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The document is a project report by Yogesh Kumar on his industrial training at Mahindra & Mahindra, submitted for a Bachelor of Technology degree at JaganNath University. It covers the company's history, product profiles, customer satisfaction strategies, and research methodology, highlighting Mahindra's position in the automobile industry. The report emphasizes the importance of customer satisfaction and provides recommendations for improving marketing efficiency based on collected data.
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Save project mahaindra For Later INDUSTRIAL TRA
iG AT MAHINDRA & MAHINDRA.
A
Project Report
submitted
in partial fulfilment
for the award of the Degree of
Bachelor of Technology
in Department of Mechanical Engineering
by
Yogesh Kumar
020712072
Under the supervision of
Mr. Rakesh Kumar
Assistant Professor
JAGANNATH
UNIVERSITY
Department of Mechanical Engineering
JaganNath University
Jaipur
Jan-July 2016Candidate Declaration
1,Yogesh Kumar hereby declare that the work presented in this report
entitled* INDUSTRIAL TRAINING AT MAHINDRA &
MAHINDRA” in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the award of
Degree of Bachelor of Technology, submitted in the Department of
Mechanical Engineering at JaganNath University, Jaipur, is an
authentic record of my own work under the supervision of Mr. Rakesh
Kumar.
Lalso declare that the work embodied in the present project report is my
original work/extension of the existing work and has not been copied
from any Journal/thesis/book, and has not been submitted by me for any
other Degree/Diploma.
(Yogesh Kumar)
Enrolment No. 020712072
Date: 2 June 2016Certificate of the Supervisor
This is to certify that the project report entitled “ INDUSTRIAL
TRAINING AT MAHINDRA & MAHINDRA’submitted by Yogesh
Kumar for the award of Degree of Bachelor of Technology in the
Department of Mechanical Engineeringof JaganNath University, Jaipur,
is a record of authentic work carried out by him/her under my/our
supervision.
The matter embodied in this project report is the original work of the
candidate and has not been submittedfor the award of any other degree or
diploma.It is further certified that he/she has worked with me/us for the
required period in the Department of Mechanical Engineering,
JaganNath University, Jaipur.
Mr. Rakesh Kumar
Date: 2 June 2016Acknowledgements
I would like to express my sincere gratitude to my project guide&
professor “ Dr. M.P.Singh [H.O.D.]” for giving me the opportunity to
work on this topic. It would never be possible for us to take this project to
this level without his innovative ideas and his relentless support and
encouragement.
Yogesh Kumar
1204072CONTENT
Chapter 1 INTRODUCTION
L.1- Introduction
1.2- Introduction of automobile industry
1.3- Objective of the study
1.4- Company profile
1.5- Milestone of company
1.6- Product Profile
Chapter 2: Dealer Profile
2.1- Overview
2.2- Promotional activity
2.3- Product Available at Morani fourwheels
2.4- SWOT Analysis
Chapter 3:Research Methodology
3.1- Introduction
3.2- Research Design
3.3- Research Profile
3.4- Exploratory Research
3.5- Descriptive Research
Chapter 4: Data Intrepretation
Chapter 5: Recommendation & Conclusion
References
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74ABSTRACT
Mahindra & Mahindra (M&M), the market leader in multi-utility vehicles in India.
The company started manufacturing commercial vehicles in 1945. M&M is the leader
by far in commercial vehicle and the second largest in the passenger vehicle market.
The company is the world’s sixth largest medium and heavy commercial vehicle
manufacturing.
Mahindra is best known for utility vehicles and tractors in India, Its automotive
division, the company's oldest unit (founded in 1945), makes jeeps and three-wheelers
(not passenger “auto rickshaws,” but utilitarian delivery and flatbed incarnations)
M&M's farm equipment sector, formed in 1963 during India's green revolution,
manufactures tractors and industrial engines. M&M also produces military vehicles.
The company has facilities located throughout India.
The survey involved gathering wide information about the company, its products,
customer satisfaction and impact of various competitive firms on the company. From
the information collected, various aspects were identified where the company needs to
focus more to improve the efficiency of marketing team of Mahindra Automotives.
The research was conducted through collection of primary and secondary data,
Secondary data was collected through visiting various web sites, automobile
magazines and other reliable sources. Primary data was collected through a well-
framed questionnaire, of which later a detailed analysis was done using various
statistical I.T. tools like MS Word and MS Excel. On the basis, the secondary data
analysis and the extensive analysis of the primary data, interpretations were drawn for
the questions and conclusion is drawn. Certain suggestions are also drawn from the
analysis to help.CHAPTER- 1
1.1 INTRODUCTION
Customer Satisfaction is the buzzword used by the business people for the success of
organization in the present days. Due to the increases of heavy competition in every
product —line it become difficult for the companies to retain the customers for longer
time, So retain the customer for longer time the marketer has to do only one things i.e.
customer satisfaction .If customer is fully satisfied by the product it not only rub the
organization successfully but also fetch many benefits for the company . They are less
process sensitive and they remain customer for a longer period. They buy addition
products overtimes as the company introduce related produce related products or
improved, so customer satisfactions ing a lot of importance in the present day.
S gi
Every company is conducting survey on customer satisfaction level on their products
To make the products up to the satisfaction level of customers.
