0 ratings 0% found this document useful (0 votes) 22 views 12 pages Chapter 1 Math
The document contains multiple choice questions related to number systems, focusing on concepts such as rational and irrational numbers, properties of real numbers, and complex numbers. It includes questions about identities, closure properties, and various mathematical properties. Additionally, there are short answer questions that require proofs and definitions related to the discussed topics.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content,
claim it here .
Available Formats
Download as PDF or read online on Scribd
Go to previous items Go to next items
Save Chapter 1 Math For Later ‘at
Q.2
Q3
Q4
as
Qé
Qz
Chapter-z
NUMBER SYSTEMS
Multiple Choice Questions
Tick V the correct option in the following questions:
A number which can be written in the form B. where p and gare
. q
relatively prime integers and q 70 is called the -
(a) index number (b) irrational number
\(eyTational number (d) imaginary number
V3 is
(a) odd number (b) complex number
‘c) rational number (dyirrational number
{cjtatonal nt eae rete TUM Board, 2013; Lahore Bard, 2008; Gujranwala Board, 2010}
5 : : 2
— is :
16
(a) rational number Wey frational number
‘c) prime number (d) whole number
ooeenem Board, 2008} ee
\a) an irrational number (b) a rational number
(c)-a natural number (d) a negative integer
If nis a prime,-then Vn is F
(a) rational number (b) whole number
(c) natural number Ud)ifrational number
aE Eee
n is.
(a) a whole number *. (b) anatural number ~
.(c) a rational number (dan irrational number
(EEE AD MTN sr ae
Every non-repeating non-terminating decimalis
(a) rational number rational number
(c) integer _. (d) none of these
EEE es
-~ 7 =- LEE ovjective Mathematics for Class 11
Q.8 — A decimal which has only finite number of decimal places is ¢
decimal. “
(a) recurring (b) non-recurring
c) non-terminating ey ferminating
een Ce i
Q.9 The number 1 is a
+ (a) prime number (b) irrational number
c) even number \(dyOdd number
iLahore Board, 2005] : .
Q.10 The additive identity of real numbers is
{ayo (b)1 (c) 2 (d)3
Q.11 The multiplicative identity of real numbers is
(a)0 oy (c)2 0) 3
Q.12 ‘The property Vac R; a=a is called
. \ajreflexive (b) symmetric (c) transitive (d) commutative ~~
Saari Board, 2010 i
Q.13 The left distributive property of real numbers is that Va,b,c e R
(a) a(b+c)=abe (b) (a+b)c =ac+be
(c) alb+c)=1 \(G)A(b +c) = ab +ac
Q.14 a(b~—c)= ab - ac is called
(a) multiplicative property . :
(b) associative property with respect to multiplication
(c) trichotomy property :
\(d) distributivity of multiplication over subtraction
s tea Board; 2004] :
Q15 For abeR, a>bora=boraaxaqc
(c)aazc § (d)axbabasc
Q.18 Multiplicative property of order of real numbers is that Va,b,c ER *
(a) a>bac>0>acbac>0=>ac>be
(c) a>bac>0-acKsbe (d)a>bac>0=ac=be
rf
Q19 VabecRa ab
(eae ce 1b (4) 2(a 4 b) = Jab
a21 VabceR,a=b >b=a this property is called:
a) transitive _{b)'symmetric (c) reflexive (d) additive
hater! Board, 2011
Q.22 The multiplicative inverse of 5 is
(a)0 (b) 1 (o)-2 (yz
Hint: Since 3x2 = 1 (multiplicative identity). Correct option is (d).
Q23 a>0=>
(a) -a>0 — (b) 2a<0 oy >o (4) 250,
a2 a<0-> :
(a)-a>Q — (b) -a<0 (yt>0 (d) i-o
@Q25 Golden rule of fractions is that for k v0, 2. te
abo k kb KA
ab by & ce) HB. Ka
@< (>) 25 2 MaTe
Q.26 ANN EO oo
(a)ae . (d)aze
Q.27. Which of the following sets has closure property with respect to
addition? -
(a) {1.9 (b) {-1} (c) {1} (ay {0}
CEM CEE
Since 0 +0 =0« {0}. Correct option is (d).
