The total cost 𝑓(𝑥), in dollars, to lease a car for 36 months from a particular car dealership
is given by 𝑓(𝑥) = 36𝑥 + 1,000, where 𝑥 is the monthly payment, in dollars. What is the total
cost to lease a car when the monthly payment is $400?

A. $13,400

B. $13,000

C. $15,400

D. $37,400

2.

Hiro and Sofia purchased shirts and pants from a store. The price of each shirt purchased
was the same and the price of each pair of pants purchased was the same. Hiro purchased
4 shirts and 2 pairs of pants for $86, and Sofia purchased 3 shirts and 5 pairs of pants for
$166. Which of the following systems of linear equations represents the situation,
if x represents the price, in dollars, of each shirt and y represents the price, in dollars, of
each pair of pants?

A. 4x + 2y = 166

3x + 5y = 86

B. 4x + 2y = 86

3x + 5y = 166

C. 4x + 3y = 86

3x + 5y = 166

D. 4x + 5y = 86

3x + 5y = 166

3.

A store sells two different-sized containers of a certain Greek yogurt. The store’s sales of this
Greek yogurt totaled 1,277.94 dollars last month.

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The equation 5.48𝑥 + 7.30𝑦 = 1,277.94 represents this situation, where 𝑥 is the number of
smaller containers sold and 𝑦 is the number of larger containers sold. According to the
equation, which of the following represents the price, in dollars, of each smaller container?

A. 5.48

B. 7.30𝑦

C. 7.30

D. 5.48𝑥

4.

Line 𝑘 is defined by 𝑦 = 3𝑥 + 15. Line 𝑗 is perpendicular to line 𝑘 in the xy-plane. What is the
slope of line 𝑗?

A. -1/3

B. -1/12

C. -1/18

D. -1/45

5.

The front of a roller-coaster car is at the bottom of a hill and is 15 feet above the ground. If
the front of the roller-coaster car rises at a constant rate of 8 feet per second, which of the
following equations gives the height h, in feet, of the front of the roller-coaster car s seconds
after it starts up the hill?

A. h = 8s + 15

B. h = 15s + 335/8

C. h = 8s + 335/15

D. h = 15s + 8

6.

d = 16t

The given equation represents the distance 𝑑, in inches, where 𝑡 represents the number of
seconds since an object started moving. Which of the following is the best interpretation
of 16 in this context?

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A. The object moved a total of 16 inches.

B. The object moved a total of 16𝑡 inches.

C. The object is moving at a rate of 16 inches per second.

D. The object is moving at a rate of 116 inches per second.

7.

What is the equation of the line that passes through the point (0,5) and is parallel to the
graph of 𝑦 = 7𝑥 + 4 in the xy-plane?

A. 𝑦= 5𝑥

B. 𝑦= 7𝑥 + 5

C. 𝑦= 7𝑥

D. 𝑦= 5𝑥 + 7

8.

A machine makes large boxes or small boxes, one at a time, for a total of 700 minutes each
day. It takes the machine 10 minutes to make a large box or 5 minutes to make a small box.
Which equation represents the possible number of large boxes, 𝑥, and small boxes, 𝑦, the
machine can make each day?

A. 5𝑥 + 10𝑦 = 700

B. 10𝑥 + 5𝑦 = 700

C. (𝑥+𝑦)10 + 5 = 700

D. (10+𝑥)5 + 𝑦 = 700

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Mức độ 2:
9.

The function ℎ is defined by ℎ(x) = 4𝑥 + 28. The graph of 𝑦 = ℎ(𝑥) in the xy-plane has an x-
intercept at (𝑎,0) and a y-intercept at (0,𝑏), where 𝑎 and 𝑏 are constants. What is the value
of 𝑎 + 𝑏?

A. 21

B. 28

C. 32

D. 35

10.

A company that provides whale-watching tours takes groups of 21 people at a time. The
company’s revenue is 80 dollars per adult and 60 dollars per child. If the company’s revenue
for one group consisting of adults and children was 1,440 dollars, how many people in the
group were children?

A. 3

B. 9

C. 12

D. 18

11.

Line 𝑘 is defined by 𝑦 = -17/3𝑥 + 5. Line 𝑗 is perpendicular to line 𝑘 in the xy-plane. What is

the slope of line 𝑗?

Answer: ______

12.

2n + 6 = 14

A tree had a height of 6 feet when it was planted. The equation above can be used to find
how many years n it took the tree to reach a height of 14 feet. Which of the following is the
best interpretation of the number 2 in this context?

A. The number of years it took the tree to double its height

B. The average number of feet that the tree grew per year

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C. The height, in feet, of the tree when the tree was 1 year old

D. The average number of years it takes similar trees to grow 14 feet

13.

𝑥 10 15 20 25

𝑓(𝑥) 82 137 192 247

The table shows four values of 𝑥 and their corresponding values of 𝑓(𝑥). There is a linear
relationship between 𝑥 and 𝑓(𝑥) that is defined by the equation 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑚𝑥 - 28, where 𝑚 is a
constant. What is the value of 𝑚?

Answer: _______

14.

An artist paints and sells square tiles. The selling price P, in dollars, of a painted tile is a
linear function of the side length of the tile s, in inches, as shown in the table below.

Side length, s (inches) Price, P (dollars)

3 8.00

6 18.00

9 28.00

Which of the following could define the relationship between s and P ?

A. P = 3s + 10

B. P = 10s/3 + 8

C. P = 10s/3 - 2

D. P = 3s/10 – 1/10

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Mức độ 3:
15.

The graph of the equation ax + ky = 6 is a line in the xy-plane, where a and k are constants.
If the line contains the points (-2, -6) and (0, -3), what is the value of k ?

A. -2

B. -1

C. 2

D. 3

16.

Hector used a tool called an auger to remove corn from a storage bin at a constant rate. The
bin contained 24,000 bushels of corn when Hector began to use the auger. After 5 hours of
using the auger, 19,350 bushels of corn remained in the bin. If the auger continues to
remove corn at this rate, what is the total number of hours Hector will have been using the
auger when 12,840 bushels of corn remain in the bin?

A. 3

B. 7

C. 8

D. 12w

17.

4x – 6y = 10y + 2

ty = 1/2 + 2x

In the given system of equations, 𝑡 is a constant. If the system has no solution, what is the
value of 𝑡?

Answer: _____

18.

In the xy-plane, line 𝑙 passes through the point (0,0) and is parallel to the line represented
by the equation 𝑦 = 8𝑥 + 2. If line 𝑙 also passes through the point (3,𝑑), what is the value
of 𝑑?

Answer: _____

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19.

Townsend Realty Group Investments

Purchase Monthly rental price

Property address
price (dollars) (dollars)

Clearwater Lane 128,000 950

Driftwood Drive 176,000 1,310

Edgemont Street 70,000 515

Glenview Street 140,000 1,040

Hamilton Circle 450,000 3,365

The Townsend Realty Group invested in the five different properties listed in the table above.
The table shows the amount, in dollars, the company paid for each property and the
corresponding monthly rental price, in dollars, the company charges for the property at each
of the five locations. Townsend Realty purchased the Glenview Street property and received
a 40% discount off the original price along with an additional 20% off the discounted price
for purchasing the property in cash. Which of the following best approximates the original
price, in dollars, of the Glenview Street property?

A. $350,000

B. $291,700

C. $233,300

D. $175,000

20. Store A sells raspberries for $5.50 per pint and blackberries for $3.00 per pint. Store B
sells raspberries for $6.50 per pint and blackberries for $8.00 per pint. A certain purchase
of raspberries and blackberries would cost $37.00 at Store A or $66.00 at Store B. How
many pints of blackberries are in this purchase?

A. 4

B. 5

C. 8

D. 12

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Nội dung 2: Hàm số và đồ thị

Mức độ 1:
1.

The cost 𝑦, in dollars, for a manufacturer to

make 𝑥 rings is represented by the line shown.

What is the cost, in dollars, for the manufacturer to

make 60 rings?

A. 100

B. 125

C. 175

D. 225

2.

The graph shows the linear relationship between 𝑥 and 𝑦. Which table gives three values
of 𝑥 and their corresponding values of 𝑦 for this relationship?

A.

𝑥 𝑦

0 0

1 -7

2 -9

B.

𝑥 𝑦

0 0

1 -3

2 -1

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C.

𝑥 𝑦

0 -5

1 -7

2 -9

D.

𝑥 𝑦

0 -5

1 -3

2 -1

3.

What is the y-intercept of the line graphed?

A. (0,-8)

B. (0,-18)

C. (0,0)

D. (0,8)

4.

The line graphed in the xy-plane below models the total cost,
in dollars, for a cab ride, y, in a certain city during nonpeak
hours based on the number of miles traveled, x.

According to the graph, what is the cost for each additional

mile traveled, in dollars, of a cab ride?

A. $2.00

B. $2.60

C. $3.00

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D. $5.00

5.

A system of two linear equations is graphed in the xy-

plane below.

Which of the following points is the solution to the

system of equations?

A. (3,9)

B. (6,15)

C. (8,10)

D. (12,18)

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Mức độ 2:
6.

What is an equation of the graph shown?

A. 𝑦 = -2𝑥 - 8

B. 𝑦 = 𝑥 - 8

C. 𝑦 = -𝑥 - 8

D. 𝑦 = 2𝑥 - 8

7.

The graph of the function 𝑓, where 𝑦 = 𝑓(𝑥), gives the total

cost 𝑦, in dollars, for a certain video game system
and 𝑥 games. What is the best interpretation of the slope
of the graph in this context?

A. Each game costs $25.

B. The video game system costs $100.

C. The video game system costs $25.

D. Each game costs $100.

8.

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The graph shows the relationship between the number of

shares of stock from Company A, 𝑥, and the number of
shares of stock from Company B, 𝑦, that Simone can
purchase. Which equation could represent this
relationship?

A. 𝑦= 8𝑥 + 12

B. 8𝑥 + 12𝑦 = 480

C. 𝑦 = 12𝑥 + 8

D. 12𝑥 + 8𝑦 = 480

9.

The graph above shows the distance traveled d, in feet,

by a product on a conveyor belt m minutes after the
product is placed on the belt. Which of the following
equations correctly relates d and m ?

A. d = 2m

B. d = m/2

C. d = m + 2

D. d = 2m + 2

10.

If 𝑓(𝑥)= 𝑥 + 7 and 𝑔(𝑥) = 7𝑥, what is the value of 4𝑓(2)−𝑔(2)?

A. -5

B. 1

C. 22

D. 28

11.

Scientists collected fallen acorns that each housed a colony of the ant species P.
ohioensis and analyzed each colony's structure. For any of these colonies, if the colony
has 𝑥 worker ants, the equation 𝑦=0.67𝑥+2.6, where 20≤𝑥≤110, gives the predicted number
of larvae, 𝑦, in the colony. If one of these colonies has 58 worker ants, which of the following
is closest to the predicted number of larvae in the colony?

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A. 41

B. 61

C. 83

D. 190

12.

f(x) = 2x + 3

For the given function 𝑓, the graph of 𝑦=𝑓(𝑥) in the xy-plane is parallel to line 𝑗. What is the
slope of line 𝑗? Answer: _____

13.

The table above shows the population of Greenleaf, Idaho, for

the years 2000 and 2010. If the relationship between
population and year is linear, which of the following
functions P models the population of Greenleaf t years after
2000?

A. P(t) = 862 – 1.6t

B. P(t) = 862 – 16t

C. P(t) = 862 + 16(t – 2000)

D. P(t) = 862 – 1.6(t – 2000)

Mức độ 3:

14.

The graph of 𝑦 = 𝑓(𝑥) + 14 is shown. Which equation defines

function 𝑓?

A. 𝑓(𝑥) = -x/4 - 12

B. 𝑓(𝑥) = -x/4 + 16

C. 𝑓(𝑥) = -x/4 + 2

D. 𝑓(𝑥) = -x/4 - 14

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15.

An economist modeled the demand Q for a certain product as a linear function of the selling
price P. The demand was 20,000 units when the selling price was $40 per unit, and the
demand was 15,000 units when the selling price was $60 per unit. Based on the model,
what is the demand, in units, when the selling price is $55 per unit?

A. 16,250

B. 16,500

C. 16,750

D. 17,500

16.