‘This project is also done to know the customers satisfaction on the Mahindra and
Mahindra Automobiles. The impact of automobile industry on the rest of the economy
has been so pervasive and momentous that is characterized as second industrial. It
played a vital role in helping the nation to produce higher value good and services and
in the enhancing their skills and impose tremendous demand for automobile, lot of carmanufacturers company facing cut throat compet
n in the fields of technology and
price,
Customer Satisfaction Strategies Followed By M&M.
The different strategies followed by M&M consists of Customer relationship
management, strategy to providing better facility to the owner, and strategy to provide
better afier sales service to customer.
Customer Relationship Management
CRM as a tool was used to create positive word-of-mouth, to monitor customer
experiences and generate referrals. A series of CRM activities were implemented with
regular direct communication, events and customer satisfaction surveys, Events,
Festive offers, Rewards Program, etc.
1.2 INTRODUCTION OF AUTOMOBILE INDUSTRY
The automobile industry has changed the way people live and work. The earliest of
modern cars was manufactured in the year 1895.
Shortly the first appearance of the car followed in India. As the century turned, three
cars were imported in Mumbai (India). Within decade there were total of 1025 cars in
the city.
The dawn of automobile actually goes back to 4000 years when the first wheel was.
used for transportation in India, In the beginning of 15th century, Portuguese arrived
in China and the interaction of the two cultures led to a variety of new technologies,
including the creation of a wheel that turned under its own power. By 1600s small
steam-powered engine models was developed, but it took another century before a
full-sized engine-powered vehicle was created.
Brothers Charles and Frank Duryea introduced the actual horseless carriage in the
year 1893. It was the first internal-combustion motor car of America, and it was
10followed by Henry Ford’s first experimental car that same year.
One of the highest-rated early luxury automobiles was the 1909 Rolls-Royce Silver
Ghost that featured a quiet 6-cylinder engine, leather interior, folding windscreens and
hood, and an aluminum body.
Chauffeurs usually drove it and emphasis was on comfort and style rather than speed.
During the 1920s, the cars exhibited design refinements such as balloon tires, pressed-
steel wheels, and four-wheel brakes.
Graham Paige DC Phaeton of 1929 featured an 8-cylinder engine and an aluminum
body.
The 1937 Pontiac De Luxe sedan had roomy interior and rear-hinged back door that
suited more to the needs of families. In 1930s, vehicles were less boxy and more
streamlined than their predecessor was.
The 1940s saw features like automatic transmission, sealed-beam headlights, and
tubeless tires.
The year 1957 brought powerful high-performance cars such as Mercedes-Benz
300SL. It was built on compact and stylized lines, and was capable of 230 kmph,
This was the Indian automobile history, and today modern cars are generally light,
aerodynamically shaped, and compact.
Facts & Figures
The automobile industry in India is on an investment overdrive. Be it passenger car or
two-wheeler manufacturers, commercial vehicle makers or three-wheeler companies -
everyone appears to be in a scramble to hike production capacities. The country is
expected to witness over Rs 30,000 crore of investment by 2010.
el car. General
Hyundai will also be unmasking the Verna and a brand new
Motors will be launching a mi
ind may be a compact car.
Most of the companies have made their intentions clear. Maruti Udyog has set up the
second car plant with a manufacturing capacity of 2.5 lakh units per annum for an
ainvestment of Rs 6,500 Crore (Rs 3,200 Crore for diese! engines and Rs 2,718
Crore for the car plant itself)
Hyundai and Tata Motors have announced plans for investing a similar amount over
the next 3 years. Hyundai will bring in more than Rs 3,800 Crore to India,
Tata Motors will be investing Rs 2,000 Crore in its small car project.
General Motors will be investing Rs 100 Crore, Ford about Rs 350 Crore and
Toyota announced modest expansion plans even as Honda Siel has earmarked Rs
3,000 Crore over the next decade for India - a sizeable chunk of this should come by
2010 since the company is also looking to enter the lucrative small car segment.
Talking about the commercial vehicle segment, Ashok Leyland and Tata Motors
have each announced well over Rs 1,000 Crore of investment. Mahindra &
Mahindra’s joint venture with International Trucks is expected to see an infusion of
at least Rs 500 Crore.
Industry performance in 2008-09
The Indian automotive market managed to stand up to the vagaries of the economic
meltdown to show slightly growth during fiscal 2015-16. Overall vehicle sales at
97.23 lakh grew 0.71 per cent from 96.54 lakh units in 2014-15.
When major automotive markets reported a 30-40 per cent decline, only a handful of
countries managed to show growth. A few months ago, India was looking at negative
growth but has tumed around. It is actually better than expected.
Passenger vehicle sales at 15.51 lakh registered flat growth while commercial vehicle
sales showed a 21 per cent drop.
SIAM has a positive outlook for the current financial year. While it foresees a 7-8 per
cent growth for the commercial vehicle segment, the industry body predicts a 3-5 per
cent growth for passenger vehicles. The three-wheeler segment may grow 5-8 per
cent growth while two wheelers may show 3-5 per cent growth.
2The passenger vehicle market has weathered the downturn largely due to market
leader Maruti Suzuki which holds 48 per cent of the market. The compact car giant
clocked 7.22 lakh units for 2008-09. Closest rival Hyundai Motor India sold 2.44
lakh cars, a growth of 13 per cent. Tata Motors’ sales grew 1.3 per cent at 2.30 lakh
units while Mahindra & Mahindra posted 2.5 per cent growth at 1.06 lakh units.
