Indian History
Q1. Who was the first President of India?
Answer: Dr. Rajendra Prasad
Q2. In which year did India gain independence?
Answer: 1947
Q3. Who is known as the Father of the Nation in India?
Answer: Mahatma Gandhi
Q4. Which ancient civilisation was located in the Indus Valley?
Answer: Harappan Civilisation
Q5. Who led the Salt March in 1930?
Answer: Mahatma Gandhi
Q6. Which Mughal Emperor built the Taj Mahal?
Answer: Shah Jahan
Q7. What was the main reason for the Revolt of 1857?
Answer: Discontent against British rule
Q8. Who was the first woman Prime Minister of India?
Answer: Indira Gandhi
Q9. Which movement was started by Mahatma Gandhi in 1919?
Answer: Non-Cooperation Movement
Q10. Who was the last Governor-General of independent India?
Answer: C. Rajagopalachari
Indian Politics
Q1. How many states are there in India?
Answer: 28
Q2. What is the minimum age to become the Prime Minister of India?
Answer: 35 years
Q3. Which political party is known as BJP?
Answer: Bharatiya Janata Party
Q4. What is the capital of India?
Answer: New Delhi
Q5. Who is the current President of India?
Answer: Droupadi Murmu (as of 2024)
Q6. How many members are there in the Rajya Sabha?
Answer: 245
Q7. Which article of the Indian Constitution guarantees the Right to Equality?
Answer: Article 14
Q8. What is the highest court in India?
Answer: Supreme Court
Q9. Who appoints the Prime Minister of India?
Answer: The President
Q10. What is the term for the lower house of Parliament?
Answer: Lok Sabha
Current Affairs
Q1. Which state hosted the G20 summit in 2023?
Answer: New Delhi
Q2. What is the name of India's first satellite?
Answer: Aryabhata
Q3. Which Indian sportsperson is known as "The Flying Sikh"?
Answer: Milkha Singh
Q4. Who is the current Chief Minister of Uttar Pradesh?
Answer: Yogi Adityanath
Q5. What is the name of the Indian space agency?
Answer: ISRO
Q6. Which Indian city is known as the "Silicon Valley of India"?
Answer: Bengaluru
Q7. What is the currency of India?
Answer: Indian Rupee
Q8. Which festival is known as the "Festival of Lights"?
Answer: Diwali
Q9. Who is the current Minister of Defence in India?
Answer: Rajnath Singh
Q10. What is the name of the national animal of India?
Answer: Bengal Tiger
Geography
Q1. Which is the largest state in India by area?
Answer: Rajasthan
Q2. What is the capital of Maharashtra?
Answer: Mumbai
Q3. Which river is known as the "Ganga of the South"?
Answer: Godavari
Q4. Which mountain range separates India from Nepal?
Answer: The Himalayas
Q5. What is the smallest state in India?
Answer: Goa
Q6. Which desert is located in India?
Answer: Thar Desert
Q7. What is the national flower of India?
Answer: Lotus
Q8. Which ocean is to the south of India?
Answer: Indian Ocean
Q9. What is the longest river in India?
Answer: Ganges
Q10. Which city is known as the "Pink City" of India?
Answer: Jaipur
Sports
Q1. Which sport is known as the "King of Sports" in India?
Answer: Cricket
Q2. Who is the captain of the Indian cricket team (as of 2024)?
Answer: Rohit Sharma
Q3. Which Indian athlete won a gold medal in the 2020 Tokyo Olympics?
Answer: Neeraj Chopra
Q4. What is the national sport of India?
Answer: Field Hockey
Q5. Which Indian city hosted the Commonwealth Games in 2010?
Answer: New Delhi
Q6. Who is known as the "God of Cricket"?
Answer: Sachin Tendulkar
Q7. Which sport is associated with the term "Offside"?
Answer: Football
Q8. What is the highest award for sports in India?
Answer: Rajiv Gandhi Khel Ratna
Q9. Which Indian sportsperson is known for badminton?