The cost of renting a backhoe for up to 10 days is $270 for the first day and $135 for each
additional day. Which of the following equations gives the cost 𝑦, in dollars, of renting the
backhoe for 𝑥 days, where 𝑥 is a positive integer and 𝑥≤10?

A. 𝑦=270𝑥-135

B. 𝑦=270𝑥+135

C. 𝑦=135𝑥+270

D. 𝑦=135𝑥+135

17.

For groups of 25 or more people, a museum charges $21 per person for the first 25 people
and $14 for each additional person. Which function 𝑓 gives the total charge, in dollars, for
a tour group with 𝑛 people, where 𝑛≥25?

A. 𝑓(𝑛)=14𝑛+175

B. 𝑓(𝑛)=14𝑛+525

C. 𝑓(𝑛)=35𝑛-350

D. 𝑓(𝑛)=14𝑛+21

18.

A science teacher is preparing the 5 stations of a science laboratory. Each station will have
either Experiment A materials or Experiment B materials, but not both. Experiment A
requires 6 teaspoons of salt, and Experiment B requires 4 teaspoons of salt. If x is the
number of stations that will be set up for Experiment A and the remaining stations will be

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set up for Experiment B, which of the following expressions represents the total number of
teaspoons of salt required?

A. 5x

B. 10x

C. 2x + 20

D. 10x + 20

19.

To earn money for college, Avery works two

part-time jobs: A and B. She earns $10 per hour
working at job A and $20 per hour working at
job B. In one week, Avery earned a total
of s dollars for working at the two part-time
jobs. The graph above represents all possible
combinations of numbers of hours Avery could
have worked at the two jobs to earn s dollars.
What is the value of s ?

A. 128

B. 160

C. 200

D. 320

20.

-3x + 21px = 84

In the given equation, 𝑝 is a constant. The equation has no solution. What is the value of 𝑝?

A. 0

B. 17

C. 43

D. 4

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Nội dung 3: Bất phương trình bậc nhất

Mức độ 1:
1.

Valentina bought two containers of beads. In the first container 30% of the beads are red,
and in the second container 70% of the beads are red. Together, the containers have at least
400 red beads. Which inequality shows this relationship, where x is the total number of
beads in the first container and y is the total number of beads in the second container?

A. 0.3x + 0.7y >= 400

B. 0.7x + 0.3y <= 400

C. x/3 + y/7 <= 400

D. 30x + 70y >= 400

2.

The total cost, in dollars, to rent a surfboard consists of a $25 service fee and a $10 per
hour rental fee. A person rents a surfboard for 𝑡 hours and intends to spend a maximum
of $75 to rent the surfboard. Which inequality represents this situation?

A. 10𝑡 ≤ 75

B. 10 + 25𝑡 ≤ 75

C. 25𝑡 ≤ 75

D. 25 + 10𝑡 ≤ 75

3.

On a car trip, Rhett and Jessica each drove for part of the trip, and the total distance they
drove was under 220 miles. Rhett drove at an average speed of 35 miles per hour mph, and
Jessica drove at an average speed of 40 mph. Which of the following inequalities represents
this situation, where 𝑟 is the number of hours Rhett drove and 𝑗 is the number of hours
Jessica drove?

A. 35𝑟 + 40𝑗 > 220

B. 35𝑟 + 40𝑗 < 220

C. 40𝑟 + 35𝑗 > 220

D. 40𝑟 + 35𝑗 < 220

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4.

Ty set a goal to walk at least 24 kilometers every day to prepare for a multiday hike. On a
certain day, Ty plans to walk at an average speed of 4 kilometers per hour. What is the
minimum number of hours Ty must walk on that day to fulfill the daily goal?

A. 4

B. 6

C. 20

D. 24

5.

Maria plans to rent a boat. The boat rental costs $60 per hour, and she will also have to pay
for a water safety course that costs $10. Maria wants to spend no more than $280 for the
rental and the course. If the boat rental is available only for a whole number of hours, what
is the maximum number of hours for which Maria can rent the boat?

Answer: _______

6.

The shaded region shown represents solutions to an

inequality. Which ordered pair 𝑥,𝑦 is a solution to this
inequality?

A. (0,-4)

B. (0,4)

C. (-4,0)

D. (4,0)

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Mức độ 2:
7.

A cargo helicopter delivers only 100-pound packages and 120-pound packages. For each
delivery trip, the helicopter must carry at least 10 packages, and the total weight of the
packages can be at most 1,100 pounds. What is the maximum number of 120-pound
packages that the helicopter can carry per trip?

A. 2

B. 4

C. 5

D. 6

8.

y < -4x + 4

Which point (𝑥, 𝑦) is a solution to the given inequality in the 𝑥𝑦-plane?

A. (-4, 0)

B. (0, 5)

C. (2, 1)

D. (2, -1)

9.

y > 14
4x + y < 18

The point (𝑥,53) is a solution to the system of inequalities in the xy-plane. Which of the
following could be the value of 𝑥?

A. -9

B. -5

C. 5

D. 9

10.

In North America, the standard width of a parking space is at least 7.5 feet and no more
than 9.0 feet. A restaurant owner recently resurfaced the restaurant’s parking lot and wants
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to determine the number of parking spaces, n, in the parking lot that could be placed
perpendicular to a curb that is 135 feet long, based on the standard width of a parking
space. Which of the following describes all the possible values of n ?

A. 18 <= b <= 135

B. 7.5 <= n <= 9

C. 15 <= n <=135

D. 15 <= n <= 18

11.

A number 𝑥 is at most 17 less than 5 times the value of 𝑦. If the value of 𝑦 is 3, what is the
greatest possible value of 𝑥?

Answer: ______

12.

A model estimates that whales from the genus Eschrichtius travel 72 to 77 miles in the
ocean each day during their migration. Based on this model, which inequality represents
the estimated total number of miles, 𝑥, a whale from the genus Eschrichtius could travel
in 16 days of its migration?

A. 72 + 16 ≤ 𝑥 ≤ 77 + 16

B. 72.16 ≤ 𝑥 ≤ 77.16

C. 72 ≤ 16 + 𝑥 ≤ 77

D. 72 ≤ 16𝑥 ≤ 77

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Mức độ 3:
13.

A local transit company sells a monthly pass for $95 that allows an unlimited number of
trips of any length. Tickets for individual trips cost $1.50, $2.50, or $3.50, depending on the
length of the trip. What is the minimum number of trips per month for which a monthly
pass could cost less than purchasing individual tickets for trips?

Answer: ________

14.

A salesperson’s total earnings consist of a base salary of 𝑥 dollars per year, plus commission
earnings of 11% of the total sales the salesperson makes during the year. This year, the
salesperson has a goal for the total earnings to be at least 3 times and at most 4 times the
base salary. Which of the following inequalities represents all possible values of total sales 𝑠,
in dollars, the salesperson can make this year in order to meet that goal?

A. 2𝑥 ≤ 𝑠 ≤ 3𝑥

B. 20x/0.11 ≤ s ≤ 30x/0.11

C. 3𝑥 ≤ 𝑠 ≤ 4𝑥

D. 30x/0.11 ≤ 𝑠 ≤ 40x/0.11

15.

While planning to build a bridge, the city council is presented with a choice between two
different types of materials. The first type of material is stronger and more expensive, and
every pillar of this material can hold up 150m of bridge. The second material is weaker but
cheaper, and each pillar can hold 75m of bridge. If in the end, 20 pillars of both types were
used to construct a 2000m bridge, what is the largest number of weak pillars that could
have been used?

Answer: ______

16.

A small business owner budgets $2,200 to purchase candles. The owner must purchase a
minimum of 200 candles to maintain the discounted pricing. If the owner pays $4.90 per
candle to purchase small candles and $11.60 per candle to purchase large candles, what is
the maximum number of large candles the owner can purchase to stay within the budget
and maintain the discounted pricing?

Answer: ____

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17.

I = V/R

The formula above is Ohm’s law for an electric circuit with current I, in amperes, potential
difference V, in volts, and resistance R, in ohms. A circuit has a resistance of 500 ohms, and
its potential difference will be generated by n six-volt batteries that produce a total potential
difference of 6n volts. If the circuit is to have a current of no more than 0.25 ampere, what
is the greatest number, n, of six-volt batteries that can be used?

Answer: _______

18.

Ken is working this summer as part of a crew on a farm. He earned $8 per hour for the first
10 hours he worked this week. Because of his performance, his crew leader raised his salary
to $10 per hour for the rest of the week. Ken saves 90% of his earnings from each week.
What is the least number of hours he must work the rest of the week to save at least $270
for the week?

A. 38

B. 33

C. 22

D. 16

19.

The triangle inequality theorem states that the sum of any two sides of a triangle must be
greater than the length of the third side. If a triangle has side lengths of 6 and 12, which
inequality represents the possible lengths, 𝑥, of the third side of the triangle?

A. 𝑥 < 18

B. 𝑥 > 18

C. 6 < x < 18

D. 𝑥 < 6 or x > 18

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Nội dung 4: Đường thẳng – Góc – Tam giác

Mức độ 1:
1.

In the figure, line 𝑚 is parallel to line 𝑛. What is the

value of 𝑤?

A. 17

B. 30

C. 70

D. 170

2.

Right triangles 𝑃𝑄𝑅 and 𝑆𝑇𝑈 are similar, where 𝑃 corresponds to 𝑆. If the measure of
angle 𝑄 is 18°, what is the measure of angle 𝑆?

A. 18°

B. 72°

C. 82°

D. 162°

3.

In the figure above, AD intersects BE at C. If x =

100, what is the value of y ?

A. 100

B. 90

C. 80

D. 60

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4.

In a right triangle, the measure of one of the acute angles is 51°. What is the measure, in
degrees, of the other acute angle?

A. 6

B. 39

C. 49

D. 51

5.

Triangles 𝐴𝐵𝐶 and 𝐷𝐸𝐹 are congruent, where 𝐴 corresponds to 𝐷, and 𝐵 and 𝐸 are right
angles. The measure of angle 𝐴 is 18°. What is the measure of angle 𝐹?

A. 18°

B. 72°

C. 90°

D. 162°

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Mức độ 2:
6.

From the illustration above, what is the

value of 𝑎 + 𝑏 + 𝑐?

Answer: ____

7.

In the figure above, what is the value of |𝑏 − 𝑐|?

A. 7

B. 14

C. 34

D. 42

8.

What is the value of 𝑥?

Answer: ____

9.

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In the diagram below, what is the value of x?

A. 15o

B. 30o

C. 45o

D. 60o

10.

In ∆𝐿𝑀𝑁 shown above, what is the value of

𝑧?

A. 35

B. 40

C. 75

D. 105

11.

In the figure, line 𝑞 is parallel to line 𝑟, and both lines

are intersected by line 𝑠. If 𝑦 = 2𝑥 + 8, what is the value
of 𝑥?

Answer: _____

12.

Two nearby trees are perpendicular to the ground, which is flat. One of these trees is 10 feet
tall and has a shadow that is 5 feet long. At the same time, the shadow of the other tree
is 2 feet long. How tall, in feet, is the other tree?

A. 3

B. 4

C. 8

D. 27

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Mức độ 3:
13.

In the diagram above (not drawn to scale), the lines

̂ = 75°, what is
𝐹𝐺, 𝐽𝐾, 𝐻𝐼 are parallel to each other. If 𝐼𝑀𝑁
the value of 𝑥 + 𝑦?

Answer: _____

14.

What is the measure of angle 𝑤?

A. 30o

B. 32o

C. 40o

D. 52o

15.

In the figure, 𝐴𝐶 = 𝐶𝐷. The measure of angle 𝐸𝐵𝐶 is 45°, and the
measure of angle 𝐴𝐶𝐷 is 104°. What is the value of 𝑥?

Answer: ______

16.

Intersecting lines r, s, and t are shown below.

What is the value of x ?

Answer: ______

17.

In triangles 𝐴𝐵𝐶 and 𝐷𝐸𝐹, angles 𝐵 and 𝐸 each have measure 27° and angles 𝐶 and 𝐹 each
have measure 41°. Which additional piece of information is sufficient to determine whether
triangle 𝐴𝐵𝐶 is congruent to triangle 𝐷𝐸𝐹?

A. The measure of angle 𝐴

B. The length of side 𝐴𝐵

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C. The lengths of sides 𝐵𝐶 and 𝐸𝐹

D. No additional information is necessary.

18.

