A.

BÀI TẬP ÁP DỤNG

Exercise 1: Chọn phương án đúng
1. The young man ..................... was released after the court was found innocent of all the charges against him.
A. who B. who he C. which D. whose
2. Is that the same film .................... we watched last year?
A. when B. which C. why D. who
3. The girl .................... I borrowed the dictionary asked me to use it carefully.
A. whose B. from whom C. from whose D. whom
4. The first television picture .................... John Logie Baird transmitted on 25 November, 1905 was a boy ______
worked
in the office next to Baird's workroom in London.
A. which; whom B. who; which C. that; whose D. that; who
5. Joyce Bews, .................... was born and grew up in Portsmouth on the south coast of England, _____she still lives,
was 100 last year.
A. that; in which B. who; where C. that; where D. who; that
6. The pollution .................... they were talking is getting worse.
A. that B. about which C. which D. whom
7. Robert Riva, an Italian player .................... used to play for Cremonese, now coaches the Reigate under 11’s
football team.
A. when B. which C. where D. who
8. When I was at school, there was a girl in my class .....................skin was so sensitive that she couldn't expose
her skin to the sun even with cream on.
A. where B. whose C. whom D. that
9. Unfortunately, the friend with .................I intended to go on holiday to Side is ill, so I'll have to cancel my trip.
A. who B. whom C. where D. that
10. The new stadium, will be completed next year, .....................will seat 30,000 spectators.
A. what B. where C. when D. which
11. Blenheim Palace, .....................Churchill was born, is now open to the public.

A. when B. where C. which D. whose

12. The man..................... I introduced you to last night may be the next president of the university.
A. which B. whom C. whose D. why
13. Cathy is trustworthy. She's a person upon..................... you can always depend.
A. who B. whom C. that D. ∅
14. Your career should focus on a field in .................... you are genuinely interested.
A. which B. what C. that D. ∅
15. People .................... outlook on life is optimistic are usually happy people.
A. whose B. whom C. that D. which
16. The girl .................... dress you admire has been working for an export company since she left school.
A. who B. what C. whose D. whom
17. One of the people arrested was Mary Arundel, ..................... is a member of the local council.
A. that B. who C. whom D. ∅
18. The Titanic, .................... Gsank in 1922, was supposed to be unsinkable.
A. whose B. that C. which D. who
19. The Newspaper is owned by the Mearson Group, .................... chairman is Sir James Bex.
A. which B. that C. who D. whose
20. Genghis Khan, .....................name means "very mighty ruler", was a Mongol emperor in the Middle Ages.
A. whom B. whose C. who D. how
21. She has two brothers, .................... are engineer.
A. whom both B. both who C. both of whom D. both whom
22. Extinction means a situation .................... a plant, an animal or a way of life stops existing.
A. to which B. for which C. on which D. in which
23. The party, ................... I was the guest of honor, was extremely enjoyable.
 A. at that B. at which C. to that D. to which
24. Ann has a lot of books,..................... she has never read.
A. most of that B. most of these C. most of which D. which most of them
25. We have just visited disadvantaged children in an orphanage ..................... in Bac Ninh Province.
A. located B. locating C. which locates D. to locate
26. An endangered species is a species .................... population is so small that it is in danger of becoming extinct.
A. whose B. which C. what D. who
27. Pumpkin seeds,..................... protein and iron, are a popular snack.
A. that B. provide C. which D. which provide
28. He lives in a small town ……………
A. where is called Taunton B. which is called Taunton
C. is called Taunton D. that called Taunton
29................... instructed me how to make a good preparation for a job interview.
A. Jonh Robbins to that I spoke by telephone B. Jonh Robbins, that I spoke by telephone
C. Jonh Robbins I spoke to telephone D. jonh Robbins, whom I spoke to by telephone,
30. The scientists .................... on this project try to find the solutions to air pollution.
A. working B. worked C. are working D. who working
31. “Who's that over there?" ~ "Oh, it's our new teacher, ........just started work today."
A. that B. who he C. which he D. who
32. “Who did you send a Valentine's card to?" ~ "I'm not telling you, but it was someone ... name begins with ‘B’.”
A. which B. who her C. whose D. whose her
33. "Have you seen Jason Green's latest film?" ~ "Is that the one in ....joins the FBI?”
A. which he B. that he C. whom he D. which
34. "Why do you like Tania so much?” ~ “Well, she's one of the few people to ... I can really talk."
A. which B. whom C. that D. who
35. "Why don't we go to Lionel's for dinner tonight?” ~ “Is that the new restaurant.... has just opened on the other
side of town?"
A. which B. where C. that it D. which it

36. "Could you lend me some money?" ~ "I'd like you to give me one good reason ... I should."
A. that B. which C. why D. who
37. Smartphones, laptops and tablets are the modern devices ... have changed the way we think.
A. what B. Ø C. whose D. that
38. Students use smartphones to record their phone calls,. ...they later share with the class.
A. Ø B. that C. which D. whose
39. You can access the Internet, download programs and information .... can help you understand the material and
widen your knowledge.
A. what B. that C. Ø D. who
40. My teacher, ....has been teaching for 25 years, finds it hard to make use of electronic devices in her teaching.
A. she B. who she C. who D. whose
41. That media player,. ...I often use to practise my English, has some great apps.
A. Ø B. that C. what D. which
42. The interactive whiteboard involves students directly in work in front of the board,. .. most of them love.
A. that B. Ø C. which D. whose
43. In the USA, a public school is a state school,. .. is run by the government and is free to attend.
A. that B. which C. who D. Ø
44. This is the book in. .. Foster describes his experience of the war.
A. that B. what C. where D. which
45. Isn't that Tim, the boy.... father owns a huge yacht?
A. whose B. his C. which D. that
46. Student social life revolves around the Student Union, ... is the large yellow building opposite the library.
A.Ø B. which C. that D. it
47. Students ... get below-average exam results do not have the best prospects.
 A. whose B. who C. Ø D. All are correct
48. The street…leads to my school is very narrow.
a. who b . which c. whom d. whose.
49. Do you know the driver….................... took them to town last night?
a. which b. whom c. where d. who
50. He sees men, women, cat, dogs and cars… ................ move mound and round.
a. that b. whose c. which d. who.
51. That’s my friend ...... comes from Japan. A. which B. who C. whom D. whose.
52. She often plays the music. .............................was composed by Chopin.
A. who B. that C. which D. B&C are correct
53. Marie, ......... I met at the party, called me last night.
A. that B. whom C. which D. whose
54. Neil Armstrong,............................... was the first man walking on the moon, is an American.
A. who B. which C. whom D. that
55. The children ....................... are playing in the yard are Mr Brown’s nephews.
A. whom B. that C. which D. where
56. They called their friends,............................... have lived in the city for a long time
A. who B. which C. whose D. where

Exercise 2: Điền who, whom, which vào chỗ trống:

1. This is the bank. ...................... was robbed yesterday.

2. A boy ....................... sister is in my class was in the bank at that time.
3. The man........................ robbed the bank had two pistols.
4. He wore a mask. ...................... made him look like Mickey Mouse.
5. He came with a friend. ...................... waited outside in the car.
6. The woman........................gave him the money was young.
7. The bag........................contained the money was yellow.
8. The people. ...................... were in the bank were very frightened.
9. A man. ...................... mobile was ringing did not know what to do.
10. A woman. ...................... daughter was crying tried to calm her.
11. The car........................ the bank robbers escaped in was orange.
12. The robber. ...................... mask was obviously too big didn't drive.
13. The man........................ drove the car was nervous.
14. He didn't wait at the traffic lights. ...................... were red.
15. A police officer. ...................... car was parked at the next corner stopped and arrested them.
Exercise 3: Điền who, whom, which vào chỗ trống:
1. Do you know the girl ......................... I danced with?
2. Do you know the girl ......................... danced with me?
3. The apples ......................... are lying on the table are bad.
4. The apples ......................... we bought in the shop are bad.
 5. We will stay at a hotel ......................... is not far from the beach.
6. We will stay at a hotel ......................... my friend has recommended to us.