Answer: P.V. Sindhu
Additional Questions
Q1. What is the national anthem of India?
Answer: Jana Gana Mana
Q2. Who wrote the Indian national anthem?
Answer: Rabindranath Tagore
Q3. Which day is celebrated as Republic Day in India?
Answer: January 26
Q4. What is the capital of Tamil Nadu?
Answer: Chennai
Q5. Which festival marks the end of the harveQ1. The capital of India is Mumbai.
Answer: False
Explanation: The capital of India is New Delhi.
Q2. Mahatma Gandhi led the Salt March in 1930.
Answer: True
Explanation: The Salt March was a significant event in the Indian independence movement led by
Mahatma Gandhi.
Q3. India became independent on August 15, 1947.
Answer: True
Explanation: India gained independence from British rule on August 15, 1947.
Q4. The national animal of India is the Lion.
Answer: False
Explanation: The national animal of India is the Bengal Tiger.
Q5. Indira Gandhi was the first woman Prime Minister of India.
Answer: True
Explanation: Indira Gandhi served as the Prime Minister of India and was the first woman to hold this
position.
Q6. The Himalayas are the tallest mountains in the world.
Answer: True
Explanation: The Himalayas include Mount Everest, which is the highest peak in the world.
Q7. The Indian Parliament consists of three houses.
Answer: False
Explanation: The Indian Parliament consists of two houses: the Lok Sabha and the Rajya Sabha.
Q8. The currency of India is called the Rupee.
Answer: True
Explanation: The official currency of India is the Indian Rupee (INR).
Q9. Bharat Ratna is the highest civilian award in India.
Answer: True
Explanation: The Bharat Ratna is the highest civilian award given by the Government of India.
Q10. Cricket is the national sport of India.
Answer: False
Explanation: India does not have an official national sport, but cricket is the most popular sport.
Q11. The Taj Mahal was built by Shah Jahan in memory of his wife.
Answer: True
Explanation: The Taj Mahal was constructed by Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan in memory of his wife
Mumtaz Mahal.
Q12. The Indian flag has three colours: saffron, white, and green.
Answer: True
Explanation: The Indian national flag consists of saffron, white, and green horizontal stripes.
Q13. The Ganges River is considered sacred in Hinduism.
Answer: True
Explanation: The Ganges River is revered as a holy river in Hindu culture.
Q14. India shares its borders with only two countries.
Answer: False
Explanation: India shares its borders with several countries, including Pakistan, China, Nepal, Bhutan,
Bangladesh, and Myanmar.
Q15. Sachin Tendulkar is known as the "God of Cricket."
Answer: True
Explanation: Sachin Tendulkar is often referred to as the "God of Cricket" due to his remarkable
achievements in the sport.
Q16. The Indian Constitution was adopted on January 26, 1950.
Answer: True
Explanation: The Constitution of India came into effect on January 26, 1950, marking the country's
transition to a republic.
Q17. The Great Wall of China is located in India.
Answer: False
Explanation: The Great Wall of China is located in China, not India.
Q18. P.V. Sindhu is a famous Indian badminton player.
Answer: True
Explanation: P.V. Sindhu is an internationally recognized badminton player from India.
Q19. The Indian national anthem is "Vande Mataram."
Answer: False
Explanation: The national anthem of India is "Jana Gana Mana."
Q20. The Indian Ocean is the smallest ocean in the world.
Answer: False
Explanation: The Indian Ocean is the third-largest ocean, after the Pacific and Atlantic Oceans.
Q21. Rani Lakshmibai was a prominent figure in the Indian Rebellion of 1857.
Answer: True
Explanation: Rani Lakshmibai was a key leader in the revolt against British rule.
Q22. The capital of Maharashtra is Pune.
Answer: False
Explanation: The capital of Maharashtra is Mumbai.
Q23. The Indian national flower is the Rose.
Answer: False
Explanation: The national flower of India is the Lotus.
Q24. The Indian cricket team won the World Cup in 1983.