In the figure above, what is the length of NQ ?

A. 2.2

B. 2.3

C. 2.4

D. 2.5

19.

Triangle 𝑋𝑌𝑍 is similar to triangle 𝑅𝑆𝑇 such that 𝑋, 𝑌, and 𝑍 correspond to 𝑅, 𝑆, and 𝑇,
respectively. The measure of ∠𝑍 is 20° and 2𝑋𝑌 = 𝑅𝑆. What is the measure of ∠𝑇?

A. 2°

B. 10°

C. 20°

D. 40°

20.

In triangle 𝐴𝐵𝐶, the measure of angle 𝐵 is 90° and 𝐵𝐷 is an altitude of the triangle. The
length of 𝐴𝐵 is 15 and the length of 𝐴𝐶 is 23 greater than the length of 𝐴𝐵. What is the value
of 𝐵𝐶/𝐵𝐷?

A. 15/38

B. 15/23

C. 23/15

D. 38/15

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Nội dung 5: Tam giác vuông – Lượng giác

Mức độ 1:
1.

Which equation shows the relationship between the side

lengths of the given triangle?

A. 4𝑏 = 19

B. 4 + 𝑏 = 19

C. 42 + 𝑏2 = 192

D. 42 - 𝑏2 = 192

2.

In the triangle shown, what is the value of tan 𝑥°?

A. 1/26

B. 19/26

C. 26/7

D. 33/7

3.

For the right triangle shown, 𝑎 = 4 and 𝑏 = 5. Which expression represents the value of 𝑐?

A. 4 + 5

B. √20

C. √4 + 5

D. √16 + 25

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Mức độ 2:
4.

Triangle 𝐹𝐺𝐻 is similar to triangle 𝐽𝐾𝐿, where angle 𝐹 corresponds to angle 𝐽 and
angles 𝐺 and 𝐾 are right angles. If sin(𝐹) = 308/317, what is the value of sin(𝐽)?

A. 75/317

B. 308/317

C. 317/308

D. 317/75

5.

In right triangle 𝑅𝑆𝑇, the sum of the measures of angle 𝑅 and angle 𝑆 is 90 degrees. The
value of sin(𝑅) is √15/4. What is the value of cos(𝑆)?

A. √15/15

B. √15/4

C. 4√15/15

D. √15

6.

In the figure above, what is the value of tan(A)?

A. 20/29

B. 21/29

C. 20/21

D. 21/20

7.

For the triangle shown, which expression represents the value of 𝑎?

A. √441 − 36

B. 212 - 62

C. √21 − 6

D. 21 - 6

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8.

A right triangle has legs with lengths of 28 centimeters and 20 centimeters. What is the
length of this triangle's hypotenuse, in centimeters?

A. 8√6

B. 4√74

C. 48

D. 1,184

9.

In ABC above, what is the length of AD?

A. 4

B. 6

C. 6√2

D. 6√3

10.

The length of a rectangle’s diagonal is 5√17, and the length of the rectangle’s shorter side
is 5. What is the length of the rectangle’s longer side?

A. √17

B. 20

C. 15√2

D. 400

11.

In the right triangle shown above, what is the

length of PQ ?

Answer: _____

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Mức độ 3:
12.

Triangle ABC above is a right triangle, and sin(B) = 5/13. What is the
length of side BC?

Answer: _______

13.

A graphic designer is creating a logo for a company. The logo is shown in the figure above.
The logo is in the shape of a trapezoid and consists of three congruent equilateral triangles.
If the perimeter of the logo is 20 centimeters, what is the combined area of the shaded
regions, in square centimeters, of the logo?

A. 2√3

B. 4√3

C. 8√3

D. 16

14.

The perimeter of an equilateral triangle is 624 centimeters. The height of this triangle
is 𝑘√3 centimeters, where 𝑘 is a constant. What is the value of 𝑘?

Answer: ________

15.

In the figure above, tan(B) = 3/4. If BC = 15 and DA = 4, what is the

length of DE ?

Answer: __________

16.

An isosceles right triangle has a hypotenuse of length 58 inches. What is the perimeter, in
inches, of this triangle?
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A. 29√2

B. 58√2

C. 58 + 58√2

D. 58 + 116√2

17.

An isosceles right triangle has a perimeter of 94 + 94√2 inches. What is the length, in inches,
of one leg of this triangle?

A. 47

B. 47√2

C. 94

D. 94√2

18.

RS = 440

ST = 384

TR = 584

The side lengths of right triangle 𝑅𝑆𝑇 are given. Triangle 𝑅𝑆𝑇 is similar to triangle 𝑈𝑉𝑊,
where 𝑆 corresponds to 𝑉 and 𝑇 corresponds to 𝑊. What is the value of tan(𝑊)?

A. 48/73

B. 55/73

C. 48/55

D. 55/48

19.

A right triangle has legs with lengths of 24 centimeters and 21 centimeters. If the length of
this triangle's hypotenuse, in centimeters, can be written in the form 3√𝑑, where 𝑑 is an
integer, what is the value of 𝑑?

Answer: ________

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20.

A triangle with angle measures 30°, 60°, and 90° has a perimeter of 18 + 6√3. What is the
length of the longest side of the triangle?

Answer: _________

21.

Triangle 𝐴𝐵𝐶 is similar to triangle 𝐷𝐸𝐹, where angle 𝐴 corresponds to angle 𝐷 and
angle 𝐶 corresponds to angle 𝐹. Angles 𝐶 and 𝐹 are right angles. If tan(𝐴) = 50/7, what is
the value of tan(𝐸)?

Answer: _________

22.

A square is inscribed in a circle. The radius of the circle is 20√2/2 inches. What is the side
length, in inches, of the square?

A. 20

B. 20√2/2

C. 20√2

D. 40

23.

In triangle RST above, point W (not shown) lies on RT. What is the value
of cos(RSW) – sin(WST)?

Answer: _______

24.

The length of a rectangle’s diagonal is 3√17, and the length of the rectangle’s shorter side
is 3. What is the length of the rectangle’s longer side?

Answer: _________

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Nội dung 6: Hình tròn & Phương trình đường tròn

1.

The circle above with center O has a circumference of 36. What is the length of minor
arc AC?

A. 9

B. 12

C. 18

D. 36

2.

The number of radians in a 720-degree angle can be written as a𝜋, where a is a constant.
What is the value of a ?

Answer: _______

3.

An angle has a measure of 9𝜋/20 radians. What is the measure of the angle in degrees?

Answer: _________

4.

An angle has a measure of 16𝜋/15 radians. What is the measure of the angle, in degrees?

Answer: _________

5.

The measure of angle 𝑅 is 2𝜋/3 radians. The measure of angle 𝑇 is 5𝜋/12 radians greater
than the measure of angle 𝑅. What is the measure of angle 𝑇, in degrees?

A. 75

B. 120

C. 195

D. 390

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6.

In the xy-plane above, points P, Q, R, and T lie on the circle with center O. The degree
measures of angles POQ and ROT are each 30°. What is the radian measure of angle QOR ?

A. 5 𝜋/6

B. 3 𝜋/4

C. 2 𝜋/3

D. 𝜋/3

7.

The circle shown has center 𝑂, circumference 144𝜋, and

diameters 𝑃𝑅 and 𝑄𝑆. The length of arc 𝑃𝑆 is twice the length
of arc 𝑃𝑄. What is the length of arc 𝑄𝑅?

A. 24𝜋

B. 48𝜋

C. 72𝜋

D. 96𝜋

8.

The circle above has center O, the length of arc ADC is 5 𝜋,

and x = 100. What is the length of arc ABC ?

A. 9 𝜋

B. 13 𝜋

C. 18 𝜋

D. 13 𝜋/2

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9.

Point O is the center of the circle above, and the measure

of OAB is 30 degree. If the length of OC is 18, what is the length of
arc AB?

A. 9 𝜋

B. 12 𝜋

C. 15 𝜋

D. 18 𝜋

10.

Point 𝑂 is the center of a circle. The measure of arc 𝑅𝑆 on this circle is 100°. What is the
measure, in degrees, of its associated angle 𝑅𝑂𝑆?

Answer: ______

11.

A circle in the xy-plane has its center at (-4,-6). Line 𝑘 is tangent to this circle at the point (-
7,-7). What is the slope of line 𝑘?

A. -3

B. -1/3

C. 1/3

D. 3

12.

A circle has center 𝑂, and points 𝑅 and 𝑆 lie on the circle. In triangle 𝑂𝑅𝑆, the measure
of ∠𝑅𝑂𝑆 is 88°. What is the measure of ∠𝑅𝑆𝑂, in degrees? (Disregard the degree symbol when
entering your answer.)

Answer: _____

13.

A circle has center 𝑂, and points 𝐴 and 𝐵 lie on the circle. The measure of arc 𝐴𝐵 is 45∘ and
the length of arc 𝐴𝐵 is 3 inches. What is the circumference, in inches, of the circle?

A. 3

B. 6

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C. 9

D. 24

14.

Points A and B lie on a circle with radius 1, and arc AB has length 𝜋/3. What fraction of the
circumference of the circle is the length of arc AB ?

Answer: _______

15.

What is the equation of the circle shown in

the xy-plane above?
25
A. (𝑥 + 2.5)2 + (𝑦 + 0.5)2 = 4

5
B. (𝑥 − 2.5)2 + (𝑦 − 0.5)2 = 2

5
C. (𝑥 + 2.5)2 + (𝑦 − 0.5)2 = 2

25
D. (𝑥 − 2.5)2 + (𝑦 + 0.5)2 = 4

16.

Which of the following could be the equation for a circle tangent to the y-axis and has a
diameter of 8 units, if the x-coordinate of the circle’s center is positive?

A. 𝑥 2 + (𝑦 − 4)2 = 64

B. 𝑥 2 + (𝑦 − 4)2 = 16

C. (𝑥 − 4)2 + 𝑦 2 = 64

D. (𝑥 − 4)2 + 𝑦 2 = 16

17.

Which of the following is the equation for a circle tangent to the x-axis and has a radius of
8 units, if the x-coordinate of the circle’s center is positive and the center lies on the line
1
𝑦 = 2𝑥 + 4 ?

A. (𝑥 + 8)2 + (𝑦 + 8)2 = 64

B. (𝑥 − 8)2 + (𝑦 − 8)2 = 64

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C. (𝑥 − 4)2 + (𝑦 − 4)2 = 16

D. (𝑥 − 4)2 + (𝑦 − 4)2 = 64

4.

What is the equation of the circle shown in the xy-plane

above?

A. (𝑥 + 2)2 + (𝑦 + 2)2 = 4

B. (𝑥 − 2)2 + (𝑦 + 2)2 = 2

C. (𝑥 − 2)2 + (𝑦 − 2)2 = 4

D. (𝑥 + 2)2 + (𝑦 − 2)2 = 2

5.

Which of the following is an equation of a circle in the xy-plane with center (2,4) and radius
4?

A. (𝑥 + 2)2 + (𝑦 − 4)2 = 4

B. (𝑥 − 2)2 + (𝑦 − 4)2 = 16

C. (𝑥 − 2)2 + (𝑦 − 4)2 = 4

D. (𝑥 + 2)2 + (𝑦 + 4)2 = 16

6.

Which of the following is the equation for a circle centered at (4,6) and has a radius of 3
units?

A. (𝑥 − 4)2 + (𝑦 − 6)2 = 3

B. (𝑥 + 4)2 + (𝑦 + 6)2 = 3

C. (𝑥 − 4)2 + (𝑦 − 6)2 = 9

D. (𝑥 + 4)2 + (𝑦 + 6)2 = 9

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Nội dung 7: Chu vi – Diện tích – Thể tích

Mức độ 1:
1.

The side length of a square is 55 centimeters (cm). What is the area, in cm2, of the square?

A. 110

B. 220

C. 3,025

D. 12,100

2.

The area of a square is 64 square inches. What is the side length, in inches, of this square?

A. 8

B. 16

C. 64

D. 128

3.

A rectangle has an area of 63 square meters and a length of 9 meters. What is the width, in
meters, of the rectangle?

A. 7

B. 54

C. 81

D. 567

4.

Triangle ABC and triangle DEF are similar triangles, where AB and DE are corresponding
sides. If DE = 2AB and the perimeter of triangle ABC is 20, what is the perimeter of
triangle DEF ?

A. 10

B. 40

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C. 80

D. 120

5.

What is the area, in square centimeters, of a rectangle with a length

of 34 centimeters cm and a width of 29 cm?

Answer: ______

6.

A rectangle has a length of 13 and a width of 6. What is the perimeter of the rectangle?

A. 12

B. 26

C. 38

D. 52

7.

The triangle shown has a perimeter of 22 units. If 𝑥 = 9 units

and 𝑦 = 7 units, what is the value of 𝑧, in units?

A. 6

B. 7

C. 9

D. 16

8.

What is the area, in square centimeters, of a rectangle with a length of 36 centimeters and
a width of 34 centimeters?

A. 70

B. 140

C. 1,156

D. 1,224

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9.

The area of a rectangle is 630 square inches. The length of the rectangle is 70 inches. What
is the width, in inches, of this rectangle?

A. 9

B. 70

C. 315

D. 560

10.

What is the area of a rectangle with a length of 17 centimeters cm and a width of 7 cm?

A. 24 cm2

B. 48 cm2

C. 119 cm2

D. 576 cm2

11.

What is the area of a rectangle with a length of 4 centimeters cm and a width of 2 cm?

A. 6 cm2

B. 8 cm2

C. 12 cm2

D. 36 cm2

12.

The figure shows the lengths, in centimeters (cm), of the edges of a

right rectangular prism. The volume V of a right rectangular prism
is lwh, where l is the length of the prism, w is the width of the
prism, and h is the height of the prism. What is the volume, in
cubic centimeters, of the prism?

A. 36 C. 12

B. 24 D. 11

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Mức độ 2:
1.

A right circular cylinder has a volume of 45𝜋. If the height of the cylinder is 5, what is the
radius of the cylinder?

A. 3

B. 4.5

C. 9

D. 40

2.

What is the length of one side of a square that has the same area as a circle with radius 2 ?

A. 2

B. √2𝜋

C. 2√𝜋

D. 2 𝜋

3.

Square X has a side length of 12 centimeters. The perimeter of square Y is 2 times the
perimeter of square X. What is the length, in centimeters, of one side of square Y?

A. 6

B. 10

C. 14

D. 24

4.

What is the volume, in cubic centimeters, of a right rectangular prism that has a length of
4 centimeters, a width of 9 centimeters, and a height of 10 centimeters?

Answer: _____

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5.

A cube has an edge length of 41 inches. What is the volume, in cubic inches, of the cube?

A. 164

B. 1,681

C. 10,086

D. 68,921

6.

A cylinder has a diameter of 8 inches and a height of 12 inches. What is the volume, in cubic
inches, of the cylinder?

A. 16𝜋

B. 96𝜋

C. 192𝜋

D. 768𝜋

7.

A manufacturing company produces two sizes of cylindrical containers that each have a
height of 50 centimeters. The radius of container A is 16 centimeters, and the radius of
container B is 25% longer than the radius of container A. What is the volume, in cubic
centimeters, of container B?

A. 16,000 𝜋

B. 20,000 𝜋

C. 25,000 𝜋

D. 31,250 𝜋

8.

A circle has a circumference of 31𝜋 centimeters. What is the diameter, in centimeters, of the
circle?

Answer: ________

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9.

A triangular prism has a height of 8 centimeters cm and a volume of 216 cm3. What is the
area, in cm2, of the base of the prism? (The volume of a triangular prism is equal to 𝐵ℎ,
where 𝐵 is the area of the base and ℎ is the height of the prism.)

Answer: ______

10.

A cylindrical can containing pieces of fruit is filled to the top with syrup before being sealed.
The base of the can has an area of 75 cm2, and the height of the can is 10 cm. If 110 cm3 of
syrup is needed to fill the can to the top, which of the following is closest to the total volume
of the pieces of fruit in the can?

A. 7.5 cm3

B. 185 cm3

C. 640 cm3

D. 750 cm3

11.

The glass pictured above can hold a maximum volume of 473 cubic
centimeters, which is approximately 16 fluid ounces. What is the value
of k, in centimeters?

A. 2.52

B. 7.67

C. 7.79

D. 10.11

12.

In the xy-plane shown, square ABCD has its diagonals on the x- and y-axes.
What is the area, in square units, of the square?

A. 20

B. 25

C. 50

D. 100

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Mức độ 3:
1.

The figure shown is a right circular cylinder with a radius

of 𝑟 and height of ℎ. A second right circular cylinder (not
shown) has a volume that is 392 times as large as the volume
of the cylinder shown. Which of the following could represent
the radius 𝑅, in terms of 𝑟, and the height 𝐻, in terms of ℎ, of
the second cylinder?

A. 𝑅 = 8𝑟 and 𝐻 = 7ℎ

B. 𝑅 = 8𝑟 and 𝐻 = 49ℎ

C. 𝑅 = 7𝑟 and 𝐻 = 8ℎ

D. 𝑅 = 49𝑟 and H = 8h

2.

A right circular cone has a height of 22 centimeters cm and a base with a diameter of 6 cm.
The volume of this cone is 𝑛𝜋 cm3. What is the value of 𝑛?

Answer: _____

3.

A manufacturer determined that right cylindrical containers with a height that is 4 inches
longer than the radius offer the optimal number of containers to be displayed on a shelf.
Which of the following expresses the volume, V, in cubic inches, of such containers,
where r is the radius, in inches?

A. V = 4𝜋r3

B. V = 𝜋(2r)3

C. V = 𝜋r2 + 4𝜋r

D. V = 𝜋r3 + 4𝜋r2

4.

A rectangular poster has an area of 360 square inches. A copy of the poster is made in which
the length and width of the original poster are each increased by 20%. What is the area of
the copy, in square inches?

Answer: _______

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5.

A right rectangular prism has a length of 28 centimeters cm, a width of 15 cm, and a height
of 16 cm. What is the surface area, in cm2, of the right rectangular prism?

Answer: ______

6.

Two identical rectangular prisms each have a height of 90 centimeters (cm). The base of
each prism is a square, and the surface area of each prism is 𝐾 cm2. If the prisms are glued
together along a square base, the resulting prism has a surface area of 92/47 𝐾 cm2. What
is the side length, in cm, of each square base?

A. 4

B. 8

C. 9

D. 16

7.

What is the area, in square units, of the triangle formed by

connecting the three points shown?

Answer: ________

8.

Circle 𝐴 has a radius of 3𝑛 and circle 𝐵 has a radius of 129𝑛, where 𝑛 is a positive
constant. The area of circle 𝐵 is how many times the area of circle 𝐴?

A. 43

B. 86

C. 129

D. 1,849

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9.

The dimensions of a right rectangular prism are 4 inches by 5 inches by 6 inches. What is
the surface area, in square inches, of the prism?

A. 30

B. 74

C. 120

D. 148

10.

Triangles ABC and DEF are similar. Each side length of triangle ABC is 4 times the
corresponding side length of triangle DEF. The area of triangle ABC is 270 square inches.
What is the area, in square inches, of triangle DEF?

Answer: _________

11.

A cube has a surface area of 54 square meters. What is the volume, in cubic meters, of the
cube?

A. 18

B. 27

C. 36

D. 81

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Nội dung 8: Tỉ lệ và phần trăm

Mức độ 1:
1.

A printer produces posters at a constant rate of 42 posters per minute. At what rate, in
posters per hour, does the printer produce the posters?

Answer: _____

2.

For a person m miles from a flash of lightning, the length of the time interval from the
moment the person sees the lightning to the moment the person hears the thunder
is k seconds. The ratio of m to k can be estimated to be 1 to 5. According to this estimate,
the person is how many miles from a flash of lightning if the time interval is 25 seconds?

A. 10

B. 9

C. 6

D. 5

3.

A customer spent $27 to purchase oranges at $3 per pound. How many pounds of oranges
did the customer purchase?

Answer: ______

4.

A group of monarch butterflies migrated from Chicago, Illinois, to Michoacán, Mexico, flying
a total of 2,100 miles. It took a single butterfly in the group 120 days to travel this route one
way. On average, how many miles did the butterfly travel per day?

A. 0.057

B. 0.729

C. 17.5

D. 24

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5.

A table of the US minimum wage for 6 different years is shown below.

US minimum wage
Year
(dollars per hour)

1960 1.00

1970 1.60

1980 3.10

What was the percent increase of the minimum wage from 1960 to 1970?

A. 30%

B. 60%

C. 62.5%

D. 120%

6.

The population density of Worthington is 290 people per square mile. Worthington has a
population of 92,800 people. What is the area, in square miles, of Worthington?

A. 102,400

B. 93,090

C. 320

D. 32

7.

A wind turbine completes 900 revolutions in 50 minutes. At this rate, how many revolutions
per minute does this turbine complete?

A. 18

B. 850

C. 950

D. 1,400

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8.

The cost of a certain shirt is $20 before a 5% sales tax is added. What is the total cost,
including sales tax, to purchase the shirt?

A. $20.05

B. $20.50

C. $21.00

D. $25.00

9.

Last year, 200 students enrolled in an interior design program. This year, the number of
students enrolled is 147% of last year’s number. How many students are enrolled in the
interior design program this year?

A. 247

B. 294

C. 347

D. 394

10.

A special camera is used for underwater ocean research. When the camera is at a depth
of 58 fathoms, what is the camera's depth in feet? (1 fathom = 6 feet)

Answer: _____

11.

The ratio 𝑥 to 𝑦 is equivalent to the ratio 12 to 𝑡. When 𝑥 = 156, what is the value of 𝑦 in
terms of 𝑡?

A. 13𝑡

B. 12𝑡

C. 144𝑡

D. 168𝑡

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12.

What number is 20% greater than 60 ?

A. 50

B. 72

C. 75

D. 132

13.

Rita’s total bill at a restaurant was $25.00, including tax. If she left a tip of 20% of the total
bill, what was the amount of the tip?

A. $3.50

B. $4.00

C. $4.50

D. $5.00

14.

Shaquan has 7 red cards and 28 blue cards. What is the ratio of red cards to blue cards
that Shaquan has?

A. 1 to 4

B. 4 to 1

C. 1 to 7

D. 7 to 1

15.

An object travels at a constant speed of 12 centimeters per second. At this speed, what is
the time, in seconds, that it would take for the object to travel 108 centimeters?

A. 9

B. 96

C. 120

D. 972

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16.

The weight of an object on Venus is approximately 9/10 of its weight on Earth. The weight
of an object on Jupiter is approximately 23/10 of its weight on Earth. If an object weighs
100 pounds on Earth, approximately how many more pounds does it weigh on Jupiter than
it weighs on Venus?

A. 90

B. 111

C. 140

D. 230

17.

The ratio 𝑥 to 𝑦 is equivalent to the ratio 12 to 𝑡. When 𝑥=156, what is the value of 𝑦 in
terms of 𝑡?

A. 13𝑡

B. 12𝑡

C. 144𝑡

D. 168𝑡

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Mức độ 2:
1.

The International Space Station orbits Earth at an average speed of 4.76 miles per second.
What is the space station’s average speed in miles per hour?

A. 285.6

B. 571.2

C. 856.8

D. 17,136

2.

The population density of Iceland, in people per square kilometer of land area, increased
from 2.5 in 1990 to 3.3 in 2014. During this time period, the land area of Iceland was
100,250 square kilometers. By how many people did Iceland’s population increase from
1990 to 2014?

A. 330,825

B. 132,330

C. 125,312

D. 80,200

3.

Pure beeswax has a density of 0.555 ounce per cubic inch. An online company sells pure
beeswax at a price of $8.00 per ounce. What is the selling price, in dollars per cubic inch,
for pure beeswax purchased from this company?

Answer: ____________

4.

For the finale of a TV show, viewers could use either social media or a text message to vote
for their favorite of two contestants. The contestant receiving more than 50% of the vote
won. An estimated 10% of the viewers voted, and 30% of the votes were cast on social media.
Contestant 2 earned 70% of the votes cast using social media and 40% of the votes cast
using a text message. Based on this information, which of the following is an accurate
conclusion?

A. If all viewers had voted, Contestant 2 would have won.

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B. Viewers voting by social media were likely to be younger than viewers voting by text
message.

C. If all viewers who voted had voted by social media instead of by text message,
Contestant 2 would have won.

D. Viewers voting by social media were more likely to prefer Contestant 2 than were
viewers voting by text message.

5.

Which expression represents the result of increasing a positive quantity 𝑤 by 43%?

A. 1.43𝑤

B. 0.57𝑤

C. 43𝑤

D. 0.43𝑤

6.

The population of City A increased by 7% from 2015 to 2016. If the 2016 population
is 𝑘 times the 2015 population, what is the value of 𝑘?

A. 0.07

B. 0.7

C. 1.07

D. 1.7

7.

The number k is 36% greater than 50. If k is the product of 50 and r, what is the value of r?

A. 36

B. 3.6

C. 1.36

D. 0.36

8.

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Which of the following speeds is equivalent to 90 kilometers per hour? (1 kilometer = 1,000
meters)

A. 25 meters per second

B. 32 meters per second

C. 250 meters per second

D. 324 meters per second

9.

Food Protein Cost

1 large egg 6 grams $0.36

1 cup of milk 8 grams $0.24

The table above shows the amount of protein in two foods and the cost of each food. Based
on the table, what is the ratio of the cost per gram of protein in a large egg to the cost per
gram of protein in a cup of milk?

A. 1 : 2

B. 2 : 3

C. 3 : 4

D. 2 : 1

10.

In a group, 40% of the items are red. Of all the red items in the group, 30% also have stripes.
What percentage of the items in the group are red with stripes?

A. 10%

B. 12%

C. 70%

D. 75%

11.

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A number n is increased 6%. If the result is 318, what is the value of n ?

A. 199

B. 299

C. 300

D. 337

12.

The total area of a coastal city is 92.1 square miles, of which 11.3 square miles is water. If
the city had a population of 621,000 people in the year 2010, which of the following is closest
to the population density, in people per square mile of land area, of the city at that time?

A. 6,740

B. 7,690

C. 55,000

D. 76,000

13.

Thomas installed a new stove in his restaurant. At the time of installation, the stove had a
value of $800. Thomas estimates that each year the value of the stove will depreciate by 20%
of the previous year’s estimated value. What is the estimated value of the stove exactly
2 years after Thomas installed it?

A. $480

B. $512

C. $556

D. $640

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Mức độ 3:
1.

A school district is forming a committee to discuss plans for the construction of a new high
school. Of those invited to join the committee, 15% are parents of students, 45% are teachers
from the current high school, 25% are school and district administrators, and the remaining
6 individuals are students. How many more teachers were invited to join the committee than
school and district administrators?

Answer: _______

2.

A sample of oak has a density of 807 kilograms per cubic meter. The sample is in the shape
of a cube, where each edge has a length of 0.90 meters. To the nearest whole number, what
is the mass, in kilograms, of this sample?

A. 588

B. 726

C. 897

D. 1,107

3.

Jeremy deposited x dollars in his investment account on January 1, 2001. The amount of
money in the account doubled each year until Jeremy had 480 dollars in his investment
account on January 1, 2005. What is the value of x ?

Answer: __________

4.

The number 𝑎 is 70% less than the positive number 𝑏. The number 𝑐 is 80% greater than 𝑎.
The number 𝑐 is how many times 𝑏?

Answer: _________

5.

The regular price of a shirt at a store is $11.70. The sale price of the shirt is 80% less than
the regular price, and the sale price is 30% greater than the store's cost for the shirt. What
was the store’s cost, in dollars, for the shirt? (Disregard the $ sign when entering your
answer. For example, if your answer is $4.97, enter 4.97)

Answer: __________
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6.

Anita created a batch of green paint by mixing 2 ounces of blue paint with 3 ounces of yellow
paint. She must mix a second batch using the same ratio of blue and yellow paint as the
first batch. If she uses 5 ounces of blue paint for the second batch, how much yellow paint
should Anita use?

A. Exactly 5 ounces

B. 3 ounces more than the amount of yellow paint used in the first batch

C. 1.5 times the amount of yellow paint used in the first batch

D. 1.5 times the amount of blue paint used in the second batch

7.

A certain park has an area of 11,863,808 square yards. What is the area, in square miles,
of this park? (1 mile = 1,760 yards)

A. 1.96

B. 3.83

C. 3,444.39

D. 6,740.8

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Nội dung 9: Xác suất

Mức độ 1:
1.

Each face of a fair 14-sided die is labeled with a number from 1 through 14, with a different
number appearing on each face. If the die is rolled one time, what is the probability of rolling
a 2?

A. 1/14

B. 2/14

C. 12/14

D. 13/14

2.

Customer Purchases at a Gas Station

Beverage purchased Beverage not purchased Total

Gasoline purchased 60 25 85

Gasoline not purchased 35 15 50

Total 90 40 135

On Tuesday, a local gas station had 135 customers. The table above summarizes whether
or not the customers on Tuesday purchased gasoline, a beverage, both, or neither. Based
on the data in the table, what is the probability that a gas station customer selected at
random on that day did not purchase gasoline?

A. 15/50

B. 15/40

C. 35/50

D. 50/135

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3.

Voice type Number of singers

Countertenor 4

Tenor 6

Baritone 10

Bass 5

A total of 25 men registered for singing lessons. The frequency table shows how many of
these singers have certain voice types. If one of these singers is selected at random, what is
the probability he is a baritone?

A. 0.10

B. 0.40

C. 0.60

D. 0.67

4.

The table gives the distribution of votes for a new school mascot and grade level
for 80 students.

Grade level

Mascot Sixth Seventh Eighth Total

Badger 4 9 9 22

Lion 9 2 9 20

Longhorn 4 6 4 14

Tiger 6 9 9 24

Total 23 26 31 80

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If one of these students is selected at random, what is the probability of selecting a student
whose vote for new mascot was for a lion?

A. 1/9

B. 1/5

C. 1/4

D. 2/3

5.

Of the 8 planets in our solar system, 4 are considered rocky. If a student randomly selects
1 of those 8 planets as a topic for a report, what is the probability that the selected planet
will be rocky?

A. 1/8

B. 1/4

C. 1/2

D. 2

6.

A store received a shipment of 1,000 MP3 players, 4 of which were defective. If an MP3 player
is randomly selected from this shipment, what is the probability that it is defective?

A. 0.004

B. 0.04

C. 0.4

D. 4

7.

For a particular machine that produces beads, 29 out of every 100 beads it produces have
a defect. A bead produced by the machine will be selected at random. What is the probability
of selecting a bead that has a defect?

A. 1/2,900

B. 1/29

C. 29/100

D. 29/10
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8.

There are 20 buttons in a bag: 8 white buttons, 2 orange buttons, and 10 brown buttons. If
one of these buttons is selected at random, what is the probability of selecting a white
button?

A. 2/20

B. 8/20

C. 10/20

D. 12/20

9.

There are n nonfiction books and 12 fiction books on a bookshelf. If one of these books is
selected at random, what is the probability of selecting a nonfiction book, in terms of n ?

A. n/12

B. n/ (n + 12)

C. 12/n

D. 12/ (n + 12)

10.

A band with 45 members has 11 members who play saxophone. If one band member is
selected at random, what is the probability of selecting a band member who plays
saxophone?

A. 1/45

B. 11/45

C. 34/45

D. 45/45

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Mức độ 2:
1.

Eye color
Coat color
Deep blue Light brown Total

Cream-tortoiseshell 16 16 32

Chocolate 12 4 16

Total 28 20 48

The data on the coat color and eye color for 48 Himalayan kittens available for adoption
were collected and summarized in the table above. What fraction of the chocolate-colored
kittens has deep blue eyes?

A. 12/48

B. 12/28

C. 16/32

D. 12/16

2.

In a bag, there are 7 red, 4 white, 33 blue, and 33 yellow cubes. If one of these cubes is
selected at random, what is the probability of selecting a cube that
is neither blue nor yellow?

A. 6/7

B. 7/11

C. 1/3

D. 1/7

3.

At a conference, there are a total of 275 attendees. Each attendee is assigned to either group
A, group B, or group C. If one of these attendees is selected at random, the probability of
selecting an attendee who is assigned to group A is 0.44 and the probability of selecting an
attendee who is assigned to group B is 0.24. How many attendees are assigned to group C?

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Answer: __________

4.

If 1,200 customers register for new accounts at a social media website every day, what
fraction of the first 60,000 new accounts are registered in the first 5 days?

A. 1/5

B. 1/10

C. 1/12

D. 1/50

5.

Type of penguin Male Female Total

Chinstrap 41 59 100

Emperor 8 27 35

Gentoo 49 54 103

Macaroni 42 40 82

Total 140 180 320

The number of penguins in a zoo exhibit, sorted by gender and type of penguin, is shown in
the table above. Which type of penguin has a female population that is the closest to
being 1/3 of the total female penguin population in the exhibit?

A. Chinstrap

B. Emperor

C. Gentoo

D. Macaroni

6.

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Human Resources Accounting

Bachelor’s degree 4 3

Master’s degree 2 6

The table above shows the number of people who work in the Human Resources and
Accounting departments of a company and the highest level of education they have
completed. A person from one of these departments is to be chosen at random. If the person
chosen works in the Human Resources department, what is the probability that the highest
level of education the person completed is a master’s degree?

A. 2/15

B. 1/3

C. 1/4

D. 8/15

7.

The table summarizes the distribution of color and shape for 100 tiles of equal area.

Red Blue Yellow Total

Square 10 20 25 55

Pentagon 20 10 15 45

Total 30 30 40 100

If one of these tiles is selected at random, what is the probability of selecting a red tile?
(Express your answer as a decimal or fraction, not as a percent.)

Answer: _________

Mức độ 3:

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1.

Number of Contestants by Score and Day

5 out 4 out 3 out 2 out 1 out 0 out

Total
of 5 of 5 of 5 of 5 of 5 of 5

Day 1 2 3 4 6 2 3 20

Day 2 2 3 5 5 4 1 20

Day 3 3 3 4 5 3 2 20

Total 7 9 13 16 9 6 60

The same 20 contestants, on each of 3 days, answered 5 questions in order to win a prize.
Each contestant received 1 point for each correct answer. The number of contestants
receiving a given score on each day is shown in the table above.

No contestant received the same score on two different days. If a contestant is selected at
random, what is the probability that the selected contestant received a score of 5 on Day 2
or Day 3, given that the contestant received a score of 5 on one of the three days?

Answer: __________

2.

Blood type

Rhesus factor A B AB O

33 9 3 37

7 2 1 x

Human blood can be classified into four common blood types—A, B, AB, and O. It is also
characterized by the presence (+) or absence (-) of the rhesus factor. The table above shows
the distribution of blood type and rhesus factor for a group of people. If one of these people
who is rhesus negative (-) is chosen at random, the probability that the person has blood
type B is 1/9 . What is the value of x ?

Answer: _______
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3.

Phone Email

Dinner dance 55% 80%

Football game 20% 10%

Picnic 20% 5%

Pool party 5% 5%

Total 100% 100%

An alumni association survey asked each high school graduate to select the one activity he
or she preferred for the association’s next event. Some of the people responded by phone,
and the others responded by email. The table above shows the distribution of preferred
activity, in percent, for each response type used. For the survey, the number of email
responses was twice the number of phone responses. If a person who preferred a picnic is
selected at random, what is the probability that the person responded by email?

Answer: __________

4.

On May 10, 2015, there were 83 million Internet subscribers in Nigeria. The major Internet
providers were MTN, Globacom, Airtel, Etisalat, and Visafone. By September 30, 2015, the
number of Internet subscribers in Nigeria had increased to 97 million. If an Internet
subscriber in Nigeria on September 30, 2015, is selected at random, the probability that the
person selected was an MTN subscriber is 0.43. There were p million MTN subscribers in
Nigeria on September 30, 2015. To the nearest integer, what is the value of p ?

Answer: ________

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5.

The table summarizes the distribution of age and assigned group for 90 participants in a
study.

0–9 years 10–19 years 20+ years Total

Group A 7 14 9 30

Group B 6 4 20 30

Group C 17 12 1 30

Total 30 30 30 90

One of these participants will be selected at random. What is the probability of selecting a
participant from group A, given that the participant is at least 10 years of age? (Express
your answer as a decimal or fraction, not as a percent.)

Answer: _________

6.

The table below shows the distribution of US states according to whether they have a state-
level sales tax and a state-level income tax.

2013 State-Level Taxes

State sales tax No state sales tax

State income tax 39 4

No state income tax 6 1

To the nearest tenth of a percent, what percent of states with a state-level sales tax do not
have a state-level income tax?