Most premium carmakers saw volumes shrink last fiscal. Toyota Kirloskar Motor’s
numbers fell 15 per cent to 46,892 units while Ford India’s sales were down 17 per
cent to 27,976 units. Honda Siel Cars India also saw a 17 per cent drop at 52,420
units while General Motors India was down 8 per cent to 61,526 units.
Among commercial vehicle makers, all major players saw substantial fall in volumes.
Market leader Tata Motors with a 60 per cent plus share, showed 22 per cent drop
in numbers at 2.34 lakh units while Ashok Leyland showed 37 per cent drop at
47,632.
Eicher’s sales volume fell 37 per cent at 17,341 units and Force Motors was down 28
per cent at 7,819 units. “The freight movement is unlikely to improve this fiscal
which will impact truck sales.
Two-wheeler sales grew 2.6 per cent to 74.38 lakh units. “Hero Honda has made up
for the erosion of sales volume for other two-wheeler makers including Bajaj Auto
and TVS Motor Company,” said Mr. Matta. Hero Honda clocked 36.40 lakh units, a
growth of 12.5 per cent. Bajaj Auto's volumes dropped 23 per cent to 12.86 lakh
units while TVS saw a marginal decline at 11.36 lakh units. Honda Motorcycle and
Scooter India’s sales surged 16 per cent to 10.15 lakh units
31.3 OBJECTIVES OF THE STUDY.
The study has been under taken to analyze the customer satisfaction towards all
variant of Mahindra Motors in Jaipur (Rajasthan) with a special reference to the
M&M motors, the other objectives are:
© To gather information about customer satisfaction toward Mahindra and
Mahindra Motors in the geographic region of Jaipur (Rajasthan).
* To know the customer perception about features, low maintenance cost and
looks of Mahindra and Mahindra Motors.
‘© To know the customer satisfaction about the safety and comfortable Vechiles
of Mahindra and Mahindra
«To provide suggestions, in improving the customer satisfaction and the
company sales and profitability
© To know the customer satisfaction towards the after sales service offers by
M&M.
41.4 COMPANY PROFILE
HSTORY OF MAHINDRA & MAHINDRA AUTOMOTIVE
Mahindra & Mahindra (M&M) was established in 1945 as Mahindra & Mohammed.
Later on, after the partition of India, one of the partners - Ghulam Mohammad -
retumed to Pakistan, where he became Finance Minister. As a result, the company
was renamed to Mahindra & Mahindra in 1948.
M&M started its operation as a manufacturer of general-purpose utility vehicles. It
assembled CKD jeeps in 1949. Over the passing years, the company expanded its
business and started manufacturing light commercial vehicles (LCVs) and agricultural
tractors.
Apart from agricultural tractors and LCVs, Mahindra & Mahindra also showed its
dexterity in manufacturing army vehicles. Soon, it started its operations abroad,
through its plants set up in China, the United Kingdom and the USA.
M&M partnered with companies prominent in the international market, including
Renault SA, International Truck and Engine Corporation, USA, in order to mark its
global presence. M&M also started exporting its products to several countries across
the world, Subsequently, it set up its branches including Mahindra Europe Srl (based
in Italy), Mahindra USA Ine., Mahindra South Africa and Mahindra (China) Tractor
Co. Lid.
15At the same time, M&M managed to be the largest manufacturer of tractors in India,
by holding leadership in the market of the country, for around 25 years. The company
is an old hand in designing, developing, manufacturing and marketing tractors as well
as farm implements. It made its entry to the passenger car segment in India, with the
manufacture of Logan (mid-size sedan) in April 2007, under the Mahindra Renault
collaboration,
Soon afier the considerable success of Logan, M&M started launching a wide range
of LCVs and three wheelers as well as SUVs including Scorpio and Bolero. In the
present time, Bolero has gained immense popularity in India. It is one of the most
opted vehicles in its.
SUV PRODUCT OF MAHINDRA AND MAINDRA
MAHINDRA BOLERO
Mahindra Bolero is one of the most successfill and popular utility vehicle of the
Mahindra and Mahindra Group. The car is robust in appearance and it has been
elegantly designed, keeping in mind the conditions of the Indian roads
Mahindra Bolero is also among the best fuel-efficient cars of India as the
manufacturer has equipped it with a 2500 ce diesel engine withS- speed transmission,
MAHINDRA
CORPIO
Mahindra & Mahindra Limited launched Mahindra Scorpio as its first Sports Utility
Vehicle in India in 2002.
This SUV has redefined the expectations for the design of SUVs with its sturdy looks
and powerful performance, the sophisticated interior design adds to the further glory
to the appearance.
MAHINDRAINGENIO
Mahindra & Mahindra is planning to launch a new multi-purpose vehicle (MPV) to
16take on the Toyota Innova and the Chevrolet Tavera in both the individual buyer and
taxi segments, Mahindra has currently named the project Ingenio. The vehicle is
expected to hit the market in2009
MAHINDRA RENAULT LOGAN
Much awaited Mahindra-Renault Logan has been launched in India, This compact
sedan is a spacious, practical and affordable vehicle. The outlook of Logan is
impressive and the basic version is a value for money, however the top-end versions
are a bit high on price. The prominent feature of this car is its performance, interiors
and economy.
MAHINDRA XYLO
Mahindra & Mahindra Limited launched their latest Multi Utility Vehicle (MUV)
“Xylo” in India on January 13, 2009. The car boasts of having all the luxurious
features that are seen in today’s sedans, with the ample space of a utility vehicle.