Answer: True
Explanation: India won its first Cricket World Cup in 1983.
Q25. The currency symbol for the Indian Rupee is ₹.
Answer: True
Explanation: The symbol for the Indian Rupee is ₹.
Q26. The Indian Parliament meets in the Rashtrapati Bhavan.
Answer: False
Explanation: The Indian Parliament meets in the Parliament House, not in the Rashtrapati Bhavan.
Q27. The Kumbh Mela is a major Hindu festival that occurs every 12 years.
Answer: True
Explanation: The Kumbh Mela is a significant pilgrimage and festival in Hinduism that occurs every 12
years at different locations.
Q28. The official language of India is Hindi.
Answer: True
Explanation: Hindi is one of the official languages of India, along with English.
Q29. India is the largest democracy in the world.
Answer: True
Explanation: India is known as the largest democracy, with a vast population participating in
elections.
Q30. The Indian flag was designed by Mahatma Gandhi.
Answer: False
Explanation: The Indian flag was designed by Pingali Venkayya.
Q31. The Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) is responsible for space exploration in India.
Answer: True
Explanation: ISRO is the space agency of the Government of India, responsible for the country's
space program.
Q32. The first Indian to win the Nobel Prize was Rabindranath Tagore.
Answer: True
Explanation: Rabindranath Tagore was the first Indian to receive the Nobel Prize in Literature in
1913.
Q33. The Indian state of Kerala is famous for its backwaters.
Answer: True
Explanation: Kerala is well-known for its beautiful backwaters and houseboat tourism.
Q34. The Indian national bird is the Peacock.
Answer: True
Explanation: The Peacock is the national bird of India.
Q35. The first Indian woman to climb Mount Everest was Bachendri Pal.
Answer: True
Explanation: Bachendri Pal became the first Indian woman to reach the summit of Mount Everest in
1984.
Q36. The Indian film industry is known as Bollywood.
Answer: True
Explanation: Bollywood refers to the Hindi-language film industry based in Mumbai.
Q37. The Indian Constitution is the longest-written constitution in the world.
Answer: True
Explanation: The Constitution of India is the longest-written constitution in the world.
Q38. The Indian state of Punjab is known for its deserts.
Answer: False
Explanation: Punjab is known for its fertile land and agriculture, not deserts.
Q39. The Indian national game is Hockey.
Answer: True
Explanation: Field Hockey is considered the national game of India.
Q40. The Red Fort is located in Mumbai.
Answer: False
Explanation: The Red Fort is located in Delhi.
Q41. The Indian Ocean is located to the south of India.
Answer: True
Explanation: The Indian Ocean lies to the south of the Indian subcontinent.
Q42. The first President of India was Dr. Rajendra Prasad.
Answer: True
Explanation: Dr. Rajendra Prasad served as the first President of India from 1950 to 1962.
Q43. The Indian state of Goa is famous for its beaches.
Answer: True
Explanation: Goa is renowned for its beautiful beaches and tourism.
Q44. The Indian Parliament is located in New Delhi.
Answer: True
Explanation: The Indian Parliament is situated in New Delhi.
Q45. The Mahabharata is an ancient Indian epic.
Answer: True
Explanation: The Mahabharata is one of the two major Sanskrit epics of ancient Indian literature.
Q46. The Indian national emblem is a lion.
Answer: True
Explanation: The national emblem of India features four lions standing back to back.
Q47. The Indian state of Rajasthan is known for its cold climate.
Answer: False
Explanation: Rajasthan is known for its hot and arid climate, especially in the desert regions.
Q48. The Indian independence movement was largely non-violent.
Answer: True
Explanation: The Indian independence movement, led by figures like Gandhi, emphasised non-
violent resistance.
Q49. The Indian state of Assam is famous for tea production.
Answer: True
Explanation: Assam is one of the largest tea-producing regions in India.
Q50. The Indian Constitution was drafted in 1947.
Answer: False
Explanation: The Indian Constitution was drafted and adopted in 1950.
