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Practical R for Biologists: an Introduction
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Practical R for Biologists:
Practical R for Biologists:
Practical R for Biologists: an Introduction
an Introduction
an Introduction Donald L. J. Quicke, Buntika A. Butcher and Rachel Kruft-Welton
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Donald L. J. Quicke, Buntika A. Butcher and Rachel Kruft-Welton
curve(dchisq(x,df=2)
col.map[which(countries=”United States”)]
R is a freely available, open-source statistical programming environment which
provides powerful statistical analysis tools and graphics outputs. R is now used
by a very wide range of people; biologists (the primary audience of this book), 1.5
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but also all other scientists and engineers, economists, market researchers R=0.51, p=0.036
and medical professionals. R users with expertise are constantly adding new 0.15
associated packages, and the range already available is immense.
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This text works through a set of studies that collectively represent almost all the 0.10
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R operations that biology students need in order to analyse their own data. The
material is designed to serve students from first year undergraduates through
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to those beginning post graduate levels. Chapters are organized around topics 0.0
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such as graphing, classical statistical tests, statistical modelling, mapping, and 0.00
text parsing. Examples are based on real scientific studies, and each one covers 0 5 10 15 20
the use of more R functions than those simply necessary to get a p-value or plot. Kaeng Krachen Khao Yai
getrainbow<-function(x)
The book walks the reader through the data analysis process, starting with very 8 7 0
simple plots, and continuing through more complex analyses and programming. 11
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It shows how to deal with issues such as error messages that can be confusing
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for beginners, in order to set students up for a successful scientific career using R. 1
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barplot(data,beside=TRUE)
Prof. Dr Donald Quicke has had more than 40 years’ experience teaching
undergraduate and postgraduate biology students, initially at Sheffield University, Oecophylla smaragdina Odontoponera denticulata
UK and then at Imperial College London; Buntika Butcher gained her PhD at Pheidole spp.
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Imperial College and is currently Associate Professor in the Biology Department
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at Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, with 20 years of teaching experience; 8000
Dr Rachel Kruft Welton did her master’s degree at Imperial College, London and a
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PhD at University of Birmingham, UK before qualifying as a teacher. She has been
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a professional biology and science tutor for nearly 20 years, including mentoring Quicke liverworts
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undergraduates as part of Birmingham University’s alumni scheme. Collectively the 200 mosses
Butcher 3000
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authors have a vast amount of teaching experience which they apply here to make 2000
Kruft-Welton
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the passage into R programming as gentle and easy as possible, whilst guiding the 1000
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reader to tackle quite complicated programming. 100 0
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Front cover background photo: Rachel Kruft-Welton
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