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SS Ch-6 Extra Practice Questions

The document consists of a series of questions related to Laplace transforms, continuous-time signals, and system stability in the context of control systems. Each question presents a specific problem or statement, asking for the correct Laplace transform, region of convergence, or stability conditions. The questions are multiple-choice format, requiring the selection of the correct answer from given options.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
168 views130 pages

SS Ch-6 Extra Practice Questions

The document consists of a series of questions related to Laplace transforms, continuous-time signals, and system stability in the context of control systems. Each question presents a specific problem or statement, asking for the correct Laplace transform, region of convergence, or stability conditions. The questions are multiple-choice format, requiring the selection of the correct answer from given options.

Uploaded by

ravikantpatel586
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Question 01

#Q. The Laplace transform of signal x(t) shown in figure is

1 −2s
A e − e−5s
s2
1 1
B +
s+2 s+5
1 −2s
C e − e−5s
𝑠
D e−2s − e−5s
Question 02

#Q. The Laplace transform of a signal x(t) = –exp(–at) u(–t) is

1
A , ROC : Re(s) > – a
s+a
−1
B , ROC : Re(s) < – a
s+a
1
C , ROC : Re(s) < – a
s+a
−1
D , ROC : Re(s) > – a
s+a
Question 03

#Q. The ROC of LT of the continuous time signal x(t) = 3e–2tu(t) + 4etu(–t) is

A –1 < Re(s) < 2

B –2 < Re(s) < 1

C 1 < Re(s) < 2

D 0 < Re(s) < 2


Question 04

#Q. A CT signal is given as x(t) = [P + Qe–bt] u(t) where P and Q are constant.
The ROC of Laplace transform of x(t) is

A Re(s) > max(–b, 0)

B Re(s) > max(b, 0)

C 0 < Re(s) < b

D Re(s) > min(–b, 0)


Question 05

#Q. Which of the following statement regarding the ROC of a signal


x(t) = u(t – 6) is true ?

A ROC is the entire s-plane

B ROC is the right half s-plane

C ROC is the left half s-plane

D none of above
Question 06

#Q. The Laplace transform of (e–atcos2w0t) u(t) is equal to

s+a
A
s + a 2 + ω20
s+a 2
B
s + a 2 + ω20

s + a 2 + 2ω20
C
s + a s + a 2 + 4ω20

2 s + a 2 + 4ω20
D
s + a 2 + 4ω20
Question 07

#Q. A causal LTI system with a proper rational transfer function H(s) is
stable if and only if

A Poles of H(s) lies in left half of s-plane.

B Poles of H(s) lies in right half of s-plane.

C At least one pole lies at origin.

D none of these.
Question 08

#Q. The region of convergence for the Laplace transform of a signal


x(t) = e–atu(t) + e–btu(–t) is

A a < Re(s) < b

B – a < Re(s) < –b

C Re(s) > max (a, b)

D Re(s) > max(–a, –b)


Question 09

#Q. Match List I (Continuous Time Signal) with List II (Laplace transform)
and choose the correct answer using the codes given below.
List-I List-II
s
P. sin(2t) 1. 2
s +4
2
Q. cos(2t) 2.
s2 +4
s P Q R S
R. sinh (2t) 3.
s2 −4
S. cosh (2t) 4.
2 A 2 1 3 4
s2 −4
B 1 2 3 4

C 2 1 4 3

D 1 2 4 3
Question 10

#Q. Consider a continuous time signal defined as x(t) = e–2tu(–t) – etu(t). The
region of convergence of its Laplace transform would be

A –2 < Re(s) < 1

B Re(s) < –2

C Re(s) > 1

D does not exist


Question 11

#Q. The pole zero diagram of a continuous time system is shown in the
figure. Match List I (ROC of System function) with List II (Stability and
causality) and choose the correct answer using the codes given below
List-I List-II
P. Re(s) < –2 1. unstable and non-causal
Q. – 2 < Re(s) < –1 2. unstable and causal
R. – 1 < Re(s) < 1 3. unstable and anti-causal P Q R S
S. Re(s) > 1 4. stable and non-causal
A 1 4 2 3

B 2 4 1 3

C 3 1 4 2

D 4 1 3 2
Question 12

#Q. Let x(t) be a CT signal and X(s) be its Laplace transform given as
5
X s = 2
s +3s−4

Match inverse Laplace transform L1, L2, L3 with Region of convergence


R1, R2, R3.
Inverse Laplace transform ROC
L1 : x(t) = –e–4tu(t) – etu(–t) R1 : Re(s) > 1
L2 : x(t) = –e–4tu(t) + etu(t) R2 : Re(s) < –4
L3 : x(t) = e–4tu(–t) + etu(–t) R3 : –4 < Re(s) < 1

A (L1, R3), (L2, R2), (L3, R1) B (L1, R3), (L2, R1), (L3, R2)

C (L1, R1), (L2, R2), (L3, R3) D (L1, R2), (L2, R1), (L3, R3)
Question 13

#Q. Let x(t) be a CT signal and its Laplace transform is


s(s+5)
X s = 2
s +16
If x(t) = 5cos4t – 4sin4t + x3(t), then x3(t) will be

A an impulse function

B a step function

C a ramp function

D a sinusoidal function
Question 14

#Q. The Laplace transform of a signal x(t) shown in figure is

1 −st
A e 0
s
1 −st
B 2
e 0
s
1 −st0
C 1 − e
t 0s2
1 −st0
D 1 − e
s2
Question 15
L
#Q. Consider a signal x(t) = e–tu(t) and Laplace transform pair x t X s .
Match List I (Laplace transform) with List II (inverse Laplace transform)
and choose the correct answer using the code given below
List-I (Laplace Transform) List-II (Inverse Laplace Transform)
P. sX(s) 1. 1 − e−t , t ≥ 0
Q X(s)/s 2. e− t−2 u t − 2
P Q R S
R. X(2s) 3. −e−t , t ≥ 0
1
S. e–2s X(s) 4. e−t 2 u t A 4 2 1 3
2