Xylo's muscular stance contributes to its commanding road presence. Fully packed
with the latest features, the MUV is sure to impress Indian consumers and provide a
stiff competition to the other vehicles within its class.
Performance Of Mahindra XYLO
Under the hood of Mahindra Xylo lies a 4-cylinder turbocharged, mEagle diesel
engine, which generates a power of 112bhp @ 3800 rpm and a peak torque of 24 kgm
@ 1800-3000 rpm. The powerful engine is developed on the NEF CRDe platform and
is mated to 5-gears manual transmission. The car accelerates from rest to 60 knv/h in
Just 5.8 seconds.
v7MILSTONE, AWARDS AND ACCOLADES
M&M’s 61st year was studded with a number of noteworthy achievements,
prestigious prizes and glittering awards.
DUAL HONOURS FOR CHAIRMAN MR. KESHUB MAHINDRA
Chairman, Mr. Keshub Mahindra was awarded the “Business Visionary Award
2006” instituted by the National Institute of Industrial Engineering (NITIE), Mumbai,
Chairman, Mr. Keshub Mahindra was also awarded the prestigious IBS Kolkata
Lifetime Achievement Award for his ‘unparalleled contribution to industrial growth
and social and economic development of the community’
The Institute of Chartered Financial Analysts of India’s (ICFAI) India Business
‘School (IBS) presented it, Kolkata, at the Strategy Summit 2007, held in Kolkata,
SLE)
)F HONOURS FOR MR. ANAI
MAHINDRA
Mr. Anand Mahindra, VC & MD, Mahindra Group, received a number of prestigious
awards in 2006-07, including:
‘© The prestigious CNBC Asia Business Leader of the Year Award for the Year
2006 as well as the CNBC TV India “Business Leader of the Year Award”.
© The ‘CEO of the Year’ award at the India Brand Summit 2006 co-sponsored by
Business Standard and ITM Business School in association with Times Now and
DNA newspaper.
© The LMA Entrepreneur of the Year 2006 award, instituted by the Ludhiana
Management Association (LMA).
‘© The Most Inspiring Corporate Leader of the Year’ Award by NDTV Profit
© The NDTV Profit — Car & Bike Award 2007 for Automobile Man of the Year.
18Mr. Anand Mahindra was also nominated as a Member of the Council of the
Executive Committee of the National Sports Development Fund (NSDF) of the Govt.
of India. He was featured in the list of 50 Most Influential Indians in Business Week"s
edition dated August 13, 2007
HIGHEST CRISIL RATING FOR M&M
M&M has received the highest Governance & Value Creation rating, CRISIL GVC
Level - I from CRISIL for the ability to create value for all stakeholders, while
adopting sound corporate governance practices.
DUN & BRADSTREET AMERICAN EXPRESS CORPORATE AWARDS 2006
Mahindra & Mahindra was rated as the leading Indian company in the Automobile -
Tractors sector in the ‘Dun & Bradstreet — American Express Corporate Awards
2006". The Automobile Sector comprises of three categories ~ Passenger Vehicles,
Commercial Vehicles and Tractors.
These awards recognize the virtues of size and growth in the awards methodology.
M&M ranked No. | in these two segments in the premier Dun & Bradstreet India
publication, India’s Top 500 Companies 2006.
MAHINDRA RECEIVES AMITY HR EXCELLENCE AWARD
Mahindra & Mahindra was honored with the Amity HR Excellence Award at the
Fourth Amity Global HR Summit 2007 held at the Amity Intemational Business
School, Noida. The Amity HR Excellence Award recognized Mahindra as one the
most admired companies across the global on account of its innovative strategies for
Human Resources Management and Development.
19GLOBAL HR EXCELLENCE AWARD FOR M&M
Mahindra & Mahindra won the Global HR Excellence Award for Innovative HR
practices (Manufacturing Sector), in the Asia Pacific HRM Congress, held in
Mumbai. These awards recognize organizations and individuals who have embraced
change, encouraged constructive challenges and demonstrated entrepreneurial skills in
the corporate world.
M&M WINS BOMBAY CHAMBER GOOD CORPORATE CITIZEN AWARD
2014-15
M&M was presented with the coveted Bombay Chamber Good Corporate Citizen
Award 2014-15 at a glittering ceremony held to celebrate the Chamber's 172nd
Foundation Day on September 21, 2015. Mr. Bharat Doshi, Executive Director,
M&M Ltd, and Mr. Rajeev Dubey, Member of the Group Management Board and
Chairman, Mahindra & Mahindra CSR Council, received the award on behalf of the
company.
This Award recognizes and honors conspicuous achievement by corporate
organizations by way of service to the civie community, in addition to outstanding
operational performance. It takes into account several parameters, including Business
Performance, Corporate Interests, Employee Welfare, Customer and Stakeholder
Satisfaction and Social Investment.
GOLDEN PEACOCK AWARD FOR EXCELLENCE
GOVERNANCI
CORPORATE
Mahindra & Mahindra won the coveted Golden Peacock Award for Excellence in
Corporate Governance 2006. This award validates the company’s ‘Best-in-Class’
corporate governance practices and reflects its transparent and ethical dealings with
stakeholders across the entire value chain, It recognizes the Management's
commitment to the highest standards of corporate conduct and its commitment to
Corporate Social Responsibility as a distinct activity that helps build commendable
social values and adds to the ethical fiber of the organization.
20BEST AUTOMOTIVE MANU
AWARD
ACTURING SUPPLY CHAIN EXCELLENCE,
Mahindra & Mahindra has been awarded as the organization with the “Best
Automotive Manufacturing Supply Chain Excellence”. The awards were presented
by India Times Mindscape (Times of India Group) along with the Business India
Group at the Express, Logistics & Supply Chain Awards held in Mumbai on
September 28, 2007. A. C. Neilson is accredited with the research for the award
nominees and winners.
HIGH RANKINGS FOR MAHINDRA
M&M was ranked second in the prestigious e Most Trusted Car Company in India
study conducted by TNS. M&M scored 127 points, just seven points below the top
ranking company, according to a TNS communiqué.
© M&M was ranked 14th in The Economic Times prestigious ‘ET 500” list of
top achieving companies in India. The company has moved up four ranks from
last year. To quote from the ‘ET 500° write-up: “M&M’s ‘art-to-part’ strategy
of diversification into the auto parts value chain and its plans for new
platforms for utility vehicles and joint venture with Renault for Logan have
led to a gain in ranks.”
© M&M was ranked 22nd in Business India’s annual survey of the country’s top
companies - Super 100
© M&M was ranked 31st in Business Today’s annual survey of India’s most
valuable companies
211.5 MILESTONE OF MAHINDRA AND MAHINDRA
YEAR ACHIEVMENTS
1947 In October, the first batch of 75 Utility Vehicles (UVs) imported in CKD
condition fiom Willys overland Export Corporation.
1949 | Lease of 11,071 Sq, yards at Mazagaon from British India Steam navigation.
The first Willys Overland Jeep built in India at the Assembly Plant , Mazagaon,
Bombay (now Mumbai).
1954
1962
Manufacture of Vehicles undertaken in collaboration with Kaiser Jeep
Corporation and American Motors Corporation,
Indigenous content of Jeep goes up to 70 per cent. To centralise manufacturing
operations, 137 acres of land purchased at Kandivli,
221965 FC 150 Petrol Trucks introduced.
1967 | Two wheelers drive Utility Vehicles introduced. The 101" wheel base and
Metal Body UVs introduced. Indigenous content goes up by 97 per cent.
1969 |The start of vehicles export. Export of total 1200 UVs along with spare parts to
Yugoslavia. Exported also to Ceylon, Singapore, Philippines and Indonesia,
1970 | The contracts to export of 3304 vehicles, mainly to Yugoslavia and Indonesia
concluded.
1971 | Separate R&D section set up.
1974 | Maxi miller campaign launched for the conservation of fuel. CJ 4 was
introduced with new transmission and axle ratio. Collaboration agreement with
Ieep corporation (subsidiary of AMC, Detroit).
231975
FC 260 Diesel light truck and CJ 500 D Diesel was introduced with MD 2350
Diesel Engine.
1979
‘The Government of India approves in principle, technical collaboration with
Peugeot (France) for the manufacture of XDP 4.90 Diesel Engine.
1981
The Nasik Trucks Assembly Plant and Peugeot Engine Assembly Plant at
Ghatkopar inaugurated. NC 665 DP Mini Truck rolls out from Nasik Assembly
Line.
1983
FJ 460 model was introduced with 4-speed gearbox. Engine plant at Igatpuri
formally inaugurated by Mr. Jean Boillot, President of Automobiles Peugeot of
France for the manufacture of 25,000 Peugeot and Petrol engines.
1985
The New Mahindra Vehicle-MM 540 was launched in Bombay. NC 640 DP
with 4 speed gearbox and Mahindra MM 440 was introduced.
241986
‘Cl 640 DP Vehicle introduced.
1987
MM 540 DP metal Body Wagonette introduced.
1988
1989
M&M signed a MoU with Hyderabad Allwyn Nissan Limited to form
Mahindra Nissan Allwyn Ltd., as its associate company with LCV operations in
Andhra Pradesh.
The CJ 340 DP model was introduced. M&M and Peugeot announced their tie
up for the manufacture of Peugeot 504 pickup truck, BA 10 gearboxes and
latest XD 3 diesel engines. M&M acquired automotive pressing unit at Kanhe,
from Guest Keen Williams Ltd.
1991
Introduced CI 500 DI model with MDI 2500 A direct injection diesel engines.
M&M bags order to export 10,000 CKD kits. Commander range of models:
650 DI, 750 DP/HT were also launched with tremendous market response.
1993
‘The Mahindra Armada was launched
251995
Mahindra Nissan Allwyn Ltd. (MNAL) was merged with M&M and
Zaheerabad LCV operations becoming part of Automotive Sector. FJ series of
LCVs were shifted from Nasik to Zaheerabad. Igatpuri Engine Plant received
ISO 9002 certificate.
1996
1997
The new LCV model Cabking DI 3150 & Mahindra Classic vehicles were
launched. New Commander 5 Door Hard Top introduced.
‘Commercial production of the Ford Escort commenced at Nasik Plant. License
& Technical Assistance Agreement signed with Mitsubishi Motors Corporation
for Manufacture of SL Body at Zaheerabad (Voyager with XD 3 and BA 10).
Kandivli and Nasik plants received ISO 9002 certificate from RW-TUV.
1998
Die shop Inauguration at Nasik Plant 2-8/8/97. Voyager was launched by the
Chairman at Zaheerabad Plant on 12/11/97
261.6 PRODUCT PROFILE
MAHINDRA*“SCORPIO”
MAHINDRA “BOLERO”
MAHINDRA “X¥LO”
27MAHINDRA RENAULT “LOGAN”.
MAHINDRA “MARSHAL”
MAHINDRA “MAXX”,
28BOLERO VARIANTS,
Bolero SLX
Features and Specification
Make Mahindra
Model Bolero
Variant SLX
Body Type SUV
No. of Doors 5
Fuel Efficiency:
City Mileage 9.4 kmpl
Highway Mileage 12.4 kmpl!
Fuel Capacity 60 liters
Fuel Type Diesel
Fuel Grade -
Engine Parameters:
Displacement 2523ce
Bore :
Stroke :
Cylinder Configuration
Valve Gear Operation -
29‘Compression Ratio
No. of Valves 8
Aspiration, Turbo Charged
Fuel System DI
Horse Power 63.12@3200 ps@rpm
Torque 180@1440 Nm@rpm_
Steering and Suspension
Steering Type
Rack and pinion, power assist
Power Steering
Yes
Front Suspension
Independent with coil spring
Rear Suspension Leaf spring
Dimensions:
Length 4056 mm
Height 1880 mm
‘Width 1660 mm
Wheel Base 2680 mm
Clearance 200: mm
Boot -
Front Head Room
Min: 60mm Max: 60mm
Front Leg Room
30Rear Head Room
Min: 60mm Max: 60mm
Rear Leg Room
Min: 74mm Max: 94mm.
Krebs Weight Min: 1615kg Max: 1615 kg
Gross Weight
Drive Train
Type Manual
Gears 3
Drive Line RWD
Comforts Features
AM / FM Radio Present
Except AM / FM radio there is no other comfort is provided.
Safety: There is no safety feature included in Bolero SLX including antitheft system
ete.
Feature and Specification
BOLERO SLE
Make Mahindra
Model Bolero
Variant SLE
31Body Type ‘SUV
‘Number of Doors 3
Fuel Efficiency:
City Mileage 9.5 kmpl
Highway Mileage 13.2 kmpl
Fuel Capacity 60 liters
Fuel Type Diesel
Fuel Grade >
Engine Parameters:
Displacement 2523ce
Bore -
Stroke >
Cylinder Configuration inline
i Valve Gear Operation 5
Compression Ratio :
No. of Valves 8
Aspiration Turbo Charged
Fuel System DI
Horse Power {63.12@3200 ps@xpm
Torque 180@1440 Nm@rpm
32Steering and Suspension
Steering Type
Rack and pinion, power assist
Power Steering
Yes
Front Suspension
Independent with coil spring
Rear Suspension
Parabolic Leaf spring
Dimensions:
Length 4056 mm
Height 1880 mm
Width 1660 mm
Wheel Base 2680 mm
Clearance 180 mm
Boot -
Front Head Room
Front Leg Room
Rear Head Room
Rear Leg Room
Krebs weight
Min: 1615kg Max: 1615 kg
Gross weight
33Drive Train
Type Manual
Gears 3
Drive Line RWD
Comfort Features
Yes
Except Air conditioning, no other comfort features are present in the Bolero SLE.
Same as SLX no safety features are present in the Bolero SLE.
BOLERO DIZ
Feature and Specification
Make Mahindra
Model Bolero
Variant DIZ
Body Type T ‘SUV
‘Number of Doors | 5
34Fuel Efficiency:
City Mileage 9.5 kmpl
Highway Mileage 13.2 kmpl
Fuel Capacity 60 liters
Fuel Type Diesel
Fuel Grade -
Engine Parameters:
Displacement 2523¢e
Bore
Stroke :
Cylinder Configuration 4inline
Valve Gear Operation -
‘Compression Ratio >
No. of Valves 8
‘Aspiration E
| Fuel System DI
Horse Power 63.12@3200 ps@rpm
Torque 137.5@2000-2500 Nm@rpm
35Steering and Suspension
Steering Type
Rack and pinion, power assist
Power Steering
Front Suspension
Yes
Independent with coil spring & anti
roll bar
Rear Suspension
Parabolic Leaf springs
Dimensions:
Length 4056 mm
Height 1880 mm
Width 1815 mm
Wheel Base 2680 mm
Clearance 200 mm
Boot -
Front Head Room 5
Front Leg Room
Rear Head Room
Rear Leg Room -
Krebs weight Min: 1613kg Max: 1615 kg
Gross weight akg
36Drive Train
Type Manual
Gears 3
Drive Line RWD
This model of Mahindra Bolero do not consist any comfort features and safety
features.
BOLERO DI
Feature and Specification
Make Mahindra
Model Bolero
Variant DI
Body Type suv
‘Number of Doors 3
Fuel Efficiency:
City Mileage 10.7 kmpl
Highway Mileage 12.9 kmpl
Fuel Capacity 60 liters
Fuel Type Diesel
Fuel Grade -
Engine Parameters:
37Displacement 2523ce
Bore :
Stroke -
Cylinder Configuration Finline
Valve Gear Operation :
Compression Ratio >
No, of Valves 8
Aspiration Turbo Charged
Fuel System DI
Horse Power 63.08@3200 ps@rpm
Torque 180@1440 Nm@rpm
Steering and Suspension
Steering Type Rack and pinion, power assist
Power Steering No
Front Suspension
Independent with coil spring
Rear Suspension
Leaf springsDimensions:
Length 4260 mm
Height 1810 mm
Width 1815 mm
Wheel Base 2680 mm
Clearance 183. mm
Boot -
Front Head Room Min: 60mm Max: 60mm
Front Leg Room
Rear Head Room
Min: 60mm Max: 60mm
Rear Leg Room Min: 74mm Max: 94mm,
Krebs weight Min: 1615kg Max: 1615 kg
Gross weight 5
Drive Train
Type Manual
Gears 3
Drive Line RWD
Comfort Features
‘Air-Conditioning Yes
39Except Air conditioning, no other comfort features are present in the Bolero SLE.
