Anand Maths Academy
Marks: 25 Triangles 2025 – set 1 Time: 1 Hour
Section A (10 × 1 = 10 𝑚𝑎𝑟𝑘𝑠)
1. In ∆𝐴𝐵𝐶, if BC=AB and ∠𝐵 = 80° then ∠𝐴 will be equal to
a. 80° c. 50°
b. 40° d. 100°
2. Choose the correct option:
a. A triangle has two right angles c. An exterior angle of a triangle is
b. All angles of a triangle are more always greater than opposite
than 60° interior angle
d. All the angles of a triangle are less
than 60°
3. In triangles ABC and DEF ,∠𝐴 = ∠𝐷, ∠𝐵 = ∠𝐸 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝐴𝐵 = 𝐸𝐹,then are the two triangles
congruent? If yes, by which congruency criterion?
a. Yes by AAS c. Yes by ASA
b. No d. Yes by RHS
4. The sides of a triangle are of length 7 cm and 3.5 cm. the length of the third side cannot be
a. 3.6 cm c. 3.4 cm
b. 4.1 cm d. 3.8 cm
5. It is given that ∆𝐴𝐵𝐶 ≅ ∆𝐹𝐷𝐸 and AB=5 cm, ∠𝐵 = 40° 𝑎𝑛𝑑 ∠𝐴 = 80° . Then which of the
following is true :
a. DF = 5 𝑐𝑚, ∠𝐹 = 60° c. DF = 5 𝑐𝑚, ∠𝐸 = 60°
b. DE = 5 𝑐𝑚, ∠𝐸 = 60° d. DE = 5 𝑐𝑚, ∠𝐷 = 40°
6. In ∆𝑃𝑄𝑅 if ∠𝑅 > ∠𝑄 then
a. QR>PR c. PQ<PR
b. PQ>PR d. QR<PR
7. In figure 7 , if AB=3 cm and AC = 5 cm, then CD is equal to:
a. 4 cm c. 3 cm
b. 2 cm d. 5 cm
8. In right ∆ 𝐴𝐵𝐶, right angled at B, ∠𝐴𝐶𝐵 is twice ∠𝐶𝐴𝐵 (𝑎𝑠 𝑠ℎ𝑜𝑤𝑛 𝑖𝑛 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑓𝑖𝑔𝑢𝑟𝑒).
If BC= 2 cm, then hypotenuse AC is equal to
a. 3 cm c. 5 cm
b. 4 cm d. 7 cm
9. ABC is a triangle in which AB=AD . D is any point on AB. Through D, a line parallel to AC
intersects BC at E. If DB=1.5 cm, then DE is equal to
a. 3 cm c. 2.5 cm
b. 2 cm d. 1.5 cm
10. In the given figure, BD ⊥ 𝐴𝐶 and CE ⊥ 𝐴𝐵. If BD = CE=3.5 cm and AB= 5 cm, then the
measure of AC is :
a. 3.5 cm c. 5 cm
b. 4.5 cm d. 5.5 cm
Section B (5 × 3 = 15 𝑚𝑎𝑟𝑘𝑠)
11. ABCD is a triangle in which ∠𝐵 = 2∠𝐶. D is a point on BC such that AB bisects ∠𝐵𝐴𝐶 and
AB=CD. Find the ∠𝐵𝐴𝐶.
12. If two isosceles triangles have a common base prove that the line joining their vertices
bisects them at right angles.
13. In the figure 13, two sides AB and BC and the median AD of ∆𝐴𝐵𝐶 are equal respectively to
the sides, PQ and QR and median PM of ∆𝑃𝑄𝑅. Prove that
I. ∆𝐴𝐵𝐷 ≅ ∆𝑃𝑄𝑀
II. ∆𝐴𝐵𝐶 ≅ ∆𝑃𝑄𝑅
14. In the figure 14, BM and DN are both perpendiculars to the segments AC. BM = DN , Prove
that AC bisects BD.
15. Prove that the sum of any two sides of a triangle is greater than the third side.