A. 6.0%

B. 12.0%

C. 13.3%

D. 14.0%

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7.

Employees working for a customer service line at an electric company recorded all the calls
last Monday and noted whether the caller asked for repairs and whether the caller asked
about a bill. The results are summarized in the table below.

Asked for Did not ask

Total
repairs for repairs

Asked
48 623 671
about a bill

Did not ask

130 90 220
about a bill

Total 178 713 891

If a caller last Monday who asked about his or her bill is selected at random, which of the
following is closest to the probability that the customer also asked for repairs?

A. 0.05

B. 0.07

C. 0.20

D. 0.27

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Nội dung 10: Thống kê

Mức độ 1:
1.

2, 2, 2, 3, 4, 4, 11

What is the median of the seven data values shown?

A. 2

B. 3

C. 4

D. 9

2.

4, 4, 4, 4, 8, 8, 8, 13, 13

Which frequency table correctly represents the data listed?

A. C.

Number Frequency Number Frequency

4 4 4 16

8 3 8 24

13 2 13 26

B. D.

Number Frequency Number Frequency

4 4 16 4

3 8 24 8

2 13 26 13

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3.

Data set A: 72, 73, 73, 76, 76

Data set B: 61, 64, 74, 85, x

Data set A and data set B each contain 5 numbers. If the mean of data set A is equal to the
mean of data set B, what is the value of x ?

A. 77

B. 85

C. 86

D. 95

4.

For a school fund-raiser, 10 students sold a total of 90 boxes of cookies. Which of the
following can be calculated from this information?

A. The average number of boxes sold per student

B. The median number of boxes sold per student

C. The greatest number of boxes sold by one student

D. The least number of boxes sold by one student

5.

73, 74, 75, 77, 79, 82, 84, 85, 91

What is the median of the data shown?

Answer: ________

6.

Number of High School Students Who

Completed Summer Internships

Year
High school
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

Foothill 87 80 75 76 70

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Valley 44 54 65 76 82

Total 131 134 140 152 152

The table above shows the number of students from two different high schools who
completed summer internships in each of five years. No student attended both schools.
Which of the following statements are true about the number of students who completed
summer internships for the 5 years shown?

1. The mean number from Foothill High School is greater than the mean number from
Valley High School.

2. The median number from Foothill High School is greater than the median number
from Valley High School.

A. I only

B. II only

C. I and II

D. Neither I nor II

7.

The high temperature, in degrees Fahrenheit (°F), in a certain city was recorded for each of
5 days. The data are shown below.

Day 1 2 3 4 5

High temperature (°F) 81 80 81 81 82

Over this 5-day period, which of the following is NOT equal to 81°F?

A. Median of the high temperatures

B. Mean of the high temperatures

C. Mode of the high temperatures

D. Range of the high temperatures

8.
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A random sample of 50 people from a town with a population of 14,878 were asked to name
their favorite flavor of ice cream. If 7 people in the sample named chocolate as their favorite
ice-cream flavor, about how many people in the town would be expected to name chocolate?

A. 350

B. 2,100

C. 7,500

D. 10,500

9.

The members of a city council wanted to assess the opinions of all city residents about
converting an open field into a dog park. The council surveyed a sample of 500 city residents
who own dogs. The survey showed that the majority of those sampled were in favor of the
dog park. Which of the following is true about the city council’s survey?

A. It shows that the majority of city residents are in favor of the dog park.

B. The survey sample should have included more residents who are dog owners.

C. The survey sample should have consisted entirely of residents who do not own dogs.

D. The survey sample is biased because it is not representative of all city residents.

10.

A certain forest is 253 acres. To estimate the number of trees in the forest, a ranger randomly
selects 5 different 1-acre parcels in the forest and determines the number of trees in each
parcel. The numbers of trees in the sample acres are 51, 59, 45, 52, and 73. Based on the
mean of the sample, which of the following ranges contains the best estimate for the number
of trees in the entire forest?

A. 11,000 to 12,000

B. 12,500 to 13,500

C. 13,500 to 14,500

D. 18,000 to 19,000

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Mức độ 2:
1.

Ages of 20 Students Enrolled in a College Class

Age Frequency

18 6

19 5

20 4

21 2

22 1

23 1

30 1

The table above shows the distribution of ages of the 20 students enrolled in a college class.
Which of the following gives the correct order of the mean, median, and mode of the ages?

A. mode < median < mean

B. mode < mean < median

C. median < mode < mean

D. mean < mode < median

2.

Data value Frequency

6 3

7 3

8 8

9 8

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10 9

11 11

12 9

13 0

14 6

The frequency table summarizes the 57 data values in a data set. What is the maximum
data value in the data set?

Answer: _______

3.

The results of two independent surveys are shown in the table below.

Men's Height

Group Sample size Mean (centimeters) Standard deviation (centimeters)

A 2,500 186 12.5

B 2,500 186 19.1

Which statement is true based on the table?

A. The Group A data set was identical to the Group B data set.

B. Group B contained the tallest participant.

C. The heights of the men in Group B had a larger spread than the heights of the men
in Group A.

D. The median height of Group B is larger than the median height of Group A.

4.

2, 10, 3, 7, 6

The mean of the list of numbers above is what fraction of the sum of the five numbers?

Answer: _________
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5.

Residents of a town were surveyed to determine whether they are satisfied with the
concession stand at the local park. A random sample of 200 residents was selected. All 200
responded, and 87% said they are satisfied. Based on this information, which of the
following statements must be true?

I. Of all the town residents, 87% would say they are satisfied with the concession stand at
the local park.
II. If another random sample of 200 residents were surveyed, 87% would say they are
satisfied.

A. Neither

B. I only

C. II only

D. I and II

6.

A study was done on the weights of different types of fish in a pond. A random sample of
fish were caught and marked in order to ensure that none were weighed more than once.
The sample contained 150 largemouth bass, of which 30% weighed more than 2 pounds.
Which of the following conclusions is best supported by the sample data?

A. The majority of all fish in the pond weigh less than 2 pounds.

B. The average weight of all fish in the pond is approximately 2 pounds.

C. Approximately 30% of all fish in the pond weigh more than 2 pounds.

D. Approximately 30% of all largemouth bass in the pond weigh more than 2 pounds.

7.

A park ranger asked a random sample of visitors how far they hiked during their visit. Based
on the responses, the estimated mean was found to be 4.5 miles, with an associated margin
of error of 0.5 miles. Which of the following is the best conclusion from these data?

A. It is likely that all visitors hiked between 4 and 5 miles.

B. It is likely that most visitors hiked exactly 4.5 miles.

C. It is not possible that any visitor hiked less than 3 miles.

D. It is plausible that the mean distance hiked for all visitors is between 4 and 5 miles.

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8.

A sample consisting of 720 adults who own televisions was selected at random for a study.
Based on the sample, it is estimated that 32% of all adults who own televisions use their
televisions to watch nature shows, with an associated margin of error of 3.41%. Which of
the following is the most plausible conclusion about all adults who own televisions?

A. More than 35.41% of all adults who own televisions use their televisions to watch
nature shows.

B. Between 28.59% and 35.41% of all adults who own televisions use their televisions
to watch nature shows.

C. Since the sample included adults who own televisions and not just those who use
their televisions to watch nature shows, no conclusion can be made.

D. Since the sample did not include all the people who watch nature shows, no
conclusion can be made.

9.

From a population of 50,000 people, 1,000 were chosen at random and surveyed about a
proposed piece of legislation. Based on the survey, it is estimated that 35% of people in the
population support the legislation, with an associated margin of error of 3%. Based on these
results, which of the following is a plausible value for the total number of people in the
population who support the proposed legislation?

A. 350

B. 650

C. 16,750

D. 31,750

10.

A polling agency recently surveyed 1,000 adults who were selected at random from a large
city and asked each of the adults, “Are you satisfied with the quality of air in the city?” Of
those surveyed, 78 percent responded that they were satisfied with the quality of air in the
city. Based on the results of the survey, which of the following statements must be true?

1. Of all adults in the city, 78 percent are satisfied with the quality of air in the city.

2. If another 1,000 adults selected at random from the city were surveyed, 78 percent
of them would report they are satisfied with the quality of air in the city.

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3. If 1,000 adults selected at random from a different city were surveyed, 78 percent of
them would report they are satisfied with the quality of air in the city.

A. None

B. II only

C. I and II only

D. I and III only

11.

The weights, in pounds, for 15 horses in a stable were reported, and the mean, median,
range, and standard deviation for the data were found. The horse with the lowest reported
weight was found to actually weigh 10 pounds less than its reported weight. What value
remains unchanged if the four values are reported using the corrected weight?

A. Mean

B. Median

C. Range

D. Standard deviation

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Mức độ 3:
1.

The box plots summarize the masses, in kilograms, of two groups of gazelles. Based on the
box plots, which of the following statements must be true?

A. The mean mass of group 1 is greater than the mean mass of group 2.

B. The mean mass of group 1 is less than the mean mass of group 2.

C. The median mass of group 1 is greater than the median mass of group 2.

D. The median mass of group 1 is less than the median mass of group 2.

2.

Data set A consists of 10 positive integers less than 60. The list shown gives 9 of the integers
from data set A.

43, 45, 44, 43, 38, 39, 40, 46, 40

The mean of these 9 integers is 42. If the mean of data set A is an integer that is greater
than 42, what is the value of the largest integer from data set A?

Answer: ___________

3.

Value Data set A frequency Data set B frequency

30 2 9

34 4 7

38 5 5

42 7 4

46 9 2

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Data set A and data set B each consist of 27 values. The table shows the frequencies of the
values for each data set. Which of the following statements best compares the means of the
two data sets?

A. The mean of data set A is greater than the mean of data set B.

B. The mean of data set A is less than the mean of data set B.

C. The mean of data set A is equal to the mean of data set B.

D. There is not enough information to compare the means of the data sets.

4.

A data set of 27 different numbers has a mean of 33 and a median of 33. A new data set is
created by adding 7 to each number in the original data set that is greater than the median
and subtracting 7 from each number in the original data set that is less than the median.
Which of the following measures does NOT have the same value in both the original and new
data sets?

A. Median

B. Mean

C. Sum of the numbers

D. Standard deviation

5.

Two different teams consisting of 10 members each ran in a race. Each member’s completion
time of the race was recorded. The mean of the completion times for each team was
calculated and is shown below.

Team A: 3.41 minutes

Team B: 3.79 minutes

Which of the following MUST be true?

1. Every member of team A completed the race in less time than any member of team
B.

2. The median time it took the members of team B to complete the race is greater than
the median time it took the members of team A to complete the race.

3. There is at least one member of team B who took more time to complete the race than
some member of team A.

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A. III only

B. I and III only

C. II and III only

D. I, II, and III

6.

For a certain computer game, individuals receive an integer score that ranges from 2 through
10. The table below shows the frequency distribution of the scores of the 9 players in group
A and the 11 players in group B.

Score Frequencies
Score
Group A Group B

2 1 0

3 1 0

4 2 0

5 1 4

6 3 2

7 0 0

8 0 2

9 1 1

10 0 2

Total 9 11

The median of the scores for group B is how much greater than the median of the scores for
group A?

Answer: _________

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7.

Talks on Does not

Texting cell phone talk on cell
behavior daily phone daily Total

Light 110 146 256

Medium 139 164 303

Heavy 166 74 240

Total 415 384 799

In a study of cell phone use, 799 randomly selected US teens were asked how often they
talked on a cell phone and about their texting behavior. The data are summarized in the
table above. Based on the data from the study, an estimate of the percent of US teens who
are heavy texters is 30% and the associated margin of error is 3%. Which of the following is
a correct statement based on the given margin of error?

A. Approximately 3% of the teens in the study who are classified as heavy texters are
not really heavy texters.

B. It is not possible that the percent of all US teens who are heavy texters is less than
27%.

C. The percent of all US teens who are heavy texters is 33%.

D. It is doubtful that the percent of all US teens who are heavy texters is 35%.

8.

A sample of 40 fourth-grade students was selected at random from a certain school. The 40
students completed a survey about the morning announcements, and 32 thought the
announcements were helpful. Which of the following is the largest population to which the
results of the survey can be applied?

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A. The 40 students who were surveyed

B. All fourth-grade students at the school

C. All students at the school

D. All fourth-grade students in the county in which the school is located

9.