Same as SLX no safety features are present in the Bolero SLE.
BOLERO DI PLUS
Feature and Specification
Make Mahindra
Model Bolero
Variant Plus
Body Type suv
Number of Doors 3
Fuel Efficiency:
City Mileage 9.4 kmpl
Highway Mileage 13.1 kmpl
Fuel Capacity 60 litre
Fuel Type Diesel
Fuel Grade >
Engine Parameters:
Displacement 2523ce
Bore E
Stroke >Cylinder Configuration
inline
Valve Gear Operation
Compression Ratio >
No. of Valves 8
Aspiration Turbo Charged
Fuel System Direct Injection
Horse Power 63.08@3200 ps@rpm
Torque 180@1440-1550 Nm@rpm
Steering and Suspension
Steering Type Rack and pinion, power assist
Power Steering No
Front Suspension Independent with coil spring &
anti roll bar
Rear Suspension
Parabolic Leaf springs
Dimensions:
Length 4440 mm
Height 1977 mm
Width 1660 mm
Wheel Base 2794 mm
Clearance 195 mm
aLBoot .
Front Head Room -
Front Leg Room -
Rear Head Room -
Rear Leg Room Min: 74mm Max: 94mm_
Krebs weight Min: 1613kg Max: 1615 kg
Gross weight -
Drive Train
Type Manual
Gears 3
Drive Line RWD
Comfort Features
Air-Conditioning Yes
Except Air conditioning, no other comfort features are present in the Bolero SLE.
Same as SLX no safety features are present in the Bolero SLE
42CHAPTER - 2
DEALER PROFILE
2.1 Overview
Our Distinction:
This is one of the largest authorized dealers for Mahindra & Mahindra Automotives.
Record sales in the first year of operation.
Partners in Progress:
We are the preferred partners of M&M automotives, chiefly due to our successful
sales record and quality. Our facilities have remained unsurpassed, as we strive
everyday to better our self.
Commanding Presence:
Morani Fourwheels as a centralized air-conditioned showroom of M&M
automotives it
kind in Rajasthan, spread gracefully and decorated elegantly over an
impressive 8100 sq.ft at Jaipur, Being equipped with affable front office staff and
adept professional technicians, Provide a perfect of quality Service and Reliability.
43Space Friendly:
The interiors are aimed at making you feel completely at ease, In luxury. Because for
us the customer is king, one who deserves a regal offering. The setting is apt for times,
when you need to switch into a relaxed state of mind.
Technology to Stay Ahead:
We are equipped with the latest technological advancement in the industry, in order to
give the best of services when it matters. Not just to be part of, But to build the future,
is our motto.
Ambience the Exude Relaxation:
Ours is one of the few service centers to be equipped with a fully-fledged customer-
waiting lounge. A part from a television and pool table, it had a wed kiosk to keep u
connected all the time.
Service with Commitment:
Our dedicated team of mechanical specialty offers expert treatment for your vehicle.
We ensure consistency in performance each time, without fail.
Attention to Details:
We provide genius spare parts and accessories to ensure exceptional performance,
Every single aspect related to your vehicle is taken care of at our premises.
Dealing Made Convenient
It is a part of our commitment policy to give advantage to the customer at every
juncture. We offer assistance of every kind at our premises itself, which makes it a
one stop facility.
Expert Guidance at Every Step:
Our sales team gives utmost priority to your satisfaction, When you need help to
make the right choice, it is ensured that the result is beyond your expectations. Thus
making it a point that you get the best in both luxury and comfort always.Models: Mahindra & Mahindra has been launching various type of MUVs and cars
from the year of 1945, keeping in mind the quality, design, driving, comfort, fuel
efficiency, and service and resale value. These from a formidable force that gives our
customers the pride and the joy of value forever. What drives M&M is
© Commitment
© Leadership
* Any an eye for appropriate technology.
Since 1945, when M&M first began manufacturing MUVs & LCVs, M&M have been
engaged in a single-minded endeavor to bring you cars that only state-o
je-art, but
are also some fthe most environment-friendly vehicles in this world-a reflection of
our commitment and care, for better environment.
At the heart of every M&M is a unique engineering and an optimal mix of power and
economy.
All this is supported by M&M nation — wide dealership network and automated
workshop that provide excellent after sale service
The company has constantly exploring new opportunity to define the shape to
tomorrow’s driving technology.
2.2 Promotional Acti
The promotional activities adopted by Morani Fourwheels are
© Test Driving
© Free Driving
© Hoarding
* Discounts
* Advertisement in Newspaper and magazines
© Gift Schemes
45«Free Services
* Mileage Contents
Promotional expenses have been borne by both Morani Fourwheels and M&M, shares
in advertisement cost.
Service Offered:
Six Service and paid service after sale of Cars.