7. That is a museum ......................... I like very much.

8. That is a museum ......................... lies in the heart of the town.
9. This is the man ......................... Barbara visited in Scotland.
10. This is the man ......................... lives in Scotland.

Exercise 4: Nối hai câu sử dụng mệnh đề quan hệ:

1. Samuel Johnson was the son of a bookseller. Samuel Johnson was born in 1709.
Samuel Johnson..............................................................................................................................
2. In 1728, he went to Oxford. He studied at Pembroke College in Oxford.
In 1728, he went .............................................................................................................................
3. Johnson had to leave Oxford without a degree. He was too poor to pay the fees.
Johnson...........................................................................................................................................
4. In 1737, Johnson moved to London. There he wrote poetry, essays and biographies.
In 1737, Johnson.............................................................................................................................
5. In 1746, Johnson started to write his dictionary. It took him nine years to complete.
In 1746, Johnson started .................................................................................................................
6. His home at that time was in 17 Gough Square in London. It is a museum now.
17 Gough Square in London ..........................................................................................................
7. In this house, his wife died in 1752. Her name was Elizabeth Porter.
In this house his wife......................................................................................................................
8. In 1755, the work was published. It was called A Dictionary of the English Language.
In 1755, the work............................................................................................................................
9. Samuel Johnson died in 1784. He is buried in Westminster Abbey.
Samuel Johnson..............................................................................................................................

I. Exercises:
Change these sentences into Reported Speech:
EXERCISES (REPORTED SPEECH: STATEMENTS)

1. Nam said “I am told to be at school before 7 o’clock”

……………………………………...………………………………………………………………………
2. Thu said “All the students will have a meeting next week”
…………………………………………….………………………………………………………………
3. Phong said “My parents are very proud of my good marks”
…………………………………………………………………..…………………………………………
4. The teacher said “All the homework must be done carefully”
…………………………………………….………………………………………………………………
5. Her father said to her “You can go to the movie with your friend”
………………………………………………..……………………………………………………………
6. Hoa said “I may visit my parents in the summer”
………………………………………………..……………………………………………………………
7. The teacher said “We can collect old book for the poor students”
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
8. She said “She doesn’t buy this book”
…………………………………………….………………………………………………………………
9. The boys said “We have to try our best to win the match”
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
10. Her classmate said “Lan is the most intelligent girl in our class”
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
11. They told us “Our friends will get the award for their highest scores”
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
12. He said “I will go to school by bus tomorrow”
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
13. Phong said “I need to learn more vocabulary”
…………………………………………………………..…………………………………………………
14. His brother told him “You can use my computer today”
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
15. Mai said “I can not go to the movies with you, Nam”
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
EXERCISES (REPORTED SPEECH: YES/NO QUESTIONS)
1. “Do you enjoy reading?” Phong asked Peter
….…………………………………………………………………………….
2. “Does she like sports?” Hoa asked Lan
…..…………………………………………………………………………….
3. “Do your sister and brother go to the same school?” She asked Nam
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
4. “Are there some oranges in the fridge?” She asked her mom
……………………………………….……………………………………………………………………
5. “Will it rain tomorrow morning?” He asked his friend
…………………………………………..…………………………………………………………………
6. “Did you go to Hue three years ago?” Tam asked Peter
………………………………………..……………………………………………………………………
7. “Are Tam and Hoa late for class?” Tuan asked Lan
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
8. She said to me “Can you speak Chinese?”
 ……………………………………..………………………………………………………………………
9. “Will she be here for five days?” Tam asked Thu
…………………………………………………..…………………………………………………………
10. “Were you reading this book at 8 o’clock last Sunday?” She asked Ba
…………………………………………………………….………………………………………………
EXERCISES (REPORTED SPEECH: WH-QUESTIONS)
1. “Where does your father work?” The teacher asked me
………………………………………………..……………………………………………………………
2. “How many people are there in your family?” She asked Lan
…………………………………………………..…………………………………………………………
3. Tam’s friend asked him “How long will you stay in England?”
…………………………………………………….………………………………………………………
4. “Are there some oranges in the fridge?” She asked her mom
… .......................................................................................................................................................... 5. The
teacher said to Lien “What‘s your hobby?”
…………………………………………………..…………………………………………………………
6. “How do you go to the airport?” His friend asked him
……………………………………………….……………………………………………………………
7. “How much does this dress cost?” Lan asked Lien
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
8. Ba asked Tam “How often do you wash your clothes?”
……………………………………………………….……………………………………………………
9. “When will your father leave Vietnam for the USA?” Phong asked Thu
…………………………………………………………….………………………………………………
10. “How many books do the students need?” The librarian asked myteacher