Sample Percent in favor Margin of error

A 52% 4.2%

B 48% 1.6%

The results of two random samples of votes for a proposition are shown above. The samples
were selected from the same population, and the margins of error were calculated using the
same method. Which of the following is the most appropriate reason that the margin of error
for sample A is greater than the margin of error for sample B?

A. Sample A had a smaller number of votes that could not be recorded.

B. Sample A had a higher percent of favorable responses.

C. Sample A had a larger sample size.

D. Sample A had a smaller sample size.

10.

A psychologist designed and conducted a study to determine whether playing a certain

educational game increases middle school students’ accuracy in adding fractions. For the
study, the psychologist chose a random sample of 35 students from all of the students at
one of the middle schools in a large city. The psychologist found that students who played
the game showed significant improvement in accuracy when adding fractions. What is the
largest group to which the results of the study can be generalized?

A. The 35 students in the sample

B. All students at the school

C. All middle school students in the city

D. All students in the city

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11.

In State X, Mr. Camp’s eighth-grade class consisting of 26 students was surveyed and 34.6
percent of the students reported that they had at least two siblings. The average eighth-grade
class size in the state is 26. If the students in Mr. Camp’s class are representative of students
in the state’s eighth-grade classes and there are 1,800 eighth-grade classes in the state,
which of the following best estimates the number of eighth-grade students in the state who
have fewer than two siblings?

A. 16,200

B. 23,400

C. 30,600

D. 46,800

12.

To determine the mean number of children per household in a community, Tabitha surveyed
20 families at a playground. For the 20 families surveyed, the mean number of children per
household was 2.4. Which of the following statements must be true?

A. The mean number of children per household in the community is 2.4.

B. A determination about the mean number of children per household in the community
should not be made because the sample size is too small.

C. The sampling method is flawed and may produce a biased estimate of the mean
number of children per household in the community.

D. The sampling method is not flawed and is likely to produce an unbiased estimate of
the mean number of children per household in the community.

13.

The mean score of 8 players in a basketball game was 14.5 points. If the highest individual
score is removed, the mean score of the remaining 7 players becomes 12 points. What was
the highest score?

A. 20

B. 24

C. 32

D. 36

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Nội dung 11: Các bảng biểu trong xác suất thống kê
Mức độ 1:
1.

Of the following, which is the best model for the data in the scatterplot?

A. y = 2x2 - 11x - 20

B. y = 2x2 - 11x + 20

C. y = 2x2 – 5x - 3

D. y = 2x2 – 5x + 3

2.

In an experiment, a heated cup of coffee is removed from

a heat source, and the cup of coffee is then left in a room
that is kept at a constant temperature. The graph above
shows the temperature, in degrees Fahrenheit (°F), of the
coffee immediately after being removed from the heat
source and at 10-minute intervals thereafter. During
which of the following 10-minute intervals does the
temperature of the coffee decrease at the greatest
average rate?

A. Between 0 and 10 minutes

B. Between 30 and 40 minutes

C. Between 50 and 60 minutes

D. Between 90 and 100 minutes

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3.

The scatterplot above shows the high temperature on a

certain day and the elevation of 8 different locations in the
Lake Tahoe Basin. A line of best fit for the data is also
shown. What temperature is predicted by the line of best fit
for a location in the Lake Tahoe Basin with an elevation of
8,500 feet?

A. 37°F

B. 39°F

C. 41°F

D. 43°F

4.

The line graph shows the percent of cars for sale at a

used car lot on a given day by model year.

For what model year is the percent of cars for sale the
smallest?

A. 2012

B. 2013

C. 2014

D. 2015

5.

Theresa ran on a treadmill for thirty minutes, and her time

and speed are shown on the graph above. According to the
graph, which of the following statements is NOT true
concerning Theresa’s run?

A. Theresa ran at a constant speed for five minutes.

B. Theresa’s speed was increasing for a longer period

of time than it was decreasing.

C. Theresa’s speed decreased at a constant rate during

the last five minutes.
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D. Theresa’s speed reached its maximum during the last ten minutes.

6.

The densities of different concentrations of grape juice are

shown in the scatterplot above. According to the trend
shown by the data, which of the following is closest to the
predicted density, in kilograms per cubic meter (kg/m3), for
grape juice with a concentration of 60%?

A. 1,200

B. 1,250

C. 1,300

D. 1,350

7.

The scatterplot above shows the densities of 7 planetoids, in

grams per cubic centimeter, with respect to their average
distances from the Sun in astronomical units (AU). The line of
best fit is also shown. An astronomer has discovered a new
planetoid about 1.2 AU from the Sun. According to the line of
best fit, which of the following best approximates the density
of the planetoid, in grams per cubic centimeter?

A. 3.6

B. 4.1

C. 4.6

D. 5.5

8.

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Which of the following equations is the most appropriate linear

model for the data shown in the scatterplot?

A. 𝑦= -1.9𝑥 - 10.1

B. 𝑦= -1.9𝑥 + 10.1

C. 𝑦= 1.9𝑥 - 10.1

D. 𝑦= 1.9𝑥 + 10.1

9.

The scatterplot shows the temperature 𝑦, in °F, recorded by

a meteorologist at various times 𝑥, in days since June 1.

During which of the following time periods did the greatest

increase in recorded temperature take place?

A. From 𝑥=6 to 𝑥=7

B. From 𝑥=5 to 𝑥=6

C. From 𝑥=2 to 𝑥=3

D. From 𝑥=1 to

10.

According to the line graph above, between which two

consecutive years was there the greatest change in the
number of 3-D movies released?

A. 2003–2004

B. 2008–2009

C. 2009–2010

D. 2010–2011

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Mức độ 2:
1.

The graph shows the momentum 𝑦, in newton-seconds, of an

object 𝑥 seconds after the object started moving, for 0 ≤ 𝑥 ≤ 8. What
is the average rate of change, in newton-seconds per second, in
the momentum of the object from 𝑥 = 2 to 𝑥 = 6?

Answer: ________

2.

In the given scatterplot, a line of best fit for the data is shown.

Which of the following is closest to the slope of this line of best fit?

A. 7

B. 0.7

C. -0.7

D. -7

3.

An inspector begins a day of work with a large sample of shirts that need to be checked for
defects. The inspector works at a constant rate throughout the morning. What type of model
is best to model the number of shirts remaining to be checked for defects at any given time
throughout the morning?

A. A linear model with a positive slope

B. A linear model with a negative slope

C. An exponential growth model

D. An exponential decay model

4.

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In a study of cell phone use, 799 randomly selected US teens were asked how often they
talked on a cell phone and about their texting behavior. The data are summarized in the
table above. Based on the data from the study, an estimate of the percent of US teens who
are heavy texters is 30% and the associated margin of error is 3%. Which of the following is
a correct statement based on the given margin of error?

A. Approximately 3% of the teens in the study who are classified as heavy texters are
not really heavy texters
B. It is not possible that the percent of all US teens who are heavy texters is less than
37%
C. The percent of all US teens who are heavy texters are 33%
D. It is doubtful that the percent of all US teens who are heavy texters are 35%

5.

Each year, the value of an investment increases by 0.49% of its value the previous year.
Which of the following functions best models how the value of the investment changes over
time?

A. Decreasing exponential

B. Decreasing linear

C. Increasing exponential

D. Increasing linear

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6.

The scatterplot shows the relationship between two

variables, 𝑥 and 𝑦. A line of best fit for the data is also shown.

At 𝑥 = 32, which of the following is closest to the y-value

predicted by the line of best fit?

A. 0.4

B. 1.5

C. 2.4

D. 3.3

7.

Each dot in the scatterplot above represents the height x, in feet,

in the high jump, and the distance y, in feet, in the long jump,
made by each student in a group of twenty students. The graph
of which of the following equations is a line that most closely fits
the data?

A. y = 0.82x + 3.3

B. y = 0.82x – 0.82

C. y = 3.3x + 0.82

D. y = 3.3x – 3.3

8.

Which of the following is true about the values of 2x and 2x + 2 for x > 0?

A. For all x > 0, it is true that 2x < 2x + 2.

B. For all x > 0, it is true that 2x > 2x + 2.

C. There is a constant c such that if 0 < x < c, then 2x < 2x + 2 , but if x > c, then 2x >
2x + 2.

D. There is a constant c such that if 0 < x < c, then 2x > 2x + 2, but if x > c, then 2x < 2x
+ 2.

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9.

The scatterplot above shows data for ten charities along with the line of best fit. For the
charity with the greatest percent of total expenses spent on programs, which of the following
is closest to the difference of the actual percent and the percent predicted by the line of best
fit?

A. 10%

B. 7%

C. 4%

D. 1%

Mức độ 3:
10.

The scatterplot above shows the federal-mandated

minimum wage every 10 years between 1940 and 2010.
A line of best fit is shown, and its equation is y = 0.096x
– 0.488. What does the line of best fit predict about the
increase in the minimum wage over the 70-year period?

A. Each year between 1940 and 2010, the average

increase in minimum wage was 0.096 dollars.

B. Each year between 1940 and 2010, the average

increase in minimum wage was 0.49 dollars.

C. Every 10 years between 1940 and 2010, the

average increase in minimum wage was 0.096 dollars.

D. Every 10 years between 1940 and 2010, the average increase in minimum wage was
0.488 dollars.

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12.

The scatterplot above shows a company’s ice cream

sales d, in dollars, and the high temperature t, in
degrees Celsius (°C), on 12 different days. A line of
best fit for the data is also shown. Which of the
following could be an equation of the line of best fit?

A. d = 0.03t + 0.42

B. d = 10t + 402

C. d = 33t + 300

D. d = 33t + 84

13.

The scatterplot shows the relationship between the length of time 𝑦,

in hours, a certain bird spent in flight and the number of days after
January 11, 𝑥.

What is the average rate of change, in hours per day, of the length of
time the bird spent in flight on January 13 to the length of time the
bird spent in flight on January 15?

Answer: ________

14.
Each dot in the scatterplot above represents the temperature and the
number of people who visited a beach in Lagos, Nigeria, on one of
eleven different days. The line of best fit for the data is also shown. The
line of best fit for the data has a slope of approximately 57. According
to this estimate, how many additional people per day are predicted to
visit the beach for each 5°C increase in average temperature?

Answer: _________

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15.

The scatterplot above shows the size x and the sale price y of 25
houses for sale in Town H. Which of the following could be an
equation for a line of best fit for the data?

A. y = 200x + 100

B. y = 100x + 100

C. y = 50x + 100

D. y = 100x

16.

For 𝑥 > 0, the function 𝑓 is defined as follows: 𝑓(𝑥) equals 201% of 𝑥

Which of the following could describe this function?

A. Decreasing exponential

B. Decreasing linear

C. Increasing exponential

D. Increasing linear

17.

Amount invested Balance increase

Account A $500 6% annual interest

Account B $1,000 $25 per year

Two investments were made as shown in the table above. The interest in Account A is
compounded once per year. Which of the following is true about the investments?

A. Account A always earns more money per year than Account B.

B. Account A always earns less money per year than Account B.

C. Account A earns more money per year than Account B at first but eventually earns
less money per year.

D. Account A earns less money per year than Account B at first but eventually earns
more money per year.

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18.

The scatterplot above shows the numbers of grams

of both total protein and total fat for eight
sandwiches on a restaurant menu. The line of best
fit for the data is also shown. According to the line
of best fit, which of the following is closest to the
predicted increase in total fat, in grams, for every
increase of 1 gram in total protein?

A. 2.5

B. 2.0

C. 1.5

D. 1.0

19.

A researcher interviewed 411 randomly selected US residents and asked about their views
on the use of nuclear energy. The table above summarizes the responses of the interviewees.
If the population of the United States was 300 million when the survey was given, based on
the sample data for the 411 US residents, what is the best estimate, in millions, of the
difference between the number of US residents who somewhat favor or strongly favor the
use of nuclear energy and the number of those who somewhat oppose or strongly oppose it?
(Round your answer to the nearest whole number) Answer: _____________
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Nội dung 12: Hàm mũ – Công cụ đại số nâng cao

Mức độ 1:
1.

Which expression is equivalent to 𝑚4𝑞4𝑧-1.𝑚𝑞5𝑧3, where 𝑚, 𝑞, and 𝑧 are positive?

