DEPARTMENT OF
COMPUTER SCIENCE & ENGINEERING
Experiment 1.1
Student Name: Prem Rawat UID: 23BCS10659
Branch:BE-CSE Section/Group: 811-A
Semester: Date of Performance: 21/01/2025
Subject Name: OOPs USING JAVA Subject Code: 23CSP-202
1. Aim: Implement a vehicle rental service where customers can rent different
types of vehicles. Develop a base class Vehicle and subclasses like Car, Bike,
and Truck to represent various vehicle types. Use encapsulation to manage
vehicle availability and customer information, and polymorphism to calculate
rental fees based on vehicle type and rental duration
2. Objective: The objective of this program is to implement a vehicle rental
service using object-oriented principles, enabling customers to rent different
types of vehicles (e.g., Car, Bike, Truck). It uses encapsulation to manage
vehicle availability and customer data, and polymorphism to calculate rental
fees based on vehicle type and rental duration, ensuring scalability and code
reusability.
DEPARTMENT OF
COMPUTER SCIENCE & ENGINEERING
3. Java Code:
abstract class Vehicle {
private String vehicleID;
private boolean isAvailable;
public Vehicle(String vehicleID) {
this.vehicleID = vehicleID;
this.isAvailable = true;
public boolean isAvailable() {
return isAvailable;
public void setAvailable(boolean available) {
this.isAvailable = available;
public abstract double calculateRentalFee(int days);
class Car extends Vehicle {
DEPARTMENT OF
COMPUTER SCIENCE & ENGINEERING
public Car(String vehicleID) {
super(vehicleID);
@Override
public double calculateRentalFee(int days) {
return days * 50; // Daily rate for car
class Bike extends Vehicle {
public Bike(String vehicleID) {
super(vehicleID);
@Override
public double calculateRentalFee(int days) {
return days * 150; // Daily rate for bike
class Truck extends Vehicle {
public Truck(String vehicleID) {
DEPARTMENT OF
COMPUTER SCIENCE & ENGINEERING
super(vehicleID);
@Override
public double calculateRentalFee(int days) {
return days * 100; // Daily rate for truck
class Customer {
private String name;
private int rentalTime; // Rental time in days
public Customer(String name, int rentalTime) {
this.name = name;
this.rentalTime = rentalTime;
public String getName() {
return name;
}
DEPARTMENT OF
COMPUTER SCIENCE & ENGINEERING
public int getRentalTime() {
return rentalTime;
public class VehicleRentalService {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Vehicle car = new Car("V123");
Vehicle bike = new Bike("V124");
Vehicle truck = new Truck("V125");
Customer customer1 = new Customer("Prem Rawat", 5);
Customer customer2 = new Customer("Ayush", 3);
Customer customer3 = new Customer("Ritesh", 7);
rentVehicle(car, customer1);
rentVehicle(bike, customer2);
rentVehicle(truck, customer3);
public static void rentVehicle(Vehicle vehicle, Customer customer) {
if (vehicle.isAvailable()) {
double fee = vehicle.calculateRentalFee(customer.getRentalTime());
System.out.println(customer.getName() + " rented the vehicle for " + customer.getRentalTime() + " days.");
DEPARTMENT OF
COMPUTER SCIENCE & ENGINEERING
System.out.println("Rental Fee: " + fee);
vehicle.setAvailable(false); // Vehicle rented
} else {
System.out.println("Vehicle is not available.");
4. Output:
