Integration - Class Practice
Area under a curve:
1. Find the area between the x -axis and the graph f(x) = 0.5x2 - 4x from x = 2 to x = 8.
2. The rate of nuclear energy generation in the United States (in billion kilowatt hours per year) is
approximated by f(x) =-0.49x2 + 9.4x + 755, where x = 0 corresponds to the year 2000. How much nuclear
energy was generated between the beginning of 2000 and the beginning of 2010?
3. When you buy a used car, you may be offered the opportunity to buy a warranty that covers repair costs
for a certain period. A company that provides such warranties uses current data and past experience to
determine that the annual rate of repair costs for a particular model is given in year x by R(x) = 120e0.4x.
What will the total repair costs be for one year and for three years?
Area between two curves:
1. The rate at which revenue is generated from sales (in millions of dollars per year) for General Mills, Inc.,
can be approximated by f(x) = 796x + 7010, where x = 0 corresponds to the year 2000. The rate at which
costs are incurred (in millions of dollars per year) can be approximated by g(x) = -36x2 + 1034x + 2620.
Find the total profit earned between x = 0 and x = 13.
2. A manufacturer produces a fabric similar to nylon. The product has been selling well, with a marginal
revenue (in hundreds of dollars per hundred bolts) given by R′(x) = -0.3x2 + 9x + 11, where x is measured
in hundreds of bolts of fabric. The marginal cost (in hundreds of dol lars per hundred bolts) is given by
C′(x) = 2x + 6.
a) To maximize profit, how many bolts should the company produce?
b) What will the profit be on 2400 bolts?
Consumers’ and producers’ surplus:
1. Suppose the price (in dollars per ton) for oat bran is D(q) = 900 - 20q - q2 when the demand for the product
is q tons. Also, suppose the function S(q) = q2 + 10q gives the price (in dollars per ton) when the supply
is q tons. Find the consumers’ surplus and the producers’ surplus.