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General Physics I 50 Objective Questions

The document contains 50 objective questions and answers related to General Physics I, covering topics such as vector quantities, laws of motion, energy, heat transfer, sound, pressure, and various physical principles. Key concepts include Newton's laws, conservation of momentum, and the definitions of work, power, and energy. It serves as a study guide for fundamental physics principles and their applications.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
30 views3 pages

General Physics I 50 Objective Questions

The document contains 50 objective questions and answers related to General Physics I, covering topics such as vector quantities, laws of motion, energy, heat transfer, sound, pressure, and various physical principles. Key concepts include Newton's laws, conservation of momentum, and the definitions of work, power, and energy. It serves as a study guide for fundamental physics principles and their applications.

Uploaded by

bethuelaminu
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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General Physics I - 50 Objective

Questions and Answers


1. Which of the following is a vector quantity? Answer: C) Displacement

2. What is the SI unit of force? Answer: B) N

3. An object moving at constant speed in a circle is accelerating because: Answer: B) Its


direction is changing

4. What is the acceleration due to gravity on Earth? Answer: A) 9.8 m/s²

5. Which law states that for every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction?
Answer: C) Newton’s Third Law

6. What is the unit of work? Answer: C) Joule

7. Which quantity is conserved in an elastic collision? Answer: C) Both momentum and


kinetic energy

8. If velocity doubles, what happens to the kinetic energy? Answer: C) Quadruples

9. Which of the following is NOT a fundamental quantity? Answer: C) Area

10. Scalar quantity has: Answer: A) Magnitude only

11. Acceleration is defined as: Answer: C) Rate of change of velocity

12. What does the slope of a velocity-time graph represent? Answer: B) Acceleration

13. F = ma is Newton's: Answer: B) Second Law

14. The area under a velocity-time graph gives: Answer: B) Distance

15. A body moving with constant velocity has: Answer: A) Zero acceleration

16. Power is the rate of doing: Answer: B) Work

17. The SI unit of power is: Answer: C) Watt

18. Potential energy depends on: Answer: B) Height

19. The mechanical energy of a system is the sum of: Answer: B) Kinetic and potential
energy

20. 1 kilowatt = ? watts Answer: C) 1000


21. The SI unit of temperature is: Answer: C) Kelvin

22. Heat is transferred by conduction in: Answer: A) Solids

23. The device used to measure temperature is: Answer: A) Thermometer

24. Which method of heat transfer does not require a medium? Answer: C) Radiation

25. When a substance changes state, its temperature: Answer: C) Remains constant

26. The unit of frequency is: Answer: B) Hertz

27. Speed = frequency × ? Answer: C) Wavelength

28. Sound travels fastest in: Answer: D) Steel

29. Which wave is longitudinal? Answer: C) Sound wave

30. Echo is due to: Answer: C) Reflection of sound

31. Pressure is defined as: Answer: B) Force/area

32. The unit of pressure is: Answer: C) Pascal

33. Which principle explains how airplanes fly? Answer: C) Bernoulli’s Principle

34. The pressure at a point in a fluid increases with: Answer: B) Increasing depth

35. Buoyant force acts in: Answer: C) Upward direction

36. The instrument used to measure atmospheric pressure is: Answer: B) Barometer

37. The unit of density is: Answer: B) kg/m³

38. Free fall is motion under the influence of: Answer: C) Gravity

39. Which of the following quantities is not conserved? Answer: C) Force

40. Hooke’s law is related to: Answer: C) Elasticity

41. SI unit of mass is: Answer: B) Kilogram

42. A horizontal line on a distance-time graph means: Answer: C) At rest

43. Speed is calculated as: Answer: B) Distance/time

44. What is the slope of a displacement-time graph? Answer: B) Speed

45. If a car moves at 60 km/h, how far will it go in 2 hours? Answer: B) 120 km

46. Work done in a circular motion is: Answer: B) Zero


47. Inertia is the property of a body to: Answer: A) Resist change in velocity

48. A pendulum's period increases with: Answer: C) Longer string

49. Energy stored in a stretched spring is: Answer: B) Potential energy

50. Zero net force on an object means: Answer: D) Either A or B

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