B 3 1 4 2

C 1 3 2 4

D 3 4 1 2
Question 16
1
#Q. If X(s) = is the one-sided Laplace transform of x(t), then what will
s+2
∞ dx t
be the Laplace transform of 0
x τ x t − τ dτ and respectively ?
dt
s 1
A , 2
s+2 s+2

1 s
B ,
s s+2 s+2
1 s
C ,
2 s+2
s+2
1 1
D ,
2 s s+2
s+2
Question 17

#Q. If X(s) = 4/(s2 – s) is the Laplace transform of x(t) then its final value will
be
A –4

B 0

C 4

D does not exist


Question 18

#Q. Laplace transform of a signal x(t) is given as


3s2 +4s+1
X s =
s3 +2s2 +s+2
The final value of x(t) equals to

A 1/2

B 3/2

C 0

D does not exist


Question 19

#Q. For which of the Laplace transform function, final value theorem does
not exist ?

1
A
𝑠 3 + 𝑠 2 + 16𝑠 + 16
5
B
s2 − 1
s+4
C
s 2 + 2s + 1
s2 + s
D
s+2
Question 20
𝐿
#Q. For a Laplace transform pair x(t) X(s) which of the following
statement is not true?
A If x(t) is an even function then X(s) = X(–s)

B If x(t) is an odd function then X(s) = –X(–s)

C For an even x(t), ROC must be chosen to correspond to a two sided signal.

D none of these
Question 21

#Q. Which of the following pole-zero plot corresponds to an even function of


time?

A B

C D
Question 22

#Q. An electric network is shown in the figure below


Which of the following statement regarding the stability of the system is
true ?

A The system is BIBO stable.

B The system is BIBO unstable.

C The system stability depends on the values of R and L.

D none of these
Question 23
Common Data Questions
A continuous LTI system with an input x(t) and output y(t) is described by
following differential equation
d2 y t dy t
− − 2y t = x t
dt 2 dt
#Q. If the system is stable, the impulse response h(t) of the system will be

1 2t 1 −t 1 2t 1 −t
A e u t − e u t B − e u −t + e u −t
3 3 3 3

1 2t 1 −t 1 2t 1 −t
C − e u −t − e u t D e u t + e u t
3 3 3 3
Question 24
Common Data Questions
A continuous LTI system with an input x(t) and output y(t) is described by
following differential equation
d2 y t dy t
− − 2y t = x t
dt 2 dt
#Q. If the system is casual, the impulse response h(t) of the system will be

1 2t 1 −t 1 −2t 1 −t
A − e u −t + e u −t B − e u −t − e u t
3 3 3 3

1 2t 1 −t 1 2t 1 −t
C e u t + e u t D e u t − e u t
3 3 3 3
Question 25

#Q. Consider the statement S1 and S2 for a causal and stable system with an
impulse response h(t).
S1 : The system with impulse response dh(t)/dt must be causal and
stable.
t
S2 : The system with impulse response −∞ h τ dτ must be causal and
stable.
Which of above statements is/are true?
A only S1

B only S2

C both S1 and S2

D none of S1 and S2
Question 26

s2 +4
#Q. A system transfer function is H(s) = . The system is
s2 −4s+29

A stable

B unstable

C marginally stable

D none of these
Question 27

#Q. The system whose block diagram representation is shown in the figure
will be stable if

A K>4

B 0<K<8

C K>0

D K<2
Question 28

#Q. The block diagram representation of a continuous time system is shown


in the figure.
Assume all initial conditions are zero. For an input x(t) = u(t), output y(t)
will be

A e–4tu(t)

1
B 1 − e−4t u t
4
1
C 1 − t2 u t
4
1
D 1 + e−4t u t
4
Question 29
1
#Q. For a system with transfer function H(s) = , direct form II realization
s+1
of the system is

A B

C D
Question 30

#Q. The Laplace transform of signal u(t – 2) is

−e−2s
A
s
e−2s
B
s
e−2s
C 1+s
D 0
Question 31

#Q. The one sided Laplace transform of signal e2tu(– t + 2) is

e2 s−2
−1
A
s−2
e−2s
B
s+2
1 − e−2 s−2
C
s−2
e−2s
D
s−2
Question 32

#Q. The Laplace transform of e–tu(t + 2) is

e2 s+1
A , Re(s) > –1
s+1
1
B , Re(s) < –1
1+s

e2 s+1
C , Re(s) < –1
s+1
1
D , Re(s) > –1
1+s
Question 33

#Q. The Laplace transform of u(–t + 3) is

1−e−3t
A , Re(s) > 0
s

−e−3s
B , Re(s) < 0
s

1−6−3s
C , Re(s) < 0
s

D −e−3s
, Re(s) > 0
s
Question 34
t
−2
#Q. The Laplace transform of e u t + e−t u t + et u −t is

