7 marks questions(LAQ’s)

Circles: (Q. No: 18&19 of IPE)

1. If (2, 0), (0, 1) (4, 5) and (0, c) are concyclic then find c.
2.Show that the points are concyclic. i) 1, 2 ,  3, 4 ,  5, 6  , 19,8 ii) (1,1),(-6,0),(-2,2),(-2,-8).
3. Find equation of the circle passing through each of the points i) (3, 4), (3, 2), (1, 4) ii) (2, 1), (5, 5), (  6, 7)
iii) (1,2),(3,  4),(5,  6) iv) (1,1) ,(2,  1) ,(3,2) v) (5,7),(8,1),(1,3).
4. Find the equation of a circle which passes through (4,1) , (6, 5) and having the centre on 4x+3y-24=0 = 0.
5. Find the equation of a circle which passes through (2, −3) and (−4, 5) and having the centre on 4x + 3y + 1 = 0.
6. Find the equation of a circle which passes through (4,1) , (6, 5) and having the centre on 4x+y-16 = 0. (PAGE: 7 PROB : 9)
7. Find the equation of a circum-circle of the triangle formed by the straight lines x+3y-1 = 0 x+y+1 = 0 2x+3y+4 = 0
8. Find the equations of the circles which touch 2 x  3 y  1  0 at 1,1 and having radius 13 .(PAGE: 38 PROB : 4)
9. Show that the circles x2 + y2 – 6x – 2y + 1 = 0, x2 + y2 + 2x – 8y + 13 = 0 touch each other. Find the point of
Contact and the equation of common tangent at their point of contact.
10. Show that the circles x2 + y2 – 6x – 9y + 13 = 0, x2 + y2 – 2x – 16y = 0 touch each other. Find the point of
Contact and the equation of common tangent at their point of contact
11.Show that the circles x  y  4 x  6 y  12  0, x  y  6 x  18 y  26  0 touch each other. Also find
2 2 2 2

the point of contact and common tangent at their point of contact. (PAGE: 66 PROB : 3)
12.Find the equation of the circle which touches the circle x 2  y 2  2 x  4 y  20  0 externally at  5,5
with radius 5.
13. Find the direct common tangents of the circles x2 + y2 + 22x – 4y – 100 = 0 and x2 + y2 – 22x + 4y + 100 = 0.
14. Find the transverse common tangents of the circles x 2  y 2  4 x  10 y  28  0 and x 2  y 2  4 x  6 y  4  0
15. Show that the combined equation of the pair of tangents drawn from an external point P( x1 , y1 ) to the
circle S=0 is SS11  S1 . (PAGE: 67 1.5.8 Theorem)
2

16. Find the equations to all possible common tangents of the circles x 2  y 2  2 x  6 y  6  0 , x 2  y 2  1
17. If the chord of a point P w.r.to the circle x 2  y 2  a 2 cuts the circle at A and B such that AOB  90
then show that P lies on the circle x 2  y 2  2a 2 (PAGE: 48 PROB : 2)
18. Show that the poles of the tangents to the circle x 2  y 2  a 2 with respect to the circle  x  a   y 2  2a 2
2

lie on y 2  4ax  0 (PAGE: 52 PROB : 3)

19. Find the pair of tangents drawn from (3,2) to then circle x 2  y 2  6 x  4 y  2  0 .
20. Find the pair of tangents drawn from (1,3) to the circle x 2  y 2  2 x  4 y  11  0 and also find the angle
between them.

Parabola: (Q. No: 20 of IPE)

1. Prove that the standard form of a parabola is y 2  4ax
1
2. Prove that area of the triangle inscribed in the parabola y 2  4ax is  y1  y2  y2  y3  y3  y1  sq.units
8a
where y1 , y2 , y3 are the ordinates of its vertices.
3. Find the equation of the parabola whose focus is  2,3 and directrix is 2 x  3 y  4 . Also find the length of the
latusrectum and the equation of the axis of the parabola.
4. Find the equation of the parabola whose axis is parallel to the y-axis and passing through  4,5 ,  2,11 ,  4, 21 .
5. Find the coordinates of the vertex, focus, the equations of the directrix and axis of the parabolas
i) y 2  x  4 y  5  0 ii) x 2  2 x  4 y  3  0
6.Show that the equations of common tangents of x 2  y 2  2a 2 and y 2  8ax are y    x  2a 
7. Prove that the area of the triangle formed by the tangents at  x1 , y1  ,  x2 , y2  and  x3 , y3  to the
1
parabola y 2  4ax  a  0 is  y1  y2  y2  y3  y3  y1  sq.units
16a
8. Prove that the two parabolas y 2  4ax and x 2  4by intersect (other than the origin) at angle of
 3a1 3b1 3 
tan 1  
 2  a 2 3  b2 3  
 
9. From an external point P, tangents are drawn to the parabola y 2  4ax and these tangents make angles 1 ,  2
with its axis, such that tan 1  tan 2 is a constant b. Then show that P lies on the line y  bx .
10. From an external point P, tangents are drawn to the parabola y 2  4ax and these tangents make angles 1 ,  2 with its
axis, such that cot 1  cot  2 t is a constant d. Then show that P lies on a horizontal line.
 11. If the normal at a point ' t ' on the parabola y 2  4ax subtends a right angle at vertex, then prove
t  2
12. The normal at a point t1 on y 2  4ax meets the parabola again in the point t 2 , then prove that
t1t2  t12  2  0
13. If lx  my  n  0 is a normal to the parabola y 2  4ax , then show that al 3  2alm2  nm2  0
1 1 2 2
14. Show that the common tangent to the parabola y 2  4ax and x 2  4by is xa 3  yb 3  a 3 b 3  0 .
15. Show that the common tangent to the circle 2 x 2  2 y 2  a 2 and the parabola y 2  4ax intersect at the focus of
the parabola y 2  4ax .

Integration(Q. No: 21&22 of IPE)

2sin x  3cos x  4 cos x  3sin x  7 2 cos x  3sin x
1. Evaluate  3sin x  4 cos x  5 dx 2 . Evaluate
cos x  sin x  1
dx 3. Evaluate 
4 cos x  5sin x
dx

9 cos x  sin x dx dx
4.  dx 5. Evaluate  6. Evaluate 
4 sin x  5 cos x 3cos x  4sin x  6 sinx  3 cos x
1 1
7. Evaluate  dx 8. Evaluate  dx 9. Evaluate   6 x  5 6  2 x 2  x dx
5  4 cos x 5  4 cos 2 x
5 x 2x  5
10. Evaluate   3x  2  2 x 2  x  1 dx 11. Evaluate  dx on  2,5 12. Evaluate  dx
x2 x  2 x  10
2

dx 1 1
13.Evaluate  dx 14. Evaluate  dx 15. Evaluate  dx
1  x  3  2 x  x 2 1  x  3  2 x  x 2 1  x  2 x 2  3x  1

16. Obtain the reduction formula for  n  sin x dx , n being a positive integer, n  2 and hence deduce the
n

 sin
4
value of x dx


17. Obtain the reduction formula for  n  cos x dx , n being a positive integer, n  2 and hence deduce the
n

 cos
4
value of xdx

18. Obtain the reduction formula for  n  tan x dx , n being a positive integer, n  2 and hence deduce the
n

 tan
6
value of x dx


19. Obtain the reduction formula for  n  cot x dx , n being a positive integer, n  2 and hence deduce the
n

 cot
4
value of x dx .


20. Obtain the reduction formula for  n  sec x dx , n being a positive integer, n  2 and hence deduce the
n

 sec
5
value of x dx .


21. Obtain the reduction formula for  n  cos ec x dx , n being a positive integer, n  2 and hence deduce the
n

 cos ec x
5
value of dx .
 3x  x 3 
 e sin(bx  c) dx  e cos(bx  c) dx  Tan  1  3x 2  dx
ax ax 1
22. Evaluate 23. Evaluate 24. Evaluate
 

Definite Integrals: (Q. No: 23 of IPE)


log(1  x)
1
1. Evaluate  
 
2
x
0
1  x2
dx 2. Show that  sin x  cos x dx  2
0 2
log 2 1 (PAGE :279 PROB :3)
 

sin x  cos x
4 4
x sin x
3. Evaluate  dx 4. Evaluate  log(1  tan x)dx 5. Evaluate  1  sin x dx (PAGE : 281,PROB : 6)
0
9  16sin 2 x 0 0
 
 
x sin x 3 2
dx x 2
sin 2 x
6.Evaluate 0 1  cos 2 x dx 7. Evaluate 0 4  5cos x 8. Evaluate 0 1  sin x dx 9. Evaluate 0 cos x  sin x dx