A. 𝑚4𝑞20𝑧-3

B. 𝑚5𝑞9𝑧2

C. 𝑚6𝑞8𝑧-1

D. 𝑚20𝑞12𝑧-2

2.

Which expression is equivalent to 11𝑥3-5 𝑥3?

A. 16 𝑥3

B. 6 𝑥3

C. 6 𝑥6

D. 16 𝑥6

3.

Which expression is equivalent to 50𝑥2 + 5𝑥2?

A. 250𝑥2

B. 10𝑥2

C. 45𝑥2

D. 55𝑥2

4.

Which expression is equivalent to (2x2 – 4) – (-3x2 + 2x – 7)?

A. 5x2 – 2x + 3

B. 5x2 + 2x - 3

C. -x2 – 2x - 11

D. -x2 + 2x – 11

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5.

Which expression is a factor of 2𝑥2 + 38𝑥 + 10?

A. 2

B. 5𝑥

C. 38𝑥

D. 2𝑥2

6.

The expression 2x2 + ax is equivalent to x(2x+ 7) for some constant a. What is the value
of a ?

A. 2

B. 3

C. 4

D. 7

7.

Which of the following expressions is equivalent to 2a2̣(a + 3) ?

A. 5a3

B. 8a5

C. 2a3 + 3

D. 2a3 + 6a2

8.

(2x3 + 3x)(x3 – 2x)

Which of the following is equivalent to the expression above?

A. x3 + 5x

B. 3x3 + x

C. 2x6 – x4 – 6x2

D. 3x6 – x4 – 6x2

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Mức độ 2:
1.

Which of the following is equivalent to the expression x4 – x2 - 6?

A. ( x2 + 1) (x2 – 6)

B. ( x2 + 2) (x2 – 3)

C. ( x2 + 3) (x2 – 2)

D. ( x2 + 6) (x2 – 1)

2.

Which of the following expressions is equivalent to x2 - 5?

A. (x + √5)2

B. (x - √5)2

C. (x + √5)(x - √5)

D. (x + 5)(x -1)

3.

The expression 90𝑦5 - 54𝑦4 is equivalent to 𝑟𝑦4(15𝑦 – 9), where 𝑟 is a constant. What is the
value of 𝑟?

Answer: _______

4.

Which of the following is an equivalent form of (1.5x – 2.4)2 – (5.2x2 -6.4)?

A. -2.2x2 + 1.6

B. -2.2x2 + 11.2

C. -2.95x2 – 7.2x + 12.16

D. -2.95x2 – 7.2x + 0.64

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5.
3
√𝑥 3 𝑦 6

Which of the following expressions is equivalent to the expression above?

A. y2

B. xy2

C. y3

D. xy3

6.

If x2 = a + b and y2 = a + c, which of the following is equal to (x2 – y2)2?

A. a2 – 2ac + c2

B. b2 – 2bc + c2

C. 4a2 – 4abc + c2

D. 4a2 – 2abc + b2c2

7.
2
If x ≠ 0, which of the following expressions is equivalent to √𝑥 4 𝑦 8/ x3 ?

A. 8x2y4

B. 4xy4

C. 4x-2y2

D. x-1y4

8.

x2 + 6x + 4

Which of the following is equivalent to the expression above?

A. (x + 3)2 + 5

B. (x + 3)2 – 5

C. (x – 3)2 + 5

D. (x – 3)2 – 5

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9.

(5x3 – 3) – (-4x3 + 8)

The given expression is equivalent to 𝑏𝑥3 - 11, where 𝑏 is a constant. What is the value of 𝑏?

Answer: _____

10.
4
Which of the following is equivalent to √𝑥 2 + 8𝑥 + 16, where x > 0?

A. (x + 4)4

B. (x + 4)2

C. (x + 4)

D. (x + 4)1/2

11.

Which of the following is equivalent to (1 – p)(1 + p + p2 + p3 + p4 + p5 + p6)?

A. 1 – p8

B. 1 – p7

C. 1 – p6

D. 1 – p5

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Mức độ 3:
1.

(ax + 3)(5x2 – bx + 4) = 20x3 – 9x2 – 2x + 12

The equation above is true for all x, where a and b are constants. What is the value of ab ?

A. 18

B. 20

C. 24

D. 40

2.

√𝑥 5
If 3 = 𝑥 𝑎/𝑏 for all positive values of x, what is the value of a/b?
√𝑥 4

Answer: __________

3.
5 6
√70𝑛(√70𝑛)2

For what value of 𝑥 is the given expression equivalent to (70𝑛)30𝑥 , where 𝑛 > 1?

Answer: _______

4.

(x2-c)/(x-b)

In the expression above, b and c are positive integers. If the expression is equivalent to x +
b and x ≠ b, which of the following could be the value of c ?

A. 4

B. 6

C. 8

D. 10

5.

In the expression 3(2x2 + px + 8) – 16x(p + 4) , p is a constant. This expression is equivalent

to the expression 6x2 – 155x + 24. What is the value of p ?

A. -3

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B. 7

C. 13

D. 155

6.
5 8
The expression 6 √35 𝑥 45 . √28 𝑥 is equivalent to 𝑎𝑥𝑏, where 𝑎 and 𝑏 are positive constants
and 𝑥 > 1. What is the value of 𝑎+𝑏?

Answer: ________

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Nội dung 13: Phương trình và đa thức bậc hai

1.

The function 𝑓 defined by 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥 2 + 𝑏𝑥 + 𝑐, where 𝑏 and 𝑐 are constants. If the graph of 𝑓
has x-intercepts at -4 and 6, what is the value of 𝑐?

Answer: ____________

2.
1
The kinetic energy of an object is given by 𝑚𝑣 2, where 𝑚 is the mass of the object and 𝑣 is
2
its velocity.

If the velocity of an object is halved, what is the effect on its kinetic energy?

A. Doubled

B. Halved

C. No change

D. None of the above

3.

If 𝑝 and 𝑞 are positive, 𝑝2 + 𝑞2 = 27 and 𝑝2 − 𝑞2 = 23, then 𝑞 =

A. 1

B. 2

C. 4

D. √2

4.

If the quadratic equation 𝑥 2 − 6𝑥 + 𝑐 = 0 has two solutions, one of which is 2, what is the
value of the other solution?

Answer: _________

5.

If 𝑎 = 4𝑥 2 − 2𝑥 + 5 and 𝑏 = −𝑥 2 + 3𝑥 − 4, what is 𝑎 − 2𝑏 in terms of 𝑥?

A. −5𝑥 2 + 5𝑥 − 9

B. 2𝑥 2 + 4𝑥 − 3

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C. 6𝑥 2 − 8𝑥 + 13

D. 9𝑥 2 − 7𝑥 + 14

6.

a and b are two different positive integers and 𝑎 > 𝑏. If 𝑎2 − 𝑏2 = 17, what is the value of 𝑎𝑏?

A. 2

B. 42

C. 58

D. 72

7.

The graph of the function 𝑓 in the xy-plane is shown

above. If 𝑔 is another function defined in the same xy-
plane and 𝑔(1) = 2, which of the following can be 𝑔?

A. 𝑓 − 1

B. 𝑓 − 3

C. −𝑓 + 6

D. 2𝑓 + 1

8.

The graph of a parabola in the 𝑥𝑦-plane has x-intercepts at ¾ and 2. Which of the following
could be the equation of the parabola?

A. 𝑦 = (2𝑥 + 3)(4𝑥 − 2)

B. 𝑦 = (2𝑥 − 3)(4𝑥 + 2)

C. 𝑦 = (2𝑥 − 2)(4𝑥 + 3)

D. 𝑦 = (𝑥 − 2)(4𝑥 − 3)

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9.

𝑃 = −𝐴2 + 200𝐴 − 600

An accountant determines that the monthly profit 𝑃 of a company depends on the amount
𝐴 of products they have manufactured and sold that month. How many products should the
company manufacture and sell each month in order to maximize their profits?

A. 50

B. 100

C. 200

D. 600

10.

𝑦 = 𝑥 2 + 𝑥 − 20

A parabola in the xy-plane is given by the equation above. Which of the following forms of
the equation displays the coordinates of the parabola’s vertex as constants or coefficients?

1 2 19
A. 𝑦 = (𝑥 + 2) − 4

B. 𝑦 = (𝑥 + 5)(𝑥 − 4)

1 2 81
C. 𝑦 = (𝑥 + ) −
2 4

D. 𝑦 = (𝑥 + 1)2 − (𝑥 + 21)

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Nội dung 14: Đa thức các bậc và các biểu thức liên quan
1.

If 𝑓(𝑥) = 3𝑥 2 + 4𝑥 + 𝑚 is divisible by 𝑥 − 3, what is the value of 𝑚?

A. -39

B. 3

C. 13

D. 39

2.

Which of the following can be the equation of the function shown

above?

A. 𝑔(𝑥) = −𝑥 3 (𝑥 − 2)

B. 𝑔(𝑥) = −𝑥 2 (𝑥 2 − 4)

C. 𝑔(𝑥) = 𝑥 2 (𝑥 2 + 2)

D. 𝑔(𝑥) = 𝑥 2 (𝑥 2 − 4)

3.

If 𝑥 2 𝑦 3 𝑧 4 < 0, which of the following must be true?

A. 𝑥𝑧 < 0

B. 𝑦 > 0

C. 𝑦 < 0

D. 𝑥𝑦 < 0

4.

In the 𝑥𝑦-plane, the graph of function 𝑓 has 𝑥-intercepts at -4, 4 and 6. Which of the
following could be 𝑓?

A. 𝑓(𝑥) = (𝑥 2 − 2)(𝑥 − 6)

B. 𝑓(𝑥) = (𝑥 2 − 16)(𝑥 + 6)

C. 𝑓(𝑥) = (𝑥 2 − 4)(𝑥 2 + 4)

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D. 𝑓(𝑥) = (𝑥 2 − 16)(𝑥 − 6)

5.

3𝑥 2 (𝑥 + 𝑦)(𝑥 − 𝑦)

Which of the following expressions is equivalent to the above?

A. 3𝑥 3 𝑦 − 3𝑦 2

B. 3𝑥 4 − 3𝑥 2𝑦 2

C. 𝑥 4 − 𝑥 2 𝑦 2

D. 𝑥 3 𝑦 − 𝑦 2

6.

What is the sum of −4𝑥𝑦 2 + 3𝑥 2 𝑦 and 𝑥 2 𝑦 2 − 2𝑥𝑦 2 ?

A. −6𝑥𝑦 2 + 𝑥 2 𝑦 2 + 3𝑥 2 𝑦

B. −5𝑥 2 𝑦 2 + 𝑥 2 𝑦

C. 6𝑥 2 𝑦 2 + 4𝑥 2 𝑦

D. −4𝑥 3 𝑦 4 + 𝑥 3 𝑦 3

7.

𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥 4 − 4

𝑔(𝑥) = 5𝑥

The functions 𝑓 and 𝑔 are defined above. If 𝑓(𝑎) = 12, what is the value of 𝑔(𝑎)?

A. 1

B. 4

C. 10

D. 12

8.

If 𝑥 > 0, what is the solution to the equation 𝑥 4 − 8𝑥 2 − 9 = 0?

Answer: _______

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9.

In the xy-plane, how many times does the graph of the function
𝑓(𝑥) = (𝑥 2 + 2)(𝑥 − 3)(𝑥 2 − 4) intersect the x-axis?

A. 2
B. 3
C. 4
D. 5

10.

If 𝑓(3) = 5, which of the following cannot be 𝑓?

A. 𝑥 3 − 3𝑥 2 + 3𝑥 − 4

B. −𝑥 3 + 4𝑥 2 − 4

C. 𝑥 4 + 4𝑥 + 4

D. −𝑥 4 + 8𝑥 2 + 14

11.

What is the solution to √4𝑥 − 3 = 3?

A. -3

B. 3

C. 4

D. 6

12.

x y

1 -2

2 a

a b

In the table above, if 𝑦 = 𝑥 2 + 𝑥 − 4, what is the value of b?

Answer: _______

13.

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 Trung tâm Giáo dục 10 Education Ôn thi Chứng chỉ Tin học và Tiếng Anh Quốc tế
MOS, IC3, SAT, IELTS, TOEIC

𝑓(𝑥)
If 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥 3 − 4𝑥 + 5, what is the remainder of ?
𝑥−3
A. 5

B. 20

C. 53

D. 110

110