Thanks to visit codestin.com
Credit goes to www.scribd.com

Scribd
Upload
14 views41 pages

Introduction To Microprocessor - Organization of 8085

The document provides an overview of microprocessors, detailing their function as the central processing unit of digital computers and outlining their historical development from the 4004 to modern processors. It describes the instruction cycle, including fetching, decoding, and execution, as well as the types of buses used in microprocessors. Additionally, it includes information on the internal block diagram and pin diagram of the 8085 microprocessor, along with addressing modes.

Uploaded by

yusuf85916
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
14 views41 pages

Introduction To Microprocessor - Organization of 8085

The document provides an overview of microprocessors, detailing their function as the central processing unit of digital computers and outlining their historical development from the 4004 to modern processors. It describes the instruction cycle, including fetching, decoding, and execution, as well as the types of buses used in microprocessors. Additionally, it includes information on the internal block diagram and pin diagram of the 8085 microprocessor, along with addressing modes.

Uploaded by

yusuf85916
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 41

XII/E

Computer Science
INTRODUCTION TO MICROPROCESSOR

Microprocessor, any of a type of miniature electronic device that contains the arithmetic, logic, and
control circuitry necessary to perform the functions of a digital computer’s central processing unit. In
effect, this kind of integrated circuit can interpret and execute program instructions as well as handle
arithmetic operations.

The main task of the processor is to execute programs.

History of Microprocessor

• 4004 (4 bit)
• 8080 (8 bit)
• 8085 (8 bit)
• 8086 (16 bit)
• 80186 (16 bit)
• 80286 (16 bit)
• 80386 (32 bit)
• 80486 (32 bit)
• 80586 (64 bit) => P1, P2, P3, P4,….., C2D,…, i3, i5, i7,…
MICROCOMPUTER ORGANISATION
Instruction Cycle

Memory store only two things. Fetching: This is the 1st step followed by the processor, which is
taking the instruction inside and this is called Fetching.
1. Program (Set of the instructions)
2. Data

The processor performs the below cycle

• Fetching

• Decoding

• Execution
Instruction Cycle

Decoding: Understanding Execution: Performing the


the opcode is called operation and providing
decoding. the output

Opcode: 1010001
TYPES OF BUS USED IN GENERIC
MICROPROCESSOR

BUS: Set of Lines

• Address Bus: It is a 16 bit unidirectional


bus which identifies the address

• Data Bus: It is a 8 bit bidirectional bus


which carries binary data

• Control Bus: It carries signal to execute


the operation
INTERNAL BLOCK DIAGRAM OF 8085
MICROPROCESSOR
INTERNAL BLOCK DIAGRAM OF 8085
MICROPROCESSOR
Note:
Refer this
image as it
has the
correct arrow
directions
INTERNAL BLOCK DIAGRAM OF 8085
MICROPROCESSOR
INTERNAL BLOCK DIAGRAM OF 8085
MICROPROCESSOR
INTERNAL BLOCK DIAGRAM OF 8085
MICROPROCESSOR
PIN DIAGRAM OF 8085 MICROPROCESSOR
PIN DIAGRAM OF 8085 MICROPROCESSOR
PIN DIAGRAM OF 8085 MICROPROCESSOR
PIN DIAGRAM OF 8085 MICROPROCESSOR
PIN DIAGRAM OF 8085 MICROPROCESSOR
PIN DIAGRAM OF 8085 MICROPROCESSOR
FLAGS
FLAGS
FLAGS
FLAGS
FLAGS
FLAGS
FLAGS
FLAGS
FLAGS
Interrupts
Interrupts
Interrupts
Interrupts
Interrupts
Interrupts
Interrupts
Interrupts
Interrupts
Addressing Modes In 8085

 Addressing Modes: The manner in which an operand is giving an instruction.


Addressing Modes In 8085
Addressing Modes In 8085
Addressing Modes In 8085
Addressing Modes In 8085
Addressing Modes In 8085

You might also like