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Assignment 1

The document outlines a linear algebra assignment consisting of 15 problems, including matrix reduction, solving systems of equations, investigating solutions based on parameters, and demonstrating properties of vector spaces. It also includes tasks related to linear transformations, eigenvalues, and diagonalization of matrices. Each problem requires analytical skills in linear algebra concepts and techniques.

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MAYANK DEORE
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25 views2 pages

Assignment 1

The document outlines a linear algebra assignment consisting of 15 problems, including matrix reduction, solving systems of equations, investigating solutions based on parameters, and demonstrating properties of vector spaces. It also includes tasks related to linear transformations, eigenvalues, and diagonalization of matrices. Each problem requires analytical skills in linear algebra concepts and techniques.

Uploaded by

MAYANK DEORE
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Assignment No.

1 : Linear Algebra

 1 2 1 3
4 1 2 1 
1) Reduce the matrix  to row-echelon form and find its rank.
 3 1 1 2
 
1 2 0 1

2) Solve the system of equations x1  x2  x3  x4  0; x1  3x2  2x3  4x4  0; 2x1  x3  x4  0 .

3) Investigate for what values of  and µ the following system of equations

𝑥 + 2𝑦 + 𝑧 = 8, 2𝑥 + 2𝑦 + 2𝑧 = 13, 3𝑥 + 4𝑦 + 𝜆𝑧 = µ
have i) no solution, ii) unique solution and iii) many solutions.

4) Show that the set V = set of positive real numbers, is a vector space over real numbers,
under vector addition  and scalar multiplication defined as

x  y  xy and scalar multiplication : k x  xk .

5) Let W  {  x, y, z   R 3 / ax  by  cz  0 } , show that W is subspace of 3


.

3
6) Determine whether (1, 1, 0) is in the linear span of S = { (1, 2, 1), (1, 1, -1), (4, 5, -2) } 

7) Examine whether the following sets of vectors form a basis for the indicated vector space


 1 1  6 0   3 0   5 1   

2 3  ,  -1 4  ,  1 7  ,  4 2   in M 2×2(R).

       

8) Determine a basis and dimension of the solution space of following homogeneous


systems
x1  3x2 + x3  x4  0
2 x1  2x2 + x3 + 2x4  0
x1  11x2 + 2x3  x4  0

9) Let T : 3
 2
, T ( x, y, z )   x  y  2 z, 3 x  5 y  z  . Show that T is a linear transformation,
also find the matrix associated with T with respect to the standard bases.

10) Let T : 3
 2
, T ( x, y, z )   x  y  2 z , 3 x  z  ; and S : 2
 3
, S ( x, y )   x, x  y, y  be
linear transformations. Find S T and T S . Write the matrices of T , S , S T and T S
with respect to the standard basis.

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11) Find the range and kernel of linear transformation T : 2
 3
defined by
T  x, y    x, x  y, 3 y  x  . Also verify the rank-nullity theorem.

12) Find characteristic equation of matrix A and using Cayley-Hamilton theorem, find the
1 3 7 
matrix represented by A  4 A  20 A  34 A  4 A  20 A  33A  I where A   4 2 3  .
7 6 5 4 3 2
 
1 2 1 

2 2 0
13) Obtain the eigenvalues and eigenvectors of A  3 A  4I , if A   2 5 0  .
2
 
 0 0 3

 1 2 2 
14) Using Cayley-Hamilton theorem, find A and A , where A   1 3 0  .
1 4
 
 0 2 1 

1 6 4 
15) Show that the matrix A  0 4 2  is diagonalizable. Find the transforming matrix M
 
0 6 3
and the diagonal matrix D.

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