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Grade 8 Math Study Guide

The Grade 8 Math Study Guide covers key topics including algebra, percentages, order of operations, and basic geometry. It provides examples and practice questions for each topic to help students understand and apply mathematical concepts. Essential formulas and problem-solving steps are highlighted to aid in learning.

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kripathak1
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393 views2 pages

Grade 8 Math Study Guide

The Grade 8 Math Study Guide covers key topics including algebra, percentages, order of operations, and basic geometry. It provides examples and practice questions for each topic to help students understand and apply mathematical concepts. Essential formulas and problem-solving steps are highlighted to aid in learning.

Uploaded by

kripathak1
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Grade 8 Math Study Guide

1. Algebra

- In algebra, we work with variables (letters) that represent numbers.

- Example: Solve for x in the equation: 3x + 5 = 20

- Step 1: Subtract 5 from both sides: 3x = 15

- Step 2: Divide both sides by 3: x = 5

Practice Questions:

1. Solve for x: 2x + 3 = 11

2. Solve for y: 5y - 7 = 18

2. Percentages

- Percentages are used to compare a value to 100.

- Formula: (Part / Whole) * 100 = Percentage

Example: What is 25% of 200?

- Step 1: (25 / 100) * 200 = 50

Practice Questions:

1. What is 30% of 150?

2. If 80 is 40% of a number, what is the number?

3. Order of Operations
- The order of operations is important when solving math problems with multiple steps.

- Remember PEMDAS: Parentheses, Exponents, Multiplication and Division (left to right), Addition

and Subtraction (left to right).

Example: Solve 4 + 3 * (6 - 2)

- Step 1: Solve inside parentheses: 6 - 2 = 4

- Step 2: Multiply: 3 * 4 = 12

- Step 3: Add: 4 + 12 = 16

Practice Questions:

1. Solve 5 + 6 * (10 - 8)

2. Solve (3 + 7) * 2 - 4

4. Basic Geometry

- Geometry is the study of shapes, angles, and space.

- Key Formulas:

- Area of a rectangle = Length * Width

- Perimeter of a rectangle = 2 * (Length + Width)

- Area of a triangle = 1/2 * Base * Height

Practice Questions:

1. Find the area of a rectangle with a length of 8 cm and a width of 5 cm.

2. Find the perimeter of a rectangle with a length of 7 cm and a width of 4 cm.

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