6s2 +2s−2
A , Re(s) < –0.5
2s+1 s2 −1

6s2 +2s−2
B , –1 > Re(s) > 1
2s+1 s2 −1

1 1 1
C + + , –1 < Re(s) < 1
s+0.5 s+1 s−1

1 1 1
D + − , –0.5 < Re(s) < 1
s+0.5 s+1 s−1
Question 35

#Q. The Laplace transform et cos2t u −t + e−t u t + et 2 u t is

1−s 1 1
A + + , 0.5 < Re(s) < 1
s−1 2 +4 s+1 s−0.5
1−s 1 1
B + + , –1 < Re(s) < 1
s−1 2 +4 s+1 s−0.5

s−1 1 1
C + + , 0.5 < Re(s) < 1
s−1 2 +4 s+1 s−0.5

s−1 1 1
D + + , –1 < Re(s) < 1
s−1 2 +4 s+1 s−0.5
Question 36

#Q. The unilateral Laplace transform of a signal x(t) is


3s + 2
X s = 2
s + 2s + 10
The time signal x(t) is
1 −t
A 3e−t cos3t − e sin3t u t
3
1 −t
B 3e−t sin3t − e cos3t u t
3

C 3e−t cos3t − e−t sin3t u t

D 3e−t sin3t + 3e−t cos3t u t


Question 37

#Q. The unilateral Laplace transform of a signal x(t) is


4s 2 + 8s + 10
X s =
s + 2 s 2 + 2s + 5
The time signal x(t) is

A 2𝑒 −2𝑡 + 2𝑒 −𝑡 sin2𝑡 − 2𝑒 −𝑡 cos2𝑡 𝑢 𝑡

B 2𝑒 −2𝑡 + 2𝑒 −𝑡 cos2𝑡 − 2𝑒 −𝑡 sin2𝑡 𝑢 𝑡

C 2𝑒 −2𝑡 + 2𝑒 −𝑡 cos2𝑡 − 𝑒 −𝑡 sin2𝑡 𝑢 𝑡

D 2𝑒 −2𝑡 + 2𝑒 −𝑡 sin2𝑡 − 𝑒 −𝑡 cos2𝑡 𝑢 𝑡


Question 38

#Q. The unilateral Laplace transform of a signal x(t) is


3s 2 + 10s + 10
X s =
s + 2 s 2 + 6s + 10
The time signal x(t) is

A 𝑒 −2𝑡 + 2𝑒 −3𝑡 cos𝑡 + 2𝑒 −3𝑡 sin𝑡 𝑢 𝑡

B 𝑒 −2𝑡 + 2𝑒 −3𝑡 cos𝑡 − 6𝑒 −3𝑡 sin𝑡 𝑢 𝑡

C 𝑒 −2𝑡 + 2𝑒 −3𝑡 cos𝑡 − 2𝑒 −3𝑡 sin𝑡 𝑢 𝑡

D 9𝑒 −2𝑡 − 6𝑒 −3𝑡 cos𝑡 + 3𝑒 −3𝑡 sin𝑡 𝑢 𝑡


Question 39

#Q. The unilateral Laplace transform of a signal x(t) is


2s 2 + 11s + 16 + e−2s
X s =
s 2 + 5s + 6
The time signal x(t) is

A 2δ t + 3e−2t − 2e−3t u t − 2

B 2δ t + 2e−2t − e−3t + e−2 t−2 + e−3 t−2 u t

C 2δ t + 2e−2t − e−3t u t + e−2t − e−3t u t − 2

D 2δ t + 2e−2t − e−3t u t + e−2 t−2 − e−3 t−2 u t−2


Question 40

#Q. The Laplace transform of a signal x(t) is


1 e−s
X s = − − e−2s ROC : Re(s) < 0
s s
The signal x(t) is

A u −t + u −t + 1 + δ t + 2

B u −t − u −t + 1 − δ t + 2

C u −t − u −t + 1 + δ t + 2

D −u −t + u −t − 1 + δ t + 2
Question 41

#Q. The Laplace transform of a signal x(t) is


−s−4
X s = 2 ROC : Re(s) < –2
s +3s+2
The signal x(t) is

A −3u −t + 1 + 2u(−t + 2)

B 3e−t − 2e−2t u −t

C −3u t + 1 + 2u(t + 2)

D 3e−t − 2e−t u t
Question 42

#Q. The Laplace transform of e(3t + 6) u(t + 3) is

e3s
A , Re(s) > 3
s−3

e3s
B , Re(s) < 3
s−3

e3 s−1
C , Re(s) > 3
s−3

e3 s−1
D , Re(s) < 3
s−3
Question 43

#Q. The Laplace transform of et sin 2t + 4 u t + 2 is

2e2 s−1
A , Re(s) > 1
s−1 2 +4

2e2 s−1
B , Re(s) < 1
s−1 2 +4

2e s−2
C , Re(s) > 1
s−1 2 +4

2e s−2
D ,, Re(s) < 1
s−1 2 +4
Question 44

#Q. The Laplace transform of a signal x(t) is


e5t
X s = ROC : Re(s) < –2
s+2
The signal x(t) is

A e−2t t+5
u t+5

B −e−2 t+5
u t+5

C e−2 t+5
u − t+5

D −e−2 t+5 u − t+5


Question 45
d
#Q. The Laplace transform of signal is te−t u t is
dt

1
A 2
s s+1
s
B s+1 2

e−s
C
s+1
e−s
D 2
s+1
Question 46
d
#Q. The Laplace transform of et e−2t u −t is
dt

1−s
A , Re(s) < –1
s+1

1−s
B , Re(s) > –1
s+1

s−1
C , Re(s) < –1
s+1

s−1
D , Re(s) > –1
s+1
Question 47
d
#Q. The Laplace transform of signal t e−t cost u t is
dt

− s 2 + 4s + 2
A
s 2 + 2s + 2 2
s 2 + 4s + 2
B
s 2 + 2s + 2 2
s 2 + 2s + 2
C
s 2 + 4s + 2 2
− s 2 + 2s + 2
D
s 2 + 4s + 2 2
Question 48
d 1
#Q. The time signal corresponding to e−2s is
ds s+1 2

A –te–t u(1 – t)

B –te–t u(t – 1)

C –(t – 2)2 e–(t – 2) u(t – 2)

D te–t u(t – 1)
Question 49
Common Data Questions
Consider the Laplace transform pair given below.
L
cos (2t) u(t) X(s)
#Q. The time signal corresponding to (s + 1) X(s) is

sin2t
A cos2t − 2sin2t u t B cos2t + u t
2

sin2t
C cos2t + 2sin2t u t D cos2t − u t
2
Question 50
Common Data Questions
Consider the Laplace transform pair given below.
L
cos (2t) u(t) X(s)
#Q. The time signal corresponding to X(3s) is

2 1 2
A cos t u t B cos t u t
3 3 3

1
C cos6t u(t) D cos6t u t
3
Question 51
Common Data Questions
Consider the Laplace transform pair given below.
L
cos (2t) u(t) X(s)
#Q. The time signal corresponding to X(s + 2) is

A cos2 t − 2 u(t) B e2t cos2tu t

1
C cos2 t + 2 u(t) D cos6tu t
3
Question 52
Common Data Questions
Consider the Laplace transform pair given below.
L
cos (2t) u(t) X(s)
#Q. The time signal corresponding to X(s)/s2 is

1 − cos2t
A 4cos2t u(t) B u t
4

cos2t
C t 2 cos2t u(t) D u t
t2
Question 53
Common Data Questions
Consider the Laplace transform pair given below.
L
cos (2t) u(t) X(s)
d
#Q. The time signal corresponding to e−3s X s is
ds

A tcos 2 t − 3 u(t − 3) B tcos 2 t − 3 u(t)

C −tcos 2 t − 3 u(t − 3) D −tcos 2 t − 3 u(t)


Question 54

#Q. The Laplace transform of a signal x(t) is


d e−3s
X s = s −2 ROC : Re(s) > 0
ds s
The signal x(t) is
1 −3t 3
A e t − 27t + 54 u t − 3
6
1 3t 3
B e t − 27t + 54 u t
6

1 3
C − t − 27t + 54 u t − 3
6
1 3
D t − 27t + 54 u t − 3
6
Question 55

#Q. The Laplace transform of signal tu(t) * cos(2t) u(t) is

1
A
s s 2 + 4π2

B
s 2 s 2 + 4π2

1
C
s 2 s 2 + 4π2

D s3
s 2 + 4π2
Question 56
Common Data Questions
Consider the one-sided Laplace transform pair given below.
L 2s
x t
s2 + 2
Determine the Laplace transform Y(s) of the given time signal in question and
choose correct option.
#Q. The Laplace transform of x(t – 2) is

2se−2s 2se2s
A B
s2 + 2 s2 + 2

C 2 s−2 2 s+2
D
s−2 2+1 s+2 2+1
Question 57
Common Data Questions
Consider the one-sided Laplace transform pair given below.
L 2s
x t
s2 + 2
Determine the Laplace transform Y(s) of the given time signal in question and
choose correct option.
dx t
#Q. The Laplace transform of x t ∗ is
dt
4s 3 4
A B
s2 + 2 2 s2 + 2 2

C −4s 3 D
4
s2 + 2 2 s2 + 2 2
Question 58
Common Data Questions
Consider the one-sided Laplace transform pair given below.
L 2s
x t
s2 + 2
Determine the Laplace transform Y(s) of the given time signal in question and
choose correct option.
#Q. The Laplace transform of 2tx(t) is

8 − 4s 2 4s 2 − 8
A B
s2 + 2 2 s2 + 2 2

C 4s 2 D s2
s2 + 1 s2 + 1
Question 59

#Q. The Laplace transform of cos (3t) u(–t) * e–t u(t) is

−s
A , Re(s) > 0
s+1 s2 +9

−s
B , –1 < Re(s) < 0
s+1 s2 +9

s
C , –1 < Re(s) < 0
s+1 s2 +9

s
D , Re(s) > 0
s+1 s2 +9
Question 60

#Q. A differential equation for a LTI system with specified input and initial
conditions is
𝑑𝑦 𝑡
+ 10𝑦 𝑡 = 10𝑥 𝑡 , 𝑦 0− = 1𝑥 𝑡 = 𝑢 𝑡
𝑑𝑡
The system output is

A [1 – e–10t] u(t)

B e–10t u(t)

C u(t)

D [1 – 2e–10t] u(t)
Question 61

#Q. A differential equation for a LTI system with specified input and initial
conditions is
𝑑2 𝑦 𝑡 𝑑𝑦 𝑡 𝑑𝑥 𝑡 −
𝑑𝑦 𝑡
+2 + 5𝑦 𝑡 = ; 𝑦 0 = 2; = 0; 𝑥 𝑡 = 𝑢 𝑡
𝑑𝑡 2 𝑑𝑡 𝑑𝑡 𝑑𝑡 𝑡=0
The system is

1 −t
A e sint u t B 2e−t cost u t
2

3 −t 1 −t
C 2e−t cos2t u t + e sin2t u t D e cost u t − 1 + 2e−t sint u t − 1
2 2
Question 62

#Q. A differential equation for a LTI system with specified input and initial
conditions is
𝑑3 𝑦 𝑡 𝑑2 𝑦 𝑡 𝑑𝑦 𝑡
+4 +3 =𝑥 𝑡 ;
𝑑𝑡 3 𝑑𝑡 2 𝑑𝑡
All initial condition are zero, x(t) = 10e–2t. The system output is

5 5 −3𝑡 5 5 −3𝑡
A −𝑡
+ 5𝑒 − 5𝑒 −2𝑡
+ 𝑒 𝑢 𝑡 B −𝑡
− 5𝑒 + 5𝑒 −2𝑡
+ 𝑒 𝑢 𝑡
3 3 3 3

5 5 5 5
C 3
𝑢 𝑡 − 5𝑢 𝑡 − 1 + 5𝑢 𝑡 − 2 + 𝑢 𝑡 − 3
3 D 3
𝑢 𝑡 + 5𝑢 𝑡 − 1 − 5𝑢 𝑡 − 2 + 𝑢 𝑡 − 3
3
Question 63

#Q. The transfer function H(s) of a stable system is


2s−1
H s = 2
s +2s+1
The impulse response is

A 2u(–t + 1) – 3tu(–t + 1)

B (3te–t – 2e–t) u(t)

C 2u(t + 1) – 3tu(t + 1)

D (2e–t – 3te–t) u(t)


Question 64

#Q. The transfer function H(s) of a stable system is


s 2 + 5s − 9
H s =
s + 1 s 2 − 2s + 10
The impulse response is
A –e–t u(t) + (et sin 3t + 2et cos 3t) u(t)

B –e–t u(t) – (et sin 3t + 2et cos 3t) u(– t)

C –e–t u(t) – (et sin 3t + 2et cos 3t) u(t)

D –e–t u(t) + (et sin 3t + 2et cos 3t) u(– t)


Question 65

#Q. A stable system has input x(t) and output y(t) = e–2tcostu(t). The impulse
response of the system is

A d(t) – (e–2t cos t + e–2t sin t) u(t)

B d(t) – (e–2t cos t + e–2t sin t) u(t – 2)

C d(t) – (e2t cos t + e2t sin t) u(t)

D d(t) – (e2t cos t + e2t sin t) u(t + 2)


Question 66

#Q. The relationship between the input x(t) and output y(t) of a system is
described by the differential equation
dy t
+ 10y t = 10x t
dt
The impulse response of the system is
A –10e–10t u(–t + 10)

B 10e–10t u(t)

C 10e–10t u(–t + 10)

D –10e–10t u(t)
Question 67

#Q. The relationship between the input x(t) and output y(t) of a causal
system is defined as
d2 y t dy t dx t
2
− − 2y t = −4x t + 5
dt dt dt
The impulse response of system is

A 3e–t u(t) + 2e2t u(–t)

B (3e–t + 2e2t) u(t)

C 3e–t u(t) – 2e2t u(–t)

D (3e–t – 2e2t) u(–t)


Question 68

#Q. The Laplace transform of a signal 𝑥 𝑡 = 𝑒 −2𝑡 𝑢 𝑡 + 𝑒 −3𝑡 𝑢(−𝑡) is equal to


1
such that the value of k is ________.
𝑠 2 +𝑘(𝑠+1)
Question 69

#Q. The Laplace transform of a waveform 𝑓(𝑡) shown in the figure is


1
𝐹 𝑠 = 𝐴 + 𝐵𝑒 −2𝑠 + 𝐶𝑒 −4𝑠
𝑠2

What is the values of constants B is the expression?


Question 70

#Q. Consider a continuous time signal given as 𝑥 𝑡 = 𝑒 −5𝑡 𝑢 𝑡 + 𝑒 −𝑎𝑡 u(t)


where a is a real constant. If the region of convergence of its Laplace
transform is Re(s) > –3, then the value of “a” equals to __________.
Question 71
𝑠
#Q. The inverse Laplace transform of 𝑋 𝑠 = will be 𝑘 + 1 𝑒− 𝑘+1 𝑡 −
𝑠 2 +5𝑠+6
Question 72

#Q. The Laplace transform of a continuous time signal 𝑥 𝑡 is


3𝑠
𝑋 𝑠 =
𝑠 2 −2
3𝑠
If the Laplace transform of 𝑥(3𝑡) is then the value of a is _______.
𝑠 2 −𝑎2
Question 73

#Q. The Laplace transform of a continuous time signal 𝑥(𝑡) is


𝑠+1
𝑋 𝑠 =
𝑠 2 + 5𝑠 + 7

Let the Laplace transform of signal 𝑦 𝑡 = 𝑥 3𝑡 − 4 𝑢(3𝑡 − 4) be


𝑠+3
𝑌 𝑠 = 𝑒 −𝑘𝑠
𝑠 2 +15𝑠+63

What will be the value of k in the expression?


Question 74

1 1
#Q. The Laplace transform of the waveform shown in the figure is such
𝑠 1 +𝑒 𝑘𝑠

that the value of k is _________.


