UPSC Civil Services Exam (CSE) Preparation Strategy
1. Understand the Exam Structure
- Prelims: Objective (MCQ) - GS Paper I & CSAT (Paper II)
- Mains: 9 Papers - Essay, 4 GS Papers, 2 Optional Papers, 2 Language Papers
- Interview: Personality Test
2. Create a Realistic Timeline
- ~1 year for 2025 CSE: Target Prelims (May 25, 2025), then Mains (Aug 22, 2025)
3. Daily Schedule (Recommended)
- 6-8 hours/day of focused study
- 2 hrs: Current affairs + newspaper (The Hindu/Indian Express + monthly magazine like
Vision/Insights)
- 3 hrs: GS subjects
- 1-2 hrs: Optional subject
- 1 hr: Revision + Practice (MCQs or Answer writing)
4. Subject-Wise Strategy
General Studies (Prelims + Mains)
- Polity: