A57uv2dw AL121
A57uv2dw AL121
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In vivo, IGF-I is secreted by the liver and several other tissues and is postulated
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substrate reaction. The degree of enzymatic turnover of the substrate is
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to have mitogenic and metabolic actions at or near the sites of synthesis; this
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determined by dual wavelength absorbance measurement at 450 nm as
.
has been termed the paracrine role of IGF-I.1 IGF-I also appears in the
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primary test filter and 630 nm as reference filter. The absorbance measured is
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peripheral circulation where it circulates primarily in a high molecular weight
directly proportional to the concentration of IGF-I in the samples and
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tertiary complex with IGF-binding protein-3 (IGFBP-3) and acid-labile subunit
calibrators.
(ALS).2,3 A smaller proportion of IGF-I may circulate in association with other
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IGF-binding proteins.3 It has been estimated that <5% of plasma IGF-I
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circulates unbound.4 In vivo synthesis of IGF-I is stimulated by GH, and is also MATERIALS SUPPLIED
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dependent on other factors, including adequate nutrition.1,5 IGF-I may inhibit CAL-121A - CAL-121F IGF-I Calibrators A - F
pituitary production of GH; however, a feedback mechanism has not been Six vials, 0.5 mL, labeled A-F, containing concentrations of Human IGF-I in the
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completely defined. range of 0 to 50ng/mL (Refer to Calibration Card for exact values), in buffer
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with Pro-Clean 400. Store unopened at 0 to -20°C until the expiration date.
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In humans, plasma IGF-I levels are low during fetal and neonatal life, increase
Avoid repeated freeze thaws.
gradually during childhood, peak during mid-puberty, and decline gradually
NOTE: The calibrators are traceable to World Health Organization IGF-I
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through adult life.1,5-7 Average plasma IGF-I levels are slightly higher in females
preparation NIBSC code 02/254, version 6.0.
at each age. Maternal plasma levels increase during pregnancy.1 Plasma IGF-I
l
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levels are stabilized by the IGF-binding proteins and there is negligible diurnal
CTR-121-I & CTR-121-II IGF-I Controls I & II
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variation.5 Plasma IGF-I levels are low relative to age- and sex-related norms
Two vials, 0.5 mL, labeled Levels I and II containing low and high IGF-I
in GH deficiency5-7, malnutrition5,8 and in the syndrome of GH-receptor
concentrations (Refer to Calibration Card for exact values) in buffer with Pro-
deficiency (Laron dwarfism).9 Abnormally low levels of plasma IGF-I have been
Clean 400. Store unopened at 0 to -20°C until the expiration date. Avoid
used as a diagnostic indicator of GH deficiency, although a significant
repeated freeze thaws.
proportion of GH-deficient children may have IGF-I levels in the normal range,
R
e
and normal short children may have low IGF-I levels.1,6,7 Plasma IGF-I levels
PLT-121 IGF-I Coated Microtitration strips
may also be used to monitor the short- and long-term in vivo responses to GH
One strip holder, containing 12 strips and 96 microtitration wells with IGF-I
treatment.5 Abnormally elevated IGF-I levels in acromegaly (GH excess) may
antibody immobilized to the inside wall of each well. Store at 2-8°C until
be used as a diagnostic tool and to monitor treatment.1,5
expiration date in the resealable pouch with a desiccant to protect from
moisture.
Assay of plasma IGF-I is complicated by the presence of IGF-binding proteins,
which may sequester IGF-I in the reaction mixture.1 Various methods have
ECR-121 IGF-I Enzyme Conjugate Ready-To-Use (RTU)
been devised to separate the IGF and IGF-binding proteins prior to assay. Size-
One bottle, 12 mL, containing HRP-conjugated IGF-I antibody in buffer with a
exclusion gel chromatography in acid is considered to be optimal1,10, but this
non-mercury preservative. Store at 2-8°C until expiration date.
procedure is not feasible for routine use. Acidification followed by ethanol
precipitation of the IGFBP fraction1,11 gives results which are similar to acid-
SPB-121-I IGF-I Sample Buffer I
chromatography. SepPak C-18 cartridges are less convenient11 and give
One bottle, 25 mL, containing sample buffer I with a non-mercury
variable results and relatively low recovery.
preservative. Store unopened at 2 to 8°C until the expiration date.
