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9912 KMPAlgo

The document contains a C program that implements the Knuth-Morris-Pratt (KMP) string matching algorithm. It includes functions to compute the Longest Prefix Suffix (LPS) array and to search for a given pattern within a text. The main function demonstrates the KMP search by looking for a specific pattern in a sample text.

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12 views3 pages

9912 KMPAlgo

The document contains a C program that implements the Knuth-Morris-Pratt (KMP) string matching algorithm. It includes functions to compute the Longest Prefix Suffix (LPS) array and to search for a given pattern within a text. The main function demonstrates the KMP search by looking for a specific pattern in a sample text.

Uploaded by

neillobo360
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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#include <stdio.

h>

#include <string.h>

void computeLPSArray(char* pattern, int M, int* lps) {

int len = 0;

lps[0] = 0;

int i = 1;

while (i < M) {

if (pattern[i] == pattern[len]) {

len++;

lps[i] = len;

i++;

} else {

if (len != 0) {

len = lps[len - 1];

} else {

lps[i] = 0;

i++;

void KMPSearch(char* pattern, char* text) {


int M = strlen(pattern);

int N = strlen(text);

int lps[M];

computeLPSArray(pattern, M, lps);

int i = 0;

int j = 0;

while (i < N) {

if (pattern[j] == text[i]) {

j++;

i++;

if (j == M) {

printf("Found pattern at index %d\n", i - j);

j = lps[j - 1];

} else if (i < N && pattern[j] != text[i]) {

if (j != 0)

j = lps[j - 1];

else

i++;

int main() {
char text[] = "ABABDABACDABABCABAB";

char pattern[] = "ABABCABAB";

KMPSearch(pattern, text);

return 0;

Output:

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