Project Title : Online Streaming Application

Team Members:
Name : ABC
CAN ID Number :12345

Name : ABC
CAN ID Number : 1234

Institution Name :XYZ

Phase 3: Implementation of Project

Objective

The goal of Phase 3 is to implement the core components of the online streaming application
based on the planned architecture. This includes developing the front-end and back-end systems,
implementing features for secure video streaming, integrating user authentication, and
conducting initial testing to ensure a seamless user experience.

1. Front-End Development

Overview

The front-end will serve as the user interface for browsing, selecting, and streaming content. It
will use React.js to ensure responsiveness and interactivity, with a focus on video playback and
user engagement features.

Implementation

● UI Design:
Create reusable React components for the homepage, video player, user profile, search
bar, and content categories.
● State Management:
Use Redux or Context API to manage application states, such as user sessions, playback
progress, and watch history.
 ● API Integration:
Use Axios or Fetch API to fetch content metadata, user data, and playback streams from
the back-end.
● Real-Time Playback Features:
Implement event listeners for pause, resume, and playback synchronization.
● Responsive Design:
Use Bootstrap/Material-UI to ensure the UI is visually appealing and responsive across
all devices.

Outcome

By the end of Phase 3, users will be able to browse content, select a video, and enjoy a smooth
playback experience. The interface will adapt to various devices, ensuring accessibility and
usability.

2. Back-End Development

Overview

The back-end will manage content delivery, authentication, and user interactions. It will use
Node.js and Express.js to handle API requests and provide secure streaming capabilities.

Implementation

● RESTful APIs:
Develop endpoints for user authentication, content browsing, and video streaming.
● Authentication:
Implement JWT-based authentication for secure user login and session management.
● Streaming:
Integrate a media streaming server (e.g., Nginx with RTMP module) for efficient video
delivery.
● User Activity Tracking:
Add APIs to log watch history, playback progress, and preferences.
● Security:
Apply HTTPS, CORS, and rate-limiting mechanisms for secure communication and
resource protection.

Outcome

The back-end will ensure secure and reliable content delivery, provide APIs for content and user
management, and enable real-time playback tracking.

3. Database Design
Overview

MongoDB will be used to store application data, such as user profiles, video metadata, and
playback progress.

Implementation

● Schemas:
Use Mongoose to define schemas for users, videos, categories, and playback data with
validation rules.
● Data Relationships:
Link user profiles to watch history and preferences to deliver personalized experiences.
● Video Metadata:
Store metadata like titles, descriptions, thumbnails, and streaming URLs.

Outcome

By the end of Phase 3, the database will manage all required data effectively, ensuring fast access
and data integrity.

4. Video Streaming Integration

Overview

Enable seamless video streaming with adaptive bitrate support and secure delivery mechanisms.

Implementation

● Streaming Server:
Set up Nginx with the RTMP module or similar for live and on-demand video streaming.
● Adaptive Bitrate Streaming:
Use HLS or DASH protocols to deliver optimal video quality based on user bandwidth.
● Content Protection:
Implement token-based URL signing or DRM to secure video streams.

Outcome

The application will provide high-quality video playback with minimal buffering, ensuring an
uninterrupted streaming experience.

5. Security Implementation

Overview
Implement measures to protect user data, prevent unauthorized access, and secure video content.

Implementation

● Authentication:
Use JWT for token-based user authentication and secure session handling.
● Encryption:
Encrypt sensitive user data using Bcrypt.js for passwords and SSL/TLS for
communication.
● Content Protection:
Apply DRM or signed URLs to prevent content piracy.

Outcome

The application will securely handle user data and protect video content from unauthorized
access.

6. Testing and Feedback

Overview

Conduct thorough testing to evaluate functionality, performance, and user experience.

Implementation

● Unit Testing:
Test individual components using Jest or Mocha for both front-end and back-end.
● Integration Testing:
Verify seamless communication between the front-end, back-end, and database.
● Streaming Quality Testing:
Evaluate playback performance under various network conditions.
● Feedback Loop:
Gather feedback from a group of test users for iterative improvements.

Outcome

Testing will ensure that the system functions correctly, offers a great user experience, and
delivers stable video streams.
Challenges and Solutions

● Streaming Latency:
Challenge: Reducing latency for live and on-demand streaming.
Solution: Use a CDN or WebRTC for low-latency streaming.
● Content Security:
Challenge: Preventing unauthorized downloads.
Solution: Implement DRM and tokenized URLs.
● Real-Time Synchronization:
Challenge: Ensuring real-time playback synchronization across users.
Solution: Use Socket.io for WebSocket-based synchronization.

Outcomes of Phase 3

● Front-End: A functional UI for content browsing and streaming.

● Back-End: Secure and scalable APIs for authentication, content delivery, and user
management.
● Database: A structured MongoDB database for user and video data.
● Streaming: Smooth and secure video playback with adaptive quality.
● Security: Basic content and user data protection mechanisms.
● Feedback: Insights for refinement in the next phase.

Next Steps for Phase 4

● Optimize video delivery using a CDN.

● Enhance personalization with AI-based content recommendations.
● Improve content security with advanced DRM solutions.

Screenshots of Code and Progress