Question 75

1−𝑒 −𝑠 𝑘
#Q. The function 𝑓(𝑡) shown in figure has Laplace transform as , where
𝑠
k = ________.
Question 76

#Q. In the figure below, one cycle of a sinusoid for 0 ≤ 𝑡 ≤ 𝜋 is shown. Let the
Laplace transform of 𝑥(𝑡) is
10(1−𝑒 −𝑘𝑠 )
𝑋 𝑠 =
𝑠 2 +4

What is the value of k in the expression?


Question 77

#Q. A continuous time signal has the Laplace transform


𝑠+1
𝑋 𝑠 =
𝑠 2 +4𝑠+5

𝑡 𝑠𝑌(𝑠)
If the Laplace transform of 0
𝑥 𝜏 𝑑𝜏 is Y(s), then = ________.
𝑋(𝑠)
Question 78

#Q. If X(s) is the one-side Laplace transform of a signal x(t), then time-signal
𝑑𝑋(𝑠)
corresponding to is ktx (t) such that value of k is __________.
𝑑𝑠
Question 79
𝑎
#Q. The Laplace transform of 𝑥 𝑡 = 𝑡 2 𝑒 −2𝑡 𝑢(𝑡) is , where the constant
𝑠+𝑎 3
a = _________.
Question 80

#Q. If x(t) = cos (t) u(t) and h(t) = sin (t) u(t), then the value of y(t) = x(t) * h(t)
at t = 𝜋/2 will be ___________.
Question 81

#Q. For a function x(t), its Laplace transform X(s) is


𝑠+5
𝑋 𝑠 =
𝑠 2 +3𝑠+2

What will be the initial value of x(t)?


Question 82

#Q. The impulse response of a system is given as


(8−𝑠)
𝐻 𝑠 =
8(𝑠+1)

The final value of its step response will be _______.


Question 83

𝑠
#Q. A signal 𝑥(𝑡) has the Laplace transform 𝑋 𝑠 = , 𝑅𝑒 𝑠 < 0. The
(𝑠 2 +9)

signal 𝑥(𝑡) at 𝑡 = −𝜋/3 is ___________.


Question 84

#Q. A system is described by a differential equation as follows


𝑑𝑦(𝑡)
+ 2𝑦 𝑡 = 𝑢(𝑡)
𝑑𝑡

Assume that the initial conditions are zero. The signal, y(t) will be

1−𝑒 −𝑘𝑡 𝑢(𝑡)


such that the value of k is __________.
𝑘
Question 85

#Q. A CT time system with an input x(t) and output y(t) is described by
following differential equation
𝑑𝑦(𝑡)
+ 10𝑦 𝑡 = 𝑥(𝑡)
𝑑𝑡

Assume that initial conditions are zero. If the input to the system be
𝑦(𝑡)
𝑥 𝑡 = 8𝑒 −10𝑡 𝑢 𝑡 , then = __________.
𝑡𝑥(𝑡)
Question 86

#Q. The output y(t) of an LTI system is related to its input x(t) by the following
equation
𝑑 2 𝑦(𝑡) 𝑑𝑦(𝑡) 𝑑𝑥(𝑡)
+ 11 + 24𝑦 𝑡 = 5 + 3𝑥(𝑡)
𝑑𝑡 2 𝑑𝑡 𝑑𝑡

5𝑠+𝑘
The transfer function H(s) of such a system is such that the valkue
𝑠 2 +11𝑠+8𝑘

of k is __________.
Question 87

#Q. A system has the following transfer function


10
𝐻 𝑠 =
𝑠 2 +6𝑠+10

The impulse response of the system is 10e–at sin (t) u(t) such that the value
of a is ________.
Question 88

𝑒 −𝑘𝑠
#Q. The one sided Laplace transform of signal u(t+2) is such that the value
𝑠

of k is __________.
Question 89

1
#Q. The one sided Laplace transform of signal 𝑒 −2𝑡 𝑢(𝑡 + 1) is such that the
𝑠+𝑎

value of a is ______.
Question 90

1−𝑒 −𝑘𝑠
#Q. The Laplace transform of signal 𝑢 𝑡 − 𝑢 𝑡 − 2 is , where the constant
𝑠

k is ________.
Question 91

#Q. The unilateral Laplace transform of a signal x(t) is


2𝑠 2 +10𝑠+11
𝑋 𝑠 =
𝑠 2 +5𝑠+6

If the time signal x(t) be


𝑥 𝑡 = 𝐴𝛿 𝑡 + 𝑒 −3𝑡 − 𝑒 −2𝑡 𝑢(𝑡)
Then, the value of constant A in the expression is ________.
Question 92

#Q. The unilateral Laplacel transform of a signal x(t) is


5𝑠 + 4
𝑋 𝑠 =
𝑠 3 + 3𝑠 2 + 2𝑠

At t = 2 sec, the time signal x(t) is ______.


Question 93

#Q. The unilateral Laplace transform of a signal x(t) is


𝑠 2 −3
𝑋 𝑠 =
𝑠+2 (𝑠 2 +2𝑠+1)

If the time signal x(t) be (e–at – ate–t) u (t), then the value of a is ___________.
Question 94

#Q. The Laplace transform of a signal x(t) is


5𝑠+4
𝑋 𝑠 = ROC : Re(S) < –1
𝑠 2 +2𝑠+1′

The signal x(t) is Au(–t) + te–t u(–t), where the value of constant A is ________.
Question 95

#Q. The unilateral Laplace transform of a signal x(t) is


1
𝑋 𝑠 =
2𝑠+1 2 +4

𝑒 −𝑎𝑡 sin 𝑡
The signal x(t) is , where a = ________.
4
Question 96

#Q. The Laplace transform of signal t3 u(t) is k/s4 such that the valkue of k is
_______.
Question 97

#Q. The Laplace transform of a signal x(t) is


𝑑2 1
𝑋 𝑠 = , ROC: Re(s) > 3
𝑑𝑠 2 𝑠−3

The signal x(t) = (tekt)2 u(t), where the constant k is _______.