The Ansh Labs Total IGF-I Assay uses an acidification and neutralization
SPB-121-II IGF-I Sample Buffer II
method to dissociate IGF-I from all the binding proteins. IGF-I levels are
One bottle, 25 mL, containing sample buffer II with a non-mercury
quantified in the extracted samples using a highly sensitive and specific
preservative. Store unopened at 2 to 8°C until the expiration date.
enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. Also, a ratio of Free IGF-I to Total IGF-I
Document No: IFU.AL.121 Revision No: 09 Release Date: 08/03/2022 TOTAL IGF-I ELISA IVD
Page 2 of 5
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6. Deionized water. potential assay drift due to variation in the TMB incubation time. Avoid
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7. Disposable 12 x 75 mm culture tubes. exposure of the reagents to excessive heat or direct sunlight.
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.
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WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS PREPARATION OF REAGENTS
For in vitro Diagnostic Use Only.
t s t in es 1. Wash Solution: Dilute wash concentrate 25-fold with deionized water.
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The following precautions should be observed: The wash solution is stable for one month at room temperature when
ex ins rp
gloves when handling immunoassay materials. assay. The remaining unused wells should be placed in the resealable
c) Handle and dispose of all reagents and material in compliance with pouch with a desiccant. The pouch must be resealed to protect from
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Handle all reagents and patient samples at a Biosafety Level 2, as SAMPLE PREPARATION (1:25 dilution):
recommended for any potentially infectious human material in the Centers for a) For each unknown sample, label one 12x75mm culture tube
l
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Disease Control/National Institutes of Health manual "Biosafety in appropriately and add 240 µL of IGF-I Sample Buffer I.
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Microbiological and Biomedical Laboratories," 5th Edition, 200712. b) Pipette 20 µL of each sample into the appropriate pre-labeled tubes.
c) Place the tubes in a tight-fitting tube rack and shake at a slow speed (300-
WARNING: Potential Chemical Hazard 400 rpm) at room temperature (23 ± 2°C) for 30 minutes.
Some reagents in this kit may contain Pro-Clean 400 and Sodium azide13 as a d) Pipette 240 µL of IGF-I Sample Buffer II into each tube and shake at a
slow speed (300-400 rpm) at room temperature (23 ± 2°C) for 10
R
Document No: IFU.AL.121 Revision No: 09 Release Date: 08/03/2022 TOTAL IGF-I ELISA IVD
Page 3 of 5
4. Add 100 µL of the IGF-I Enzyme Conjugate-RTU to each well using a REPRESENTATIVE CALIBRATION CURVE DATA
repeater pipette.
Conc.
5. Incubate the plate, shaking at a fast speed (600-800 rpm) on an orbital Well Number Calibrators Mean Absorbance
(ng/mL)
microplate shaker, for 60 minutes at room temperature (23 ± 2°C).
A1, A2 A 0.026 (Blank) 0
6. Aspirate and wash each strip 5 times with Wash Solution (350 µL/per
B1, B2 B 0.034 0.9
well) using an automatic microplate washer.
C1, C2 C 0.12 2.8
7. Add 100 μL of the TMB chromogen solution to each well using a repeater
D1, D2 D 0.50 8.6
pipette. Avoid exposure to direct sunlight.
E1, E2 E 1.46 21.0
8. Incubate the wells, shaking at 600–800 rpm on an orbital microplate
F1, F2 F 3.35 50.0
shaker, for 8-10 min at room temperature (23 ± 2°C).
CAUTION: The above data must not be employed in lieu of data obtained by
NOTE: Visually monitor the color development to optimize the incubation
the user in the laboratory
time.
9. Add 100 μL of the Stopping solution to each well using a repeater
pipette. Read the absorbance of the solution in the wells within 10 ANALYTICAL CHARACTERISTICS
minutes, using a microplate reader set to 450 nm. All concentrations listed are in ng/mL.
NOTE: Zero calibrator should be programmed as “Blank” while reading
the optical density. If instrument has a wavelength correction, set the Imprecision:
instrument to dual wavelength measurement at 450 nm with Reproducibility of the Total IGF-I assay was determined using two kit controls
background wavelength correction at 630 nm. and one serum pool sample (n=24 for all). The study included six assays with
samples CI, CII, QC1 in replicates.