Free checkups campaigns
ance through bank
© Demonstration for new products
Acceptance of warranty claims
Working Time in Morani Fourwheel:
Working hours in Morani Fourwheels are 12 hours per day starting from 9:30 am to
9:30pm with one-hour break for lunch and 15 minutes for evening tea and coffee.
2.3 PRODUCT AVAILABLE AT MORANI FOURWHEELS :
Morani Fourwheels has franchise of M&M Company. M&M Company manufacturer
various types of MUVs and LCVs.
These are:
46MAHINDRA “X¥LO”
XYLO VARIANTS
EX-SHOWROOM PRICE
E2 (BASE VERSION) 6,56,824
4 (LOWER VERSION) 7,04,283
E6 (SPORTZ VERSION) 7,74, 973,
E8 (TOP VERSION ) 810,312
a7MAHINDRA “SCORPIO”
SCORPIO VARIANTS EX- SHOWROOM PRICE
SCORPIO M2D1 6,92,873
SCORPIO Lx mHawk 7,37,737
SCORPIO Sle mHawk 8,37,705
SCORPIO Vix mHawk 9,38,638
SCORPIO Vie mHawk 10,18,427
MAHINDRA “BOLERO”
BOLERO VARIANTS
EX-SHOWROOM PRICELOGAN GLSX 1.6 5,95,292
LOGAN DLE 1.5 5,97,605
LOGAN DLX 1.5 6,40,791
LOGAN DLS 1.5 6,86,631
LOGAN DLSX 1.5 7,06,195
LOGAN GLX 1.4 EDGE 5,41,752
LOGAN GLSX 1.6 EDGE 6,27,378
LOGAN DLX 1.5 EDGE 6,72,850
LOGAN DLS 1.5 EDGE 7,20,204
LOGAN DLSX 1.5 EDGE 7,39,787
50BOLERO DI
4,93738 (WHITE), 5,05,738 (SILVER)
BOLERO SLE 5,60,519
BOLERO SLX 6,12,820
BOLERO PICKUP 4,56,983
MAHINDRA RENAULT “LOGAN”
LOGAN VARIANTS, EX-SHOWROOM PRICE
LOGAN GLE 1.4 484,471
LOGAN GLX 1.4 5,09,696
LOGAN GLX 1.6 5,47, 169
LOGAN GLS 1.6 5,75,727
492.4 SWOT ANALYSIS
Strength:
(a) Trust people are having in the brand name Mahindra motors.
(b) Strong relationship with dealers
(©) Number of authorize service station is in good number than that of competitors
(d) Product is based on M-HAEK and CRD engine which are successfully running
on roads.
(c) Most of the market is credit driven so easy finance provided by Mahindra motors
(Mahindra finance) itself and others is an edge over competitors.
(8 Stylish when compared to Tata product.
(g) More spacious than Tata product.
(h) Safer than Tata product.
(i) The size of fuel cylinder is large. Therefore to go number of times to a petrol
pump for filing,
Weaknesses:
(a) Dealers are selling vehicles at different prices in a singal city.
(b) Changing of original parts by a dealers
(c) Type of MRF is not having a very good claim processing system, Claim
processing is carried out only twice a week.
(d) Average is less than that of tata product.
(e) Maintenance cost is high,
(0) Vehicle is out of the reach middle class because initial of Mahindra sports ut
v is above 4 lakhs.
(g) Rising cost of raw materials resulting in law margins. Therefore discounts cant
be offered
51Opportunities:
(a) Improving road infrastructure,
(b) Standard of living of country people are improving day by day because of
increasing per capita income so there is a chance ofspreading the business in
every nook corner of the city.
(©) Lenient norms for generation of permits.
‘Threats:
(a) Demand contraction due to marketupheaval
(b) Strong presence of TaTa product maruti product
52Chapter — 3
Research Methodology
A research process consists of stages or steps that guide the project from its
conception through the final analysis, recommendations and ultimate actions. The
research process provides a systematic, planned approach to the research project and
ensures that all aspects of the research project are consistent with each other.
Research studies evolve through a series of steps, each representing the answer to a
key question.
3.1 INTRODUCTION
This chapter aims to understand the research methodology establishing a framework
of evaluation and revaluation of primary and secondary research, The techniques and
concepts used during primary research in order to arrive at findings; which are also
dealt with and lead to a logical deduction towards the analysis and results.
3.2 RESEARCH DESIGN
I propose to first conduct a intensive secondary research to understand the full impact
and implication of the industry, to review and critique the industry norms and reports,
on which certain issues shall be selected, which I feel remain unanswered or liable to
53change, this shall be further taken up in the next stage of exploratory research. This
stage shall help me to restrict and select only the important question and issue, which
inhabit growth and segmentation in the industry.
The various tasks that I have undertaken in the research design process are :
* Defining the information need
* Design the exploratory, descriptive and causal research.
(3.3 RESEARCH PROCESS
The research process has four distinct yet interrelated steps for research analysis
Ithas a logical and hierarchical ordering:
* Determination of information research problem.
+ Development of appropriate research design,
* Execution of research design.
* Communication of results.
Each step is viewed as a separate process that includes a combination of task , step
and specific procedure. The steps undertake are logical, objective, systematic,
reliable, valid, impersonal and ongoing
3.4 EXPLORATORY RESEARCH
The method I used for exploratory research was
* Primary Data
* Secondary data
3.4.1 PRIMARY DATA
New data gathered to help solve the problem at hand, As compared to secondary data
which is previously gathered data, An example is information gathered by a
sa