Question 98

𝑒 −𝑎 (𝑠+1)
#Q. The Laplace transform of signal u(t – 1) * e–2t u(t – 1) is such that the
𝑠(𝑠+𝑎)

constant a = ________.
Question 99

#Q. Consider the one-sided Laplace transform pair given below.


ζ 2𝑠
𝑥 𝑡
𝑠 2 +2

𝑎 𝑠+1
The Laplace transform of 𝑒 −𝑡 𝑥(𝑡) would be , where the constant a is
𝑠+1 2 +𝑎′

_________.
Question 100

𝑠+2
#Q. The Laplace transform of x(t) is 𝑋 𝑠 = . What is the initial value of
𝑠 2 +2𝑠−3

x(t)?
Question 101

6𝑠 2 +𝑠
#Q. The Laplace transform of x(t) is 𝑋 𝑠 = 𝑒 −2𝑠
. What is the initial
𝑠 2 +2𝑠 −2

value of x(t) ?
Question 102

2𝑠 2 + 3
#Q. The Laplace transform ox x(t) is 𝑋 𝑠 = . What is the final value of
𝑠 2 +5𝑠+ 1

x(t) ?
Question 103

𝑠+2
#Q. The Laplace transform of x(t) is 𝑋 𝑠 = . What is the final value of
𝑠 𝑠 2 +3𝑠+1

x(t) is ___________.
Question 104

#Q. The Laplace transform of a signal x(t) is given by


∞ ∞
A 𝑥 𝑡 𝑒 𝑠𝑡 𝑑𝑡 B 𝑥 𝑡 𝑒 −𝑠𝑡 𝑑𝑡
−∞ −∞

∞ ∞
C 𝑥 𝑡 𝑒 −𝑠𝑡 𝑑𝑡 D
𝑥 𝑡 𝑑𝑡
−∞ −∞
Question 105


#Q. The mathematical operation −∞
𝑥 𝑡 𝑒 −𝑠𝑡 dt is known as

A Unilateral Laplace transform

B Bilateral Laplace transform

C Laplace transform

D Generalized frequency domain transform


Question 106

#Q. The term w in s = s + jw is called

A Complex frequency

B Real frequency

C Critical frequency

D None of these
Question 107

#Q. Given that s = s + jw; The condition for the existence of Laplace transform of
x(t) is
∞ ∞
A 𝑥 𝑡 2 𝑑𝑡 <∞ B 𝑥 𝑡 𝑒 −𝜎𝑡 > ∞
−∞ −∞


C 𝑥 𝑡 𝑒 −𝜎𝑡 𝑑𝑡 < ∞ D None
−∞
Question 108

#Q. Poles of the Laplace transform are those complex points at which the
transfer function will be

A Zero

B 1

C Infinity

D None
Question 109

#Q. The ROC of a function consists of strips which are

A Lying in jw-plane

B Perpendicular to jw-axis

C Parallel to jw-axis

D None of these
Question 110

#Q. The one-sided Laplace transform of x(t) = u(t) is given as X(s) = 1/s. The
ROC of X(s) is

A Entire left half of the s-plane

B Entire right of the s-plane

C jw-axis

D Entire s-plane
Question 111

#Q. Let X(s) is the Laplace transform of unit-impulse signal d(t), then the ROC of
X(s) is
A jw-axis

B Entire left half of the s-plane

C Entire right-half of the s-plane

D Entire s-plane
Question 112

#Q. If a signal x(t) is of finite duration and is absolutely integrable, then the ROC
of its Laplace transform is
A A single strip

B Entire s-plane

C Entire right half of the s-plane

D Entire left of the s-region


Question 113

𝐿
#Q. Let x(t) X(s) be a Laplace transform pair. If x(t) is a causal signal, then
ROC of X(s) is
A Left of abscissa of convergence

B Region in between two abscissa of convergence

C Right of abscissa of convergence

D Entire s-plane
Question 114

#Q. The Laplace transform X(s) of a signal x(t) is rational, then which of the
following statements are true
1. the number of finite zeros will be less than or equal to number of poles
2. the ROC of X(s) does not include poles
3. poles and zeros are critical frequencies
A 2 and 3 only

B 2 only

C 1 and 3 only

D 1, 2 and 3
Question 115

#Q. If the Laplace transform X(s) of a signal x(t) is rational, then which of the
following statements are true regarding the ROC of X(s) ?
1. The ROC is bounded by poles or extends to infinity
2. If x(t) is left sided, then ROC is left of left most pole.
3. If x(t) is right sided, then ROC is right of right most pole.
A 1, 2 and 3

B 1 and 3 only

C 2 and 3 only

D 1 only
Question 116

𝑡 𝑛−1 −𝑎𝑡
#Q. 𝐿 𝑒 𝑢 𝑡 is equal to
𝑛−1 !