7x
7 9
x sin x dx
10. Evaluate 
0
1  cos 2 x
dx 11. Evaluate 
3
x 3
dx 12. Evaluate   9  x  x  4 
4
 

 x sin 14. Find the area enclosed by the curves y 2  4 x, y 2  4(4  x).
7
13. Find x cos6 x dx (PAGE 293, PROB 4)
0

5
15. Show that the area enclosed between the curves y 2  12( x  3) and y 2  20(5  x) is 64 .
3
16. The circle x 2  y 2  8 is divided into two parts by the parabola 2y  x 2 . Find the area of both the parts.
x2 y 2
17. Show that the area of the region bounded by   1 (ellipse) is  ab .Also deduce the area of the circle x 2  y 2  a 2 .
a 2 b2
Differential Equations: (Q. No: 24 of IPE)
dy 3 y  7 x  7 dy 6x  5 y  7 dy 10 x  8 y  12
1. solve  2. Solve  3.solve  0
dx 3x  7 y  3 dx 2 x  18 y  14 dx 7 x  5 y  9
dy 2 x  9 y  20
4. Solve  5. solve (2 x  y  3)dx  (2 y  x  1)dy [PAGE : 343,EXAM : 8.2(C)(V)]
dx 6 x  2 y  10
dy x y 3 dy 2 y  x  1
6. Solve  [ PAGE : 342, EXAM :8.2(C) (iii)] 7. Solve 
dx 2 x  2 y  5 dx 2 x  4 y  3
8. Solve (2 x  y  1)dx  (4 x  2 y  1)dy  0    
9. Solve x3  3 xy 2 dx  3 x 2 y  y 3 dy  0

  
10. Solve 1  y 2 dx  tan 1 y  x dy  11. Solve  x  y  1
dy
dx
1  x y  xy   1
dy 2 3
12. Solve
dx
 y  
13. Give the solution of x sin 2   dx  ydx  xdy which passes through the point  1,  ( PAGE : 338, PROB :12)
x  4
14. Solve  x  2 y 3  15. Solve  x 2  y 2  16. Solve 1  x 2 
dy dy dy 1
y  xy  y  e tan x
dx dx dx
 dy 
17. Solve sin 1    x  y 18. Solve  x 2  y 2  dy  2 xydx 19.Solve  x 2  y 2  dx  2 xydy .
 dx 

4 marks questions (SAQ’s)

Circles: (Q. No: 11 of IPE)
1. Find the equation of the circle whose centre lies on the X-axis and passing through (−2, 3) and (4, 5).
2. If the abscissa of the points A,B are the roots of the equation x 2  2ax  b 2  0 and ordinates of A,B
are the roots of y 2  2 py  q 2  0 ,then find the equation for the circle for which AB is a diameter
3. If a point P is moving such that the lengths of tangents drawn from P to the circles x2 + y2 – 4x – 6y – 12 = 0
and x2 + y2 + 6x + 18y + 26 = 0 are in the ratio of 2 : 3 then find the equation of the locus of p
4. If a point P is moving such that the lengths of tangents drawn from P to the circles x2 + y2 – 2x +4y – 20 = 0
and x2 + y2 -2x -8y +1 = 0 are in the ratio of 2 : 1 then find the equation of the locus of p
5. Find the length of the chord intercepted by the circle x 2  y 2  x  3 y  22  0 on the line y  x  3
6. Find the length of the chord intercepted by the circle x 2 + y2 + 8x + 4y  16 = 0 on the line 3x – y + 4 = 0.
7. Find the equation of the circle with centre (−2, 3) cutting a chord length 2 units on 3x + 4y + 4 = 0.
8. Find the equations of the tangents to the circle x2 + y2  8x  2y + 12 = 0 at the points whose ordinates are 1.
x y
9. If x 2  y 2  c 2 and   1 intersect at A and B then find AB .Hence deduce the condition that the line
a b
touches the circle.
10. The line y=mx+c and the circle x 2  y 2  a 2 intersect at A and B. If AB = 2λ then show that
c2 =(1+m2)(a2- λ2)
11. Find the equations of the tangents to the circle x 2  y 2  4 x  6 y  12  0 . Which are parallel to
x  y 8  0
12. Find the equations of the tangents to the circle x 2  y 2  2 x  2 y  3  0 which are perpendicular to
3x  y  4  0 .
13.Find the equations of the tangents to the circle x 2  y 2  4 x  6 y  3  0 which makes an angle 450 with X-axis.
14.Show that x  y  1  0 touches the circle x 2  y 2  3x  7 y  14  0 and find its point of contact.
15 Show that the tangent at  1, 2  to the circle x 2  y 2  4 x  8 y  7  0 touches the circle
x 2  y 2  4 x  6 y  0 and find the point of contact.
16. Show that the circles x  y  8 x  2 y  8  0 and x  y  2 x  6 y  6  0 touch each other and
2 2 2 2