.28 Which of the following sets has closure property with respect lo
multiplication?
» (C4 () 40) (d) 10.2).
=
>
Q
by
(a) dat,
Hint: Since -1-1=~1e{-41},-1--1=1e{ tte ted 41}.
Correct option is (a).
Q.29 The set {0, 1}.possesses the closure € property w.r.t. :
‘a) Addition __(b) Subtraction _ (c) Multiplication (d): Division
Minrierricme eee eee
Q.30. {1, —1} is closed with respect to :
‘a) Addition . (b) Multiplication(c) Subtraction * (d) none ef thaas
[Sargodha Board, 2013}
] Ze Objective Mathematics for Class 11 aa
Q.31 The property used in the equation 449-944 is
(a) commutative property with respect to multiplication
‘-(b) commutative property with respect to addition
(c) associative property with respect to addition «
Q.32 a) ibis
aya complex number (b) an irrational number
(c) a rational number (d) a whole number
Q.33 atib 5
(a) a~ ib (b) -a rib (c) (ba) \L@dy (ab)
Q.34 a—jb= a
\(a) atib ° (b) ~a+ib (c) (6a) (d) (-a,b)
Q.35, - = iS equal to,
a) as-ib \(b) -a+ib (c) a+ib *. (d) -a-ib
: :
Q.36 i? .
(a) ~1 (b) (0,1) (c) (10) (d) 1
Q.37 icanbewrittenas __.- ‘
(a) (4,0) 4b)"(0,1) (c)(=10) (a) (0-1)
:
Q38 i? = t -
(a)4 \b) 1 (c) i (d).-f
eo sre mead
4 ce
ass 5 L
(a) 1-3 yey T4i (c) ~2i (d) i
Q.60 Modulus of a+ib is _-
(a) a+b? Xb) va? +b? (c) a? — b? (d) a~ib
@.61- [a + 76] is equal to :
(a) va? +b? (b) va? -b? (c) V-a?~b? (d) vb? a?
;
Q62 z= Se
a) Z (b) -Z Uc) z (d) -z
Q.63 If z=~-2~-3/, then Z is equal to .
(a) 2-31 (b) 2+ 3 \(c) 2437 (d) 37°
Q.64. Conjugate of - 2+ 3/ is: :
(a) — 2-37 (b) 2-37 (c) 2+ 3i (d)-- 2% 37
Q.65 If z=x+iy, xyeR, then |2| equals
fay xtey? Udy ry? oy? (a) ery
Q.66 If z-a+ib, then |z|=
(a) fa? 6? (b) fa? +(ib? (oc) a? +b? dy Va? +B?
Q.67 Modulus of complex number 3—4i is
(a) 4 (b) 5 c).—5 d) 0
.
Q.68 “The modulus of 1- V3 is equal to:
<2 \(b) 2 :
@ ermemnenn |” (6). v2 (a) vio
Hint: f1- iva] = YP BP =Viv3 = JF =2
Correct option is (b). Chapter-1: Number Systems
.69 If z~ 3+ 4/, then |
Multiple Choice Questions ive
(ays (b) -5 (c) 25 (4). 25
:
If z=3~4i, then || is:
(a) 4 (b) 5 (c) -5 (d)1
Se
Since z-3-4i,s0 Z=3- 4i=344i
[2] = [8 + 4i] = V3? + 4 = J8+16 = 25 ~5. Correct option is (b)
Modulus of 8- 15/ is :
(a) 8 (b) -15 (cy (d) 8+ 157
. ‘
fz 1 i, then [2
(a)2 (b) 2 (c) V2 \ay V2
el
(a) 2? (b) zz (c) z? (d)z
:
Geometrically, the modulus of a complex number represents its
distance from the . : m
(a) point (10) (b) point (0,1) (c) point (11) ‘(dy origin
(b) -z ()z : arte
(b) -% (Ren “24%
(b) 2,2, (c) Zz, (¢) 2%
oe
we oz (oY 2
(b) |z[22 ae (0) 2,22 \ay [z,)zel
(o)2 tet (a)0
iA
(b) 2 Md) -1
(c)1 Pv
at Ra AUtyertive Mathatiation far
ZR why)
Que ie ess format iy i :
a enemas a} \ (6) / (d) J
Qh | v Ny equal lo ,
(Ber emery)! (o) 4 (d) 4
ate
Qa The polar care aba contplex number ts
(a) (lane Fool) (b) r(secd 1 fescd)
(ed eqeose este) (d) F(sind bcos 0)
GANNETT) : se
Q.b8 fF ty polat fort cat be wiillen as:
(ad cow. fain 8 (b) cos 5 C4 isin
(eo) bon set Esl e (d) none rat these
HE Ve A (ORO Vising )!