1 1
A B
𝑠−𝑎 𝑠 + 𝑎𝑛

1 1
C 𝑠+𝑎 𝑛 D
𝑠+𝑎
Question 117

#Q. The Laplace transform of the causal signal tnu(t) is

𝑛 𝑛!
A B
𝑠𝑛 𝑠𝑛

𝑛 𝑛!
C D
𝑠 𝑛+1 𝑠 𝑛+1
Question 118

𝐿
#Q. The ROC of X1(s) x1(t) is the set of points in the s-plane represented by R1
𝐿 𝐿
and the ROC of X2(s) x2(t) is R2. Then the ROC of X(s) [x1(t) + x2(t)] is
given by

A 𝑅1 ∩ 𝑅2 B 𝑅1 ∪ 𝑅2

C 𝑅1 ∪ 𝑅2 D 𝑅1 ∩ 𝑅2
Question 119

𝐿
#Q. Given x(t) X(s) be a Laplace transform pair, then the inverse Laplace
transform of X(s + j2) is

A e–j2t x(t)

B e–2t x(t)

C e2t x(t)

D e+j2t x(t)
Question 120

𝑑𝑛 𝑥 𝑡
#Q. If X(s) = L[x(t)], then 𝐿 is
𝑑𝑡 𝑛

A 𝑋(𝑠) B 𝑠𝑛 𝑋(𝑠)

𝑑𝑛 𝑋 𝑠
C 𝑋 𝑠 𝑛 D
𝑑𝑠 𝑛
Question 121

𝐿 𝑑𝑋 𝑠
#Q. Given that x(t) X(s), the inverse Laplace transform of – is
𝑑𝑠

𝑑
A – 𝑡𝑥(𝑡) B 𝑥 𝑡
𝑑𝑡

𝑑
C − 𝑥 𝑡 D 𝑡𝑥(𝑡)
𝑑𝑡
Question 122

#Q. If X(s) = L{x(t)} and Y(s) = L{y(t)} then, the Laplace transform of x(t) * y(t) is

A 𝑋 – 𝑠 ∗ 𝑌(𝑠)

B X*(s) Y(s)

C X (s) ∗ Y(s)

D X (s) Y(s)
Question 123

#Q. Which of the following statement is true for the final value theorem?

A It is used to find the transient behavior of the system output


B It gives the initial value of the system output

C It gives the steady state value of the system output


D None
Question 124

#Q. For a continuous time LTI system which of the following statements are
true?

A The transfer function is ratio of Laplace transform of output and input

B The transfer function is ratio of Laplace transform of input and output


C The transform function is Laplace transform of impulse response

D both (A) & (C)


Question 125
#Q. The transfer function of an LTI system is given as H(s) = e–2s. What is the
impulse response of the system ?
A e–2tu(t)

B u(t – 2)

C d(t – 2)

D e2tu(t)
Question 126

#Q. An LTI system having system function H(s) is stable, then it is necessary
that

A all the zeros must have negative real parts and all poles must be simple
B all of its poles must lie strictly in the left hand half of s-plane
C poles in general, must lie in the left half of the s-plane and zeros must be
simple
D there should not be any poles in the right half of the s-plane and poles, if
any, on the jw-axis be simple
Question 127

#Q. Which of the following statements are true regarding the ROC and the
stability of continuous time system ?
1. For stability of LTI system, the ROC should include imaginary axis.
2. For stability of causal system the poles should lie in the left half of s-
plane.
3. For stability of non-causal system there is no restriction on location
of poles in s-plane.
A 1 and 3 only

B 1, 2 and 3

C 2 and 3 only

D 1 and 2 only
Answer Keys
1. (C) 2. (C) 3. (B) 4. (A) 5. (B) 6. (C)
7. (A) 8. (B) 9. (C) 10. (D) 11. (C) 12. (B)
13. (A) 14. (C) 15. (B) 16. (C) 17. (D) 18. (D)
19. (A) 20. (D) 21. (C) 22. (A) 23. (A) 24. (D)
25. (A) 26. (B) 27. (A) 28. (B) 29. (B) 30. (B)
31. (C) 32. (A) 33. (B) 34. (D) 35. (A) 36. (A)
37. (C) 38. (B) 39. (D) 40. (D) 41. (B) 42. (C)
43. (A) 44. (D) 45. (B) 46. (A) 47. (A) 48. (C)
49. (A) 50. (B) 51. (D) 52. (B) 53. (C) 54. (C)
55. (A) 56. (A) 57. (A) 58. (B) 59. (B) 60. (C)
61. (C) 62. (B) 63. (D) 64. (D) 65. (A) 66. (B)
Answer Keys
67. (B) 68. (5) 69. (–5) 70. (3) 71. (2) 72. (4.243)
73. (1.33) 74. (–1) 75. (2) 76. (3.14) 77. (1) 78. (–1)
79. (2) 80. (0.785) 81. (1) 82. (1) 83. (1) 84. (2)
85. (1) 86. (3) 87. (3) 88. (0) 89. (2) 90. (2)
91. (2) 92. (2) 93. (2) 94. (–5) 95. (0.5) 96. (6)
97. (1.5) 98. (2) 99. (2) 100. (1) 101. (0) 102. (0)
103. (2) 104. (B) 105. (B) 106. (B) 107. (C) 108. (C)
109. (C) 110. (B) 111. (D) 112. (B) 113. (C) 114. (D)
115. (D) 116. (C) 117. (D) 118. (A) 119. (A) 120. (B)
121. (D) 122. (D) 123. (C) 124. (B) 125. (C) 126. (D)
127. (B)

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