find the point of contact.

 17.Find the condition that the tangents drawn from  0, 0  to S  x 2  y 2  2 gx  2 fy  c  0 be
perpendicular to each other
18. Find the pole of the line x  y  2  0 with respect to the circle x 2  y 2  4 x  6 y  12  0
19. Find the value of ‘k’ if kx  3 y  1  0 , 2 x  y  5  0 are conjugate lines with respect to the circle
x2  y 2  2 x  4 y  4  0
20.Find the midpoint of the chord intercepted by the circle x 2  y 2  2 x  10 y  1  0 on the line
x  2y  7  0
21.Find the angle between the tangents drawn from  3, 2 to the circle x 2  y 2  6 x  4 y  2  0
22.If the polar of the points on the circle x 2  y 2  a 2 with respect to the circle x 2  y 2  b2 touches the
circle x 2  y 2  c 2 then prove that a,b,c are in Geometrical progression.
23. Find the slope of the polar of P(1,3) with respect to the circle x2 + y2 – 4x – 4y – 4 = 0 . Also find the
distance from the center to it.
24.Find the area of the triangle formed by the normal at (3,-4) to the circle x 2  y 2  22 x  4 y  25  0 with
the coordinate axes.
25. Show that four common tangents can be drawn for the circles given by
x2  y 2  14 x  6 y  33  0, x 2  y 2  30 x  2 y  1  0 and find the internal and external centers of similitude.

System of circles: (Q. No: 12 of IPE)

1. Show that the circles x  y  8 x  2 y  8  0 and x 2  y 2  2 x  6 y  6  0 touch each other and
2 2

find the point of contact.

2. Find the equation of the circle which is orthogonal to each of the following circles
x 2  y 2  2 x  17 y  4  0 , x2  y 2  7 x  6 y  11  0 , x 2  y 2  x  22 y  3  0
3. Find the equation of the circle which passes through the point  0, 3 and intersects the
circles given by the equations x 2  y 2  6 x  3 y  5  0 and x 2  y 2  x  7 y  0 orthogonally.
4. Find the equation of the circle passing through the origin having its center on the line x  y  4 and
Intersecting the circle x 2  y 2  4 x  2 y  4  0 orthogonally.
5. Show that the common chord of the circles x 2  y 2  6 x  4 y  9  0 and x 2  y 2  8 x  6 y  23  0 is
the diameter of the second circle and also find its length.
6. If the straight line 2 x  3 y  1 intersects the circle x 2  y 2  4 at the points A and B then find the
equation of the circle having AB as diameter.
3
7. Show that the angle between the circles x 2  y 2  a 2 and x 2  y 2  ax  by is
4
8. If the line x  y  3 is the equation of the chord AB of the circle x  y  2 x  4 y  8  0 , find the equation of
2 2

the circle having AB as a diameter.

9. Find the radical centre of the circles x 2  y 2  4 x  6 y  5  0 , x 2  y 2  2 x  4 y  1  0 and
x2  y 2  6 x  2 y  0
10. Find the equation and length of the common chord of the two circles S  x 2  y 2  2 x  2 y  1  0
and S '  x 2  y 2  4 x  3 y  2  0
11. Find the equation of the circle passing through the points of intersection of the circles
x 2  y 2  8x  6 y  21  0, x 2  y 2  2 x  15  0 and (1,2).
12. Find the equation of the circle passing through the points (2,0),(0,2)and the orthogonal to the circle
2 x2  2 y 2  5x  6 y  4  0 .
13. Find the equation of the circle which cuts orthogonally the circle x 2  y 2  4 x  2 y  7  0 and having the
center at (2,3).
14. Find the equation of the circle passing through the points of intersection of the circles
x y
x 2  y 2  2ax and x 2  y 2  2by and having the center on the line   2.
a b
15. Find the equation of the circle whose diameter is the common chord of the circles S  x 2  y 2  2 x  3 y  1  0 and
S '  x2  y 2  4x  3 y  2  0 .
16. If the two circles x 2  y 2  2 gx  2 fy  0 and x 2  y 2  2 g ' x  2 f ' y  0 touch each other than show that
f ' g  fg ' .
17. Show that the circles x 2  y 2  2 x  0 and x 2  y 2  6 x  6 y  2  0 touch each other. Find the coordinates of the
point of contact. Is the point of contact external or internal?
 Ellipse :( Q.No:13&14 of IPE)
2 2
x y
1. If P is a point on the ellipse 2
 2  1 with foci S and S ' the prove that SP  S ' P  2a
a b
15
2. Find the equation of the ellipse in the standard form whose distance between foci is 2 and length of latusrectum is
2
3. Find the equation of the ellipse in the standard form such that the distance between foci is 8 and
distance between directrices is 32
4. Find the eccentricity of the ellipse whose latusrectum is equal to half of its minor axis.
5. Find the eccentricity, coordinates of foci, lengths of latus rectum and equations of dirctrices of the
ellipse 9 x 2  16 y 2  36 x  32 y  92  0
2
6. Find the equation of the ellipse with focus at 1, 1 , e  and directrix is x  y  2  0 .
3
7. Find the length of major axis, minor axis, latus rectum, eccentricity, coordinates of centre, foci and the
equations of directrices of the following ellipse.
i) 9 x 2  16 y 2  144 ii) 4 x 2  y 2  8x  2 y  1  0 iii) x 2  2 y 2  4 x  12 y  14  0
x2 y 2
8. Show that the condition that the line y  mx  c to be a tangent to the ellipse   1 is c 2  a 2 m2  b2 .
a 2 b2
x2 y 2
9. Find the condition for the line x cos   y sin   p to be a tangent to the ellipse 2  2  1
a b
2 2
x y
10. Find the condition for the line lx  my  n  0 to be a tangent to the ellipse 2  2  1
a b
2 2
x y
11. If the normal at one end of latus rectum of an ellipse 2  2  1 passes through one end of the
a b
minor axis then show that e  e  1
4 2

12. Show that the point of intersection of perpendicular tangents to an ellipse S  0 lies on a circle.
13. Find the value of ‘k’ if 4 x  y  k  0 is a tangent to the ellipse x 2  3 y 2  3
14. Find the equations of the tangents to the ellipse 2 x 2  y 2  8 which
i ) are parallel to x  2 y 4  0
ii ) are perpendicular to x  y  2  0 iii) make an angle 450 with x  axis
 x  h y k
2 2

15. Find the equation of the ellipse in the form   1, given the following data.
a2 b2
1
i) center (2,-1), one end of the major axis (2,-5), e 
3
ii) center (4,-1) one end of the major axis (-1,-1) and passes through (8,0).
16. Show that the points of intersection of the perpendicular tangents to an ellipse lie on a circle.
17. Find the equations of the tangents and normal to the normal to the ellipse 2 x 2  3 y 2  11 at the points whose
ordinate
is 1.
18. Show that the locus of the feet of the perpendicular drawn from the foci to any tangent of the ellipse is the auxiliary
circle.
19. The tangent and normal to the ellipse x 2  4 y 2  4 at a point P ( ) on it meets the major axis in Q and R respectively.
If
 2
0   and QR=2 then show that   cos   .
1

2 3

Hyperbola: :( Q.No:15 of IPE)