(a) CREO LiRee ne (b) lannd vicotnd
(e) Coane Feinne \(d) cosnd Fisinna
Qa Vee, 202? by
(a) imaginary \b) teal (c) zero (d) negative
Q.88 Which of the following is.true, If z= Z, then .
(a) 218 purely real (b) zis purely imaginary a
©) 4 ta any complex number (d) real part of z=imaginary part of z
Answers
o——_—__-—_—
$ d.| 6 [qd
7 ob] ef] a] o lb | 42] a
ood | ta] ad | 46 Pai 18 | b
a 24 | a
30 | b
slolelelolole | Chapter-1: Number Systems Short Questions
Short Questions
Write short answers to the following questions:
Prove that for any real number ‘a’; 2.0 = 0.
CURIE Ae ee)
a b_atb
For a,b,c « R,c #0, prove that rate a ve Se
ad+be °
For a,bed ELE EET
43 Factorise a? 4 4b’.
CNOA -
PEE
44 Simplify (a - bi)’.
45 Simplify (a+6/)°.
6 Simplify (3-/—4)°.
(EET.
8 What is the geometrical interpretation of the modulus of a
complex number?
What is the polar form of a complex number? .
Find sum, difference and product of numbers (8,9) and (5,~6).
.
Simplify (5,- 4) + (-3,- 8). _
EMMOerreUe err eRe
7 ‘Find the modulus of 3+ 4/.
Show that z, +2) =2Z, Pzs
MMe mee
Show that Z,~Z)=Z;-Z-
Show that Z,Z)
Show that (2)
22
Z,
22
OI
z,||zo|. V2n22€C.
Prove that |z,z2|
E
if zis any complex number, then show that zz=|2[.
Gujranwala Board, 2004
Express the complex number 14 iV3 in polar form.
3 ERIC
2+)
Vi :
separate into real and imaginary parts (
parate into real and imaginary parts a
+ ie.
069 Show that /z°C,z
0.71 Find modulus and conjugate of z =
G72. State De Moivre’s theorem for the polar form of complex numbe:
RIZE Objective Mathematics for Class 14 ZR. Bhan
Q.62 Find the multiplicative inverse of (2,5).
Gujranwala Board, 20
0,63 Find the multiplicative inverse of - 3-5/. 5
+, (UTE PA Pere ae
0.64 Find the multiplicative inverse of 1-2/.
0.65 M43 2i,z 141, evaluate |4z,~5z,|.
O66 MN z,3-2i,z, =141, evaluate (z,)*.
0,67 Oefine the polar form of a complex number.
, :
0,68 If z a4 ib, show that (z-~Z)* is real number.
Z’ is a real number.
ahore Board, 2016; 2015; Sargodha Board, 2013; Rawalpindi Board, 201:
0.70 Find the multiplicative inverse of (4,7).
CnC eee eet ek ec
iv3.
ere ae res
TELL)
2012; Lahore Board, 2009, 2005; Gujranwala Board, 20
ha meme