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RESULTS Sample Mean Conc. Within Run Between Run Total
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NOTE: The results in this package insert were calculated by plotting the ID (ng/mL) SD %CV SD %CV SD %CV
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.
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log optical density (OD) data on the y-axis and log IGF-I concentration CI 2.087 0.086 4.14 0.100 4.81 0.132 6.35
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on X-axis using a cubic regression curve-fit. Alternatively, log vs. log CII 8.191 0.350 4.27 0.341 4.17 0.489 5.97
t s t in es
quadratic regression curve-fit can be used. Other data reduction methods QC1 132.207 2.166 1.64 5.410 4.09 5.827 4.41
ac er os
may give slightly different results.
1. Calculate the mean optical density (OD) for each calibrator, Control, or Analytical Sensitivity:
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Unknown. The analytical sensitivity in the Total IGF-I assay, as calculated by the
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2. Plot the log of the mean OD readings for each of the Calibrators along interpolation of mean plus two standard deviations of 20 replicates of
the y-axis versus log of the IGF-I concentrations in ng/mL along the x- calibrator A (0 ng/mL) and calibrator B (0.48 ng/mL), is 0.025 ng/mL.
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3. Determine the IGF-I concentrations of the Controls and diluted Analytical Specificity:
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unknowns from the calibration curve by matching their mean OD The monoclonal antibody pair used in the assay detects IGF-I. Other related
readings with the corresponding IGF-I concentrations.
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analytes at the concentration in the table below did not show any significant
4. The measured concentrations of the unknown samples should be cross-reaction when run neat (untreated).
l
Sample Concentration
Cross-reactant % Cross-reactivity
5. Any sample reading lower than the analytical sensitivity should be No. (ng/mL)
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dilution factor.
e
The reagents supplied in this kit are optimized to measure Total IGF-I levels in
serum. If there is evidence of microbial contamination or excessive turbidity in Interference:
a reagent, discard the vial. For assays employing antibodies, the possibility When potential interferents (hemoglobin, triglycerides, and bilirubin) were
exists for interference by heterophilic antibodies in the samples.14 added at the specified concentrations to control samples, Total IGF-I
concentration was within ±12% of the control as represented in the following
QUALITY CONTROL table.
Analyte Unspiked Spiked Sample
• Each laboratory should establish mean values and acceptable ranges to %
Interferents Conc. Sample Value Value
assure proper performance. Difference
(mg/mL) (ng/mL) (ng/mL)
• Each laboratory should establish internal Total IGF-I control ranges. The 54.73 50.25 -8.177
results should fall within established confidence limits. Hemoglobin 1.35 83.63 91.13 8.969
• A full calibration curve, and controls, should be included in each assay. 125.8 115.8 -7.893
• TMB should be colorless. Development of any color may indicate reagent 54.73 61.15 11.74
Triglycerides 5 83.63 91.23 9.148
contamination or instability.
125.8 132.0 4.950
54.83 56.35 2.782
Bilirubin 0.5
87.65 92.00 4.963
Document No: IFU.AL.121 Revision No: 09 Release Date: 08/03/2022 TOTAL IGF-I ELISA IVD
Page 4 of 5
200
Linearity:
Three samples were used to study sample linearity. Each sample was 0
0 200 400 600 800 1000 1200
independently treated at 1:25, 1:50 and 1:100 as per the “Sample Preparation” Method A
section. For the 1:25 dilution, 20ul of sample was added to 240ul of Sample
Buffer I in the first step and then 240ul of Sample Buffer II was added in the
second step. For the 1:50 dilution, 10ul of sample was added to 245ul of The Ansh Total IGF-I ELISA has also been compared to IDS-iSYS IGF-I assay
Sample Buffer I in the first step and then 245ul of Sample Buffer II was added (Method B) using 45 samples in the range of 32.3 ng/mL to 265.0 ng/mL.
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in the second step. For the 1:100 dilution, 10ul of sample was added to 495ul Passing Bablok analysis of the results yielded the following Regression: Total
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io it
of Sample Buffer I in the first step and then 495ul of Sample Buffer II was added IGF-I ELISA (AL-121) = 1.81 (Method B) – 26.54 (r=0.957).
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.
