ENGINEERING GRAPHICS
22EES2Z6 SEMESTER II
(Common to all Branches)
PREREQUISITES CATEGORY L T P C
NIL ES 1 0 4 3
Course 1. To Understand the geometrical constructions.
Objectives 2. To Study the various types of projections.
3. To Identify different section of solids.
4. To Perform the development of surfaces and view of solids.
5. To Familiarize with CAD packages.
UNIT – I GEOMETRICAL CONSTRUCTIONS AND PLANE (3+12 Periods)
CURVES
Principles of Engineering Graphics and their significance - Basic geometrical constructions. Conics –
Construction of ellipse, parabola and hyperbola by eccentricity method – Drawing of tangents and
normal to the above curves.
UNIT – II ORTHOGRAPHIC PROJECTIONS (3+12 Periods)
Introduction to Orthographic Projection - Conversion of pictorial views to orthographic views.
Projection of points - Projection of straight lines with traces - Projection of planes (polygonal and
circular surfaces) inclined to both the principal planes.
UNIT – III PROJECTION AND SECTION OF SOLIDS (3+12 Periods)
Projection of simple solids like prisms, pyramids, cylinder, cone and truncated solids, when the axis is
inclined to both the principal planes by rotating object method. Sectioning of prisms, pyramids,
cylinder and cone in simple vertical position when the cutting plane is inclined to the one of the
principal planes and perpendicular to the other – obtaining true shape of section.
UNIT – IV DEVELOPMENT OF SURFACES AND ISOMETRIC (3+12 Periods)
PROJECTIONS
Development of lateral surfaces of simple and sectioned solids – prisms, pyramids, cylinder and cone.
Principles of isometric projection – isometric scale – isometric projections of simple solids and
truncated solids - prisms, pyramids, cylinder, cone- combination of two solid objects in simple
vertical positions.
UNIT – V COMPUTER AIDED DRAFTING (3+12 Periods)
Introduction to computer aided drafting package to make 2D Drawings. Object Construction: Page
layout – Layers and line types – Creating, editing and selecting the geometric objects. Mechanics:
Viewing, annotating, hatching and dimensioning the drawing – Creating blocks and attributes.
Drafting: Create 2D drawing. A number of chosen problems will be solved to illustrate the concepts
clearly.
(Demonstration purpose only, not to be included in examination)
Contact Periods:
Lecture: 15 Periods Tutorial: 0 Periods Practical: 60 Periods Total: 75 Periods