Cybersecurity Full Syllabus
1. Introduction to Cybersecurity
- Basics of cybersecurity
- Importance of cybersecurity
- Types of cyber attacks
- CIA Triad (Confidentiality, Integrity, Availability)
- Risk, threats, and vulnerabilities
2. Networking Basics
- OSI and TCP/IP models
- IP addressing and subnetting
- Common network devices (routers, switches, firewalls)
- Network topologies
- Protocols (HTTP, HTTPS, FTP, DNS, DHCP, etc.)
3. Operating System Security
- Windows security fundamentals
- Linux security fundamentals
- File system permissions
- User management
- OS hardening techniques
4. Cryptography
- Symmetric and asymmetric encryption
- Hashing algorithms (MD5, SHA)
- Digital signatures and certificates
Cybersecurity Full Syllabus
- Public Key Infrastructure (PKI)
- SSL/TLS
5. Network Security
- Firewalls and VPNs
- Intrusion Detection/Prevention Systems (IDS/IPS)
- Network Access Control (NAC)
- Wireless security (WEP, WPA, WPA2/3)
- Port scanning and sniffing
6. Application Security
- Secure software development lifecycle (SDLC)
- Web application vulnerabilities (OWASP Top 10)
- SQL Injection, Cross-Site Scripting (XSS), CSRF
- Secure coding practices
- Application firewalls (WAF)
7. Ethical Hacking and Penetration Testing
- Phases of ethical hacking
- Footprinting and reconnaissance
- Scanning networks
- Gaining and maintaining access
- Covering tracks
8. Security Policies and Risk Management
Cybersecurity Full Syllabus
- Security policies, procedures, and standards
- Risk assessment and mitigation
- Business Continuity Planning (BCP)
- Disaster Recovery Planning (DRP)
- Security awareness training
9. Cyber Laws and Compliance
- Cyber laws and regulations (e.g., GDPR, HIPAA, PCI-DSS)
- Compliance frameworks (NIST, ISO 27001)
- Intellectual property rights
- Digital forensics laws
10. Incident Response and Digital Forensics
- Incident response process
- Evidence collection and preservation
- Chain of custody
- Forensic tools and techniques
- Malware analysis
11. Cloud Security
- Cloud computing models (IaaS, PaaS, SaaS)
- Shared responsibility model
- Cloud threats and countermeasures
- Identity and Access Management (IAM)
- Data protection in the cloud
Cybersecurity Full Syllabus
12. Security Tools and Technologies
- SIEM (Security Information and Event Management)
- Antivirus/antimalware
- Vulnerability scanners (Nessus, OpenVAS)
- Packet analyzers (Wireshark)
- Security automation tools
13. Identity and Access Management (IAM)
- Authentication vs authorization
- Multi-factor authentication
- Role-based access control (RBAC)
- Single Sign-On (SSO)
- Identity federation
14. Emerging Topics
- Artificial Intelligence in cybersecurity
- Blockchain security
- Internet of Things (IoT) security
- Zero Trust Architecture
- Cyber threat intelligence