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in the second step. The % recovery on the individual dilutions is represented
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in the following table: Expected Values:
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Treatment Expected Conc. Observed %
Male and Female serum samples were analyzed using Ansh Total IGF-I ELISA.
Sample
Dilution Factor (ng/mL) Conc. (ng/mL) Recovery The expected ranges were calculated on these samples using 95% non-
ac er os
1:25 8.153 NA NA parametric estimation using Analyse-It® for Microsoft Excel.
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1:25 10.686 NA NA
Males (2-25yrs) 13 17 355.83 231.32 – 406.70
3 1:50 5.343 4.446 83%
Males (26-50yrs) 38 37 244.73 105.40 – 400.90
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Treated Sample Stability: The expected ranges for Total IGF-I in pediatric male samples in the age range
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Sample stability has been studied with eight samples prepared as per the of 3.0 – 18.0 years were calculated using 95% non-parametric estimation. A
“Sample Preparation” section. These eight samples were assayed at 0 hour total of 404 samples in Pubic Hair Tanner stages 1 - 5 were evaluated using
and 4-hour intervals after preparation. Regression analysis yielded the Analyse-It® for Microsoft Excel as seen in table below.
following equation: 4hr = 0.95(0hr) + 0.02 (R2 = 0.99) Pubic Hair Number of Median Conc. Total IGF-I (ng/mL)
Tanner Stage specimens (n) (ng/mL) 95% CI
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e
Passing Bablok analysis of the results yielded the following regressions: 2 61 384.2 195.3 - 1022.6
1. Lithium Heparin Plasma = 0.87(Serum) - 5.36, (r=0.85; P<0.0001) 3 58 817.3 477.0 - 1089.6
2. Potassium EDTA Plasma = 0.86(Serum) - 5.61, (r=0.85; P<0.0001) 4 53 711.2 348.5 - 1135.7
3. Potassium EDTA Plasma = 1.00(Lithium hep)- 0.45, (r=0.87; P<0.0001) 5 71 619.5 270.1 - 979.6
Document No: IFU.AL.121 Revision No: 09 Release Date: 08/03/2022 TOTAL IGF-I ELISA IVD
Page 5 of 5
NOTE: It is recommended that each laboratory should determine the reference Ansh Labs
range(s) for its own patient population. The results of this assay should be used 445 Medical Center Blvd.
in conjunction with other relevant and applicable clinical information. Webster, TX 77598-4217, U.S.A.
REFERENCES
1. Daughaday E, Rotwein P: Insulin like growth factors I and II. Peptide,
messenger ribonucleic acid and gene structures, serum and tissue
concentrations. Endocrine Rev 10:68-91, 1989.
2. Baxter RC, Martin JL, Beniac VA: High molecular weight insulin-like
growth factor binding protein complex. J Biol Chem 264:11843-11848,
1989.
3. Rechler M: Insulin-like growth factor binding proteins. Vit Horm 47:1-
114, 1993.
4. Zapf J, Hauri C, Waldvogel M, Froesch ER: Acute metabolic effects and
half-lives of intravenously administered insulin-like growth factors I and
II in normal and hypophysectomized rats. J Clin Invest 77:1768-1775,
1986.
5. Lee PDK, Rosenfeld RG: Clinical utility of insulin-like growth factor assays.
Pediatrician 14:154-161, 1987.
6. Rosenfeld RG, Wilson DM, Lee PDK, Hintz RL: Insulin-like growth factors
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ci de nly
I and II in evaluation of growth retardation. J Pediatr 109:428-433, 1986.
io it
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7. Lee PDK, Wilson DM, Rountree L, Hintz RL, Rosenfeld RG: Efficacy of
.
pe clu O
insulin-like growth factor I levels in predicting the response to
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provocative growth hormone testing. Pediatr Res 27:45-51, 1990.
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8. Soliman AT, Hassan AEHI, Aref MK, Hintz RL, Rosenfeld RG, Rogol AD:
ac er os
Serum insulin-like growth factors I and II concentrations and growth
ex ins rp
76:417-423, 1993.
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10. Powell DR, Rosenfeld RG, Baker BK, Liu F, Hintz RL: Serum somatomedin
levels in adults with chronic renal failure: the importance of measuring
l
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Manufactured by:
Document No: IFU.AL.121 Revision No: 09 Release Date: 08/03/2022 TOTAL IGF-I ELISA IVD