1. Find the equations of tangents to the hyperbola 3x 2  4 y 2  12 which are i) parallel ii) perpendicular
to the line y  x  7 .
2 .Find the equations of tangents to the hyperbola x 2  4 y 2  4 which are i) parallel ii) perpendicular
to the line x  2 y  0
3. Find the centre, foci, eccentricity, equations of the directrices, length of the latus rectum of the
following hyperbolas i) 16 x 2  9 y 2  144 ii) x 2  4 y 2  4 iii) 5 x 2  4 y 2  20 x  8 y  4
4. One focus of a hyperbola is located at the point 1, 3 and the corresponding directrix is the line
3
y  2 . Find the equation of the hyperbola if its eccentricity is
2
 5
5. If the eccentricity of a hyperbola is , then find the eccentricity of its conjugate hyperbola.
4
x2 y 2
6. Prove that the point of intersection of two perpendicular tangents to the hyperbola 2  2  1 lies on
a b
the circle x  y  a  b
2 2 2 2

x2 y 2

7. If the line lx  my  n  0 is a tangent to the hyperbola  1 then show that a 2l 2  b 2 m2  n 2
a 2 b2
b
8. Show that the angle between the asymptotes of the hyperbola S  0 is 2 tan 1 or 2 sec 1 e
a
9. Find the equation of the hyperbola whose foci are (4,2) and (8,2) and eccentricity is 2.
10. Find the equation of the hyperbola of given length of transverse axis 6 whose vertex bisects the distance between the
center and the focus.
11. Find the equations of tangents drawn to the hyperbola 2 x 2  3 y 2  6 through (-2,1).

Definite integrals: (Q. No: 16 of IPE)

 

 1 1 3 4
1 sin x
1. Find lim 
n  n  1


n2
 ......  
6n 
2. Find 
 sin x  cos x
dx 3.Evaluate  log 1  tan x  dx
0
6

 n  1  n  2  ....  n  n    2 n 
4. Find lim   5.Find lim  tan  tan  ....tan 
n  
 n n 
n 
 4n 4n 4n 

2
a sin x  b cos x 1 a

0 sin x  cos x dx  x tan x dx  x  a  x  dx

1 n
6. Find 7.Evaluate 8.Find
0 0
 5 
2 2
2
cos x 2
sin 5 x
9. Evaluate  5 5
dx 10. Evaluate 0 sin 5 x  cos5 x dx 
11. Evaluate x 2  x dx .
0
sin 2 x  cos 2 x 0

4 5 6

 16  x   (6  x)( x  2)dx

2 2
12. Evaluate dx 13. Evalute
0
2
14. Find the area bounded between the curves y 2  4ax, x 2  4by

15. Find the area of the region bounded by the parabolas y 2  4 x and x 2  4 y

16. Find the area of the region bounded by the curves y  4 x  x 2 , y  5  2 x.

Differential Equations: (Q. No: 17 of IPE)

dy y  y  1
2
1. Solve 
dx x 2  x  1
0   
2. Solve xy 2  x dx  yx 2  y dy  0   
3. Solve x 2  y 2 dx  xydy  0

dy dy
4. Solve  2 x  y  dy   2 y  x  dx 5. Solve  x tan  y  x   1 6. Solve  y tan x  cos3 x
dx dx
8. Solve  e x  1 ydy   y  1 dx  0
dy dy
7. Solve  y  2 log x 9. Solve cosx  y sin x  sex 2 x
dx dx
dy dy dy
10. Solve  y sec x  tan x 11. Solve  y tan x  e x sec x 12. Solve  e x y  x 2e y
dx dx dx
dy x  2 y  1
15.Solve  x 2  y 2 
dy dy
13. Solve  sin( x  y )  cos( x  y ). 14. Solve  .  xy.
dx dx 2x  4 y dx
 y 
  cos2   which passes through the point 1,  .
dy y
16. Find the equation of a curve whose gradient is
dx x  x  4

18. Solve 1  y  dx   tan y  x  dy   dy

dy 1 tan 1 x
17. Solve sin 2 x  y  cot x 2
19. Solve 1  x 2 ye .
dx dx
20. Solve 1  x 2 
dy dy
 y  tan 1 x. 21. Solve  y tan x  sin x .
dx dx