part-A
Python lab manual for 4thsem BCA
[DATE]
[Company address]
1.check if a number belongs to the Fibonacci sequence
num=int(input("Enter the number you want to check\n"))
c=0
a=0
b=1
print("fibonnaci series:")
print(a)
if num==0 or num==1:
print("Yes")
else:
while c<num:
c=a+b
b=a
a=c
print(c)
if c==num:
print("Yes. {} is a fibonnaci number".format(num))
else:
print("no. {} is NOT a fibonnaci number".format(num))
output:
Enter the number you want to check
fibonnaci series:
Yes. 5 is a fibonnaci number
Process finished with exit code 0
2. Solve Quadratic Equations
import cmath
a=float(input('Enter a:'))
b=float(input('Enter b:'))
c=float(input('Enter c:'))
d=(b**2)-(4*a*c)
print(d)
sqrt_val=cmath.sqrt(d)
if a==0:
print('invalid Quadratic equation')
exit()
if (d>0):
print("Roots are real and different")
sol1=((-b+sqrt_val)/(2*a))
sol2=((-b-sqrt_val)/(2*a))
print('The Solutions are {0} and {1}'.format(sol1,sol2))
elif (d==0):
print("Roots are real and same")
sol3=(-b/(2*a)-sqrt_val)
print('The solution is',sol3)
else:
print("Roots are complex")
sol4=(-b/(2*a)-sqrt_val)
sol5=(-b/(2*a)+sqrt_val)
print('The Solutions are {0} and {1}'.format(sol4,sol5))
output:
Enter a:10
Enter b:20
Enter c:30
-800.0
Process finished with exit code 0
3. Find the sum of n natural numbers.
num=int(input('Enter the number:'))
if num < 0:
print('Enter a positive number')
else:
sum=(num*(num+1))/2
sum=0
i=1
print('The Natural numbers are:')
while(i<=num):
sum += i
print(i)
i = i+1
print('The Sum is',sum)
output:
Enter the number:5
The Natural numbers are:
The Sum is 1
The Sum is 3
The Sum is 6
The Sum is 10
The Sum is 15
Process finished with exit code 0
4. Display a multiplication table
num=int(input('Display multiplication table of:'))
for i in range(1,11):
print(num, 'X', i, '=', num*i)
output:
5. Check if a given number is a Prime Number or not
num=int(input('Enter the number:'))
if num < 0:
print('Enter a positive number')
else:
sum=(num*(num+1))/2
sum=0
i=1
print('The Natural numbers are:')
while(i<=num):
sum += i
print(i)
i = i+1
print('The Sum is',sum)
output:
Enter the number5
5 is a prime number
Process finished with exit code 0
6. Implement a sequential search
def linear_Search(list1, n, key):
# Searching list1 sequentially
for i in range(0, n):
if (list1[i] == key):
return i
return -1
list1 = [1, 3, 5, 4, 7, 9]
key = 7
n = len(list1)
res = linear_Search(list1, n, key)
if (res == -1):
print("Element not found")
else:
print("Element found at index: ", res)
output:
Element found at index: 4
Process finished with exit code 0
7. Create a calculator program
def add(a,b):
return a+b
def sub(a,b):
return a-b
def mul(a,b):
return a*b
def div(a,b):
return a/b
print("select the operation")
"1. addition"
"2. substraction"
"3. multiplication"
"4. division"
select=int(input("enter ur choice"))
num1=int(input("enter 1st number"))
num2=int(input("enter 2nd number"))
if select==1:
print(num1,'+',num2,'=',num1+num2)
elif select==2:
print(num1,'-',num2,'=',num1-num2)
elif select==3:
print(num1,'*',num2,'=',num1*num2)
elif select==4:
print(num1,'/',num2,'=',num1/num2)
else:
print("invalid input")
output:
select the operation
enter ur choice1
enter 1st number22
enter 2nd number55
22 + 55 = 77
Process finished with exit code 0
8. Implement String Functions
# String operations
str1="Shree"
str2="Medha"
str3=str1+" "+str2
# string concatentation
print(str3)
print(str1.lower())
print(str2.upper())
# string slicing
str4=str1[0:2]
print(str4)
print(str2[:-1])
str5=45
# converting into string
str5=str(str5)
print(str5)
str6="Fort ballari"
str7=str6.split(' ')
for s in str7:
print(s)
# iterating a string
for ch in str1:
print(ch)
# string replace
print(str1.replace("sh", "sri"))
# find word in given string
print(str1.find('medha'))
# count frequency of characters...
print(str2.count('a'))
str8=" Ballari "
# removes right side space
print(str8.rstrip())
# remove left side spaces
print(str8.lstrip())
Output:
Shree Medha
shree
MEDHA
Sh
Medh
45
Fort
ballari
r
e
Shree
-1
Ballari
Ballari
Process finished with exit code 0
9. Implement selection sort
nums = []
print("Enter 10 Elements for the List: ")
for i in range(10):
nums.append(int(input()))
for i in range(9):
chk = 0
small = nums[i]
for j in range(i+1, 10):
if small > nums[j]:
small = nums[j]
chk = chk + 1
index = j
if chk != 0:
temp = nums[i]
nums[i] = small
nums[index] = temp
print("\nSorted List is: ")
for i in range(10):
print(nums[i])
output:
Enter 10 Elements for the List:
Sorted List is:
5
6
Process finished with exit code 0
10. Implement Stack
# initial empty stack
my_stack = []
# append() function to push
# element in the my_stack
my_stack.append('x')
my_stack.append('y')
my_stack.append('z')
print(my_stack)
# pop() function to pop
# element from my_stack in
# LIFO order
print('\nElements poped from my_stack:')
print(my_stack.pop())
print(my_stack.pop())
print(my_stack.pop())
print('\nmy_stack after elements are poped:')
print(my_stack)
Output:
['x', 'y', 'z']
Elements poped from my_stack:
my_stack after elements are poped:
[]
Process finished with exit code 0
11.Read and write into a file
file1 = open("myfile.txt","w")
L = ["BCA Department\n","Shree Medha\n","Ballari\n"]
# \n is placed to indicate EOL (End of Line)
file1.write("Hello \n")
file1.writelines(L)
file1.close() #to change file access modes
file1 = open("myfile.txt","r")
print("Output of Read function is ")
print(file1.read())
print()
output:
