CIRCULAR
FUNCTIONS
the sign of an
angle is
determined
ray by the
direction of
the rotation
of the ray.
Determine the
terminal side of the
following angles:
a. 𝟑𝟎°
b. 𝟏𝟓𝟎°
c. −𝟗𝟎
d. −𝟏𝟓𝟎°
e. −𝟏𝟖𝟎°
f. 𝟑𝟗𝟎°
Determine the
terminal side of the
following angles:
a. 𝟑𝟎°
Determine the
terminal side of the
following angles:
b. 𝟏𝟓𝟎°
Determine the
terminal side of the
following angles:
c. −𝟗𝟎
Determine the
terminal side of the
following angles:
d. −𝟏𝟓𝟎°
Determine the
terminal side of the
following angles:
e. −𝟏𝟖𝟎°
Determine the
terminal side of the
following angles:
f. 𝟑𝟗𝟎°
Measures
of angle
Degrees
Minutes
Seconds
Radians
Conversion:
a. 5°12′
b. 12°14 20
′ ′′
c. 25.50°
d. 21.88°
Conversion:
a. 5°12
′
Conversion:
b. 12°14 20
′ ′′
Conversion:
c. 25.50°
Conversion:
d. 21.88°
Conversion:
𝜋 −𝜋
e. 𝑟𝑎𝑑 h. 𝑟𝑎𝑑
6 2
3𝜋
f. 𝑟𝑎𝑑 i. 75°
2
−5𝜋 j. 240°
g. 𝑟𝑎𝑑 k. 25.45°
6
Conversion:
𝜋
e. 𝑟𝑎𝑑
6
Conversion:
3𝜋
f. 𝑟𝑎𝑑
2
Conversion:
−5𝜋
g. 𝑟𝑎𝑑
6
Conversion:
−𝜋
h. 𝑟𝑎𝑑
2
Conversion:
i. 75°
Conversion:
j. 240°
Conversion:
k. 25.45°
Drawn in a Cartesian
Angles in
Plane with Standard
• Vertex at the origin
• Initial side is along
Position
the positive axis
• Rotated in a clockwise
or counter-clockwise
manner
COTERMINAL ANGLES
Angles that are in standard
position that have THE SAME
terminal side.
Illustration: to find one coterminal angle with
angle that measures 50°, just add 360°, resulting
to 410°.
Example 1:
Find the next 3 positive angles that are
coterminal with 50°.
O
Example 2:
Find the first 4 negative angles that are
coterminal with 120°.
Example 3:
Find the angle coterminal with −397° that
has a measure between
a. −360° 𝑎𝑛𝑑 0°
b. 0° 𝑎𝑛𝑑 360°
Example 4:
Find the angle coterminal with 515° that has
a measure between
a. 0° 𝑎𝑛𝑑 360°
b. −360° 𝑎𝑛𝑑 0°
Example 5:
Find the angle coterminal with −408°24′ 34”
that has a measure between
a. −360° 𝑎𝑛𝑑 0°
b. 0° 𝑎𝑛𝑑 360°
Example 6:
8𝜋
Find the angle coterminal with 𝑟𝑎𝑑
3
between
a. 0 𝑟𝑎𝑑 𝑎𝑛𝑑 2𝜋 𝑟𝑎𝑑
b. −2𝜋 𝑟𝑎𝑑 𝑎𝑛𝑑 0 𝑟𝑎𝑑
Example 7:
13𝜋
Find the angle coterminal with − 𝑟𝑎𝑑
4
between
a.−2𝜋 𝑟𝑎𝑑 𝑎𝑛𝑑 0 𝑟𝑎𝑑
b. 0 𝑟𝑎𝑑 𝑎𝑛𝑑 2𝜋 𝑟𝑎𝑑