Reported speech with to infinitive

1. She said to him: “give me another glass of wine”.

………………………………………………………..…………………………
2. She said to me: “bring me a book”.
………………………………………………………..…………………………
3. Mother said to him: “open the window please!”.
………………………………………………………..…………………………
4. He said to me: “shut the door after you”.
………………………………………………………..…………………………
5. The captain said to them: “wait here still I come back”.
………………………………………………………..…………………………
6. She told her: “take it and come with me”.
 ………………………………………………………..…………………………
7. He said to me: “don’t come back before one o’clock”.
………………………………………………………..…………………………
8. My mother told me: “don’t forget to look at the door”.
………………………………………………………..…………………………
9. He said to his brother: “don’t open the window, open the door”.
………………………………………………………..…………………………
10. He said to the girl: “don’t sit on my bed, sit on this chair please!”.

Reported speech with to infinitive and gerund

1. ‘You have broken 2 of my glasses, boy” said the old man.
2. “Yes, I’ve broken 2 of them” said the boy.
3. “Certainly. I’ll take you to the zoo next Sunday” He said (insist)
4. “I’ll water the flowers every morning if you like” She said (offer)
5. “No, we won’t go with him next Friday’ they said (refuse)
6. ‘You have made the wall dirty, pupils” said the teacher. (accuse)
7. “No, we didn’t make noise last night” said the children (deny)
8. “We will shut the door if you go on getting out’ said the parents to children (threaten)
9. “I am sorry. I’ve made the house untidy” said the girl. (apologize)
10. “I will punish you if you don’t pay attention to the lesson, pupils” said the teacher (threaten)
11. “Would you like me to look after the house for you?” He said (offer)
12. “Will you keep quiet, please?’ she said (tell)
13. “Will you keep your mouth shut? He said (order)
14. Shall we meet outside the cinema after eight” he said (suggest)
15. “Would you like me to repair the car for you?’ he said (offer)
16. “Will you have a drink?” he said (invite)
17. “You had better hurry’ she said (advise)
18. “Please, please let me come in” he said (beg)
19. ‘Don’t talk anymore.” He said (command)
20. ‘Try again, all of you” he said (encourage)
21. “Don’t swim so far” He said to me (warn somebody to do something)
22. ‘Do come and enjoy tea with my family” she said (invite)
23. “Why don’t we come to visit our teacher today?” he said (suggest)
24. “My advise to you is to do morning exercises” she said (advise)
25. “In your place, I would learn English” she said to me (advise)
Choose the sentence A, B, C or D that best rewrite the root one:
1. “I’m in a bit of a hurry, but I’ll ring you tomorrow,” William said
A. William explained that If he weren’t hurry, he’d ring me tomorrow.
B. William told me that though he was in a bit hurry, but he would ring me the next day.
 C. William said he was a bit pressed for time, but that he would bring me the following day
D. William said he was a bit hurry, but he’d ring me the previous day.
2. Johnny asked his father if he could continue with his study overseas.
A. “Do you think I can continue with my study overseas.” Said Johnny
B. “Is it possible for me to study overseas?” Johnny asked his father
C. ‘Can I continue with my study overseas?” Johnny said to his father
D. “Will I continue to study overseas?” Johnny said
3. Her friend will come to see her. (She hoped)
A. She hoped her friend will come to see her ............................................
B. She hoped her friend would come to see her
C. She hoped her friend comes to see her. ..................................................
D. She hoped her friend came to see her.
4. “Buy some meat in the shop,” said my mother to me.
A. My mother said to me to buy some meat in the shop
B. My mother told to me to buy some meat in the shop
C. My mother told me to buy some meat in the shop
D. My mother said me to buy some meat in the shop
5. The doctor said to Peter’ “Don’t go for a walk today”
A. the doctor said Peter not to go for a walk today
B. the doctor told Peter not go for a walk today
C. the doctor said to Peter not to go for a walk today
D. the doctor told Peter not to go for a walk today
6. “Please don’t mention it to any body,” Mary said to her friend
A. Mary asked her friend not to mention it to anybody.
