Practical 14:
List all attributes of Image View.
Ans 1) All the attributes of Image view are as follows:
1. android:adjustViewBounds
2. android:baseline
3. android:baselineAlignBottom
4. android:cropToPadding
5. android:maxHeight
6. android:maxWidth
7. android:scaleType
8. android:src.
9. android:tint
10.android:tintMode
Describe android:stretchMode attribute of Grid view in detail.
Ans 3) android:stretchMode : Defines how columns should stretch to fill the available empty space, if
any. This must be either of the values : none : Stretching is disabled. spacingWidth : The spacing
between each column is stretched.
Grid view program
Xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:padding="16dp">
<GridView
android:id="@+id/gridView"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:numColumns="5"
android:verticalSpacing="10dp"
android:horizontalSpacing="10dp"
android:stretchMode="columnWidth"
android:gravity="center"
android:background="#EEEEEE" />
</LinearLayout>
Javacode
import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.AdapterView;
import android.widget.ArrayAdapter;
import android.widget.GridView;
import android.widget.Toast;
public class MainActivity extends Activity {
GridView grid;
static final String[] letters = new String[]{
"A", "B", "C", "D", "E",
"F", "G", "H", "I", "J",
"K", "L", "M", "N", "O",
"P", "Q", "R", "S", "T",
"U", "V", "W", "X", "Y", "Z"
};
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.main); // Ensure 'main.xml' has a GridView with id 'gridView'
grid = findViewById(R.id.gridView);
ArrayAdapter<String> adapter = new ArrayAdapter<>(this,
android.R.layout.simple_list_item_1, letters);
grid.setAdapter(adapter);
grid.setOnItemClickListener(new AdapterView.OnItemClickListener() {
@Override
public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> parent, View view, int position, long id) {
String selectedLetter = letters[position];
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "You clicked: " + selectedLetter,
Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
});
Write a program to display an image using Image View and a button named as “Change Image”.
Once you click on button another image
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:gravity="center"
android:padding="20dp">
<ImageView
android:id="@+id/imageView"
android:layout_width="250dp"
android:layout_height="250dp"
android:src="@drawable/image1"
android:scaleType="fitCenter"/>
<Button
android:id="@+id/changeImageBtn"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Change Image"
android:layout_marginTop="20dp"/>
</LinearLayout>
Java
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
private ImageView imageView;
private Button changeImageBtn;
private boolean isImage1 = true;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
imageView = findViewById(R.id.imageView);
changeImageBtn = findViewById(R.id.changeImageBtn);
changeImageBtn.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
if (isImage1) {
imageView.setImageResource(R.drawable.image2); // Switch to second image
} else {
imageView.setImageResource(R.drawable.image1); // Switch back to first image
isImage1 = !isImage1; // Toggle the flag
});
