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Fuzzy Set

The document discusses the transition from classical sets, which have binary membership, to fuzzy sets that allow for degrees of membership between 0 and 1. It highlights the properties, key differences, and applications of fuzzy sets in handling uncertainty in real-world scenarios. The future scope includes advancements in fuzzy logic integration with AI and potential research areas such as hybrid systems and quantum computing.

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pateljeel0312
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28 views8 pages

Fuzzy Set

The document discusses the transition from classical sets, which have binary membership, to fuzzy sets that allow for degrees of membership between 0 and 1. It highlights the properties, key differences, and applications of fuzzy sets in handling uncertainty in real-world scenarios. The future scope includes advancements in fuzzy logic integration with AI and potential research areas such as hybrid systems and quantum computing.

Uploaded by

pateljeel0312
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© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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BIRLA VISHVAKARMA MAHAVIDYALAYA

4EE65 ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE APPLICATIONS TO EE

TITLE : TRANSITION FROM CLASSICAL SET


TO FUZZY SET

Group Members : Meet Prajapatp (21EE050)


Jeel Patel (21EE051)
Introduction

What is a Classical Set?


A collection of elements with a binary membership (0 or 1).
What is a Fuzzy Set?
A set where elements have degrees of membership between 0
and 1.
Why Fuzzy Sets?
To handle uncertainty and vagueness in real-world scenarios.
Properties of Classical Sets
Membership is crisp: 0 (not a member) or 1 (member).

Examples of operations:

a) Union: A ∪ B Intersection: A ∩ B
c) Complement: A
Properties of Fuzzy Set
MEMBERSHIP IS GRADED: VALUES RANGE FROM 0 TO 1. DEFINED BY
A MEMBERSHIP FUNCTION: Μ(X).

EXAMPLES OF OPERATIONS :

1. UNION: 2. INTERSECTION: 3.COMPLEMENT :


Key Differences Between Classical and
Fuzzy Sets

Property Classical Set Fuzzy Set

Membership
0 or 1 Any value between 0 and 1
Value

Precision Sharp boundaries Gradual transitions

Example Odd numbers {1, 3, 5...} "Tall people" with varying degrees of tallness
Applications of Fuzzy Sets

Why fuzzy sets are important:


1. Handle imprecise data.
2. Model complex systems.

Real-world examples
1. Decision-making systems.
2. Image processing: Sharpness.
3. Temperature control: Hot vs. Warm.
Future Scope and Research

Advancements in Fuzzy Logic:

1. Integration with AI and Machine Learning for intelligent decision-making.


2. Use in autonomous systems (e.g., self-driving cars).

Research Areas:
1. Hybrid systems combining fuzzy sets with neural networks.

2. Fuzzy sets in quantum computing.


Benefits to
Thank You

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