B. Mary asked her friend not mention it to anybody.
C. Mary asked her friend to not mention it to anybody.
D. Mary asked her friend did not mention it to anybody.
7. Tom said: “ I have already has breakfast, so I am not hungry.’
A. Tom said he had already had breakfast, so he is not hungry.
B. Tom said he has already had breakfast, so he is not hungry.
C. Tom said he had already had breakfast, so he was not hungry.
D. Tom said he had already had breakfast, so he was not hungry.
8. I said to Nick: “Where are you going?”
A. I asked Nick where was he going. B. I asked Nick where he was going.
A. I asked Nick where is he going. D. I asked Nick where he is going.
9. He said to them: “Who will you see before you leave here?”
A. He asked them who they would see before they left there.
B. He asked them who would they see before they left there.
C. He asked them who they would see before you left there.
D. He asked them who you would see before they left there.
 10. She asked me: “Why didn’t you come here yesterday?”
A. She asked me why I hadn’t gone there the day before.
B. She asked me why I didn’t go there the day before.
C. She asked me why didn’t I go there the day before.
D. She asked me why hadn’t I gone there the day before.
11. Mother asked me: “Did you play with your friends yesterday?”
A. Mother asked me if I had played with my friends the day before.
B. Mother asked me if I played with my friends the day before.
C. Mother asked me if I had played with your friends the day before.
D. Mother asked if you had played with my friends the day before.
12. “Would you like to have lunch with me on Sunday?” He said to me.
A. He invited me to have lunch with him on Sunday.
B. He offered me to have lunch with him on Sunday.
C. He suggested me to have lunch with him on Sunday.
D. He reminded me to have lunch with him on Sunday.
13. “Will you help me, please? She said. “I can’t rich the top shelf.”
A. She asked me help her as she couldn’t reach the top shelf.
B. She asked me to help her as she can’t reach the top shelf.
C. She asked me to help her as she couldn’t reach the top shelf.
D. She warned me to help her as she couldn’t reach the top shelf.
14. “This is a horrible room. Why don’t you ask for something better?” he said
A. He said it was a horrible room and reminded me to ask for something better.
B. He said it was a horrible room and advised me to ask for something better.
C. He said it was a horrible room and warned me to ask for something better.
D. He said it was a horrible room and invited me to ask for something better.
15. “Remember to switch off when you have finished”, he said
A. He reminded me to switch off when I’d finished
B. He offered me to switch off when I’d finished
C. He suggested me to switch off when I’d finished
D. He reminded me to switch off when I have finished
16. “Answer this letter for me, will you?” he said. “And remember to keep a copy”.
A. He warned me to answer that letter and reminded me to keep a copy.
B. He told me to answer that letter and suggested me to keep a copy.
C. He told me to answer that letter and reminded me to keep a copy.
D. He suggested answering that letter and reminded me to keep a copy.
17. “Why don’t you go by train? It’s much less tiring than driving, “ I said.
A. I advised him to go by train as it was much less tiring than driving.
B. I suggested him to go by train as it was much less tiring than driving.
C. I warned him to go by train as it was much less tiring than driving.
D. I advised him going by train as it was much less tiring than driving.
18. “Will you be here tomorrow?” she asked – “Yes” I answered
A. She asked if I would be there the next day and I said that I would.
B. She asked if I will be there the next day and I said that I will.
C. She asked if you would be there the next day and I said that you would.
D. She asked if I would be there the next day and I said that I will.
19. “If I were you I’d try to get a room on the top floor,” he said
A. He advised me to try to get a room on the top floor.
B. He advised me to try getting a room on the top floor.
C. He offered me to try to get a room on the top floor.
D. He suggested me to try to get a room on the top floor.
…………………………………………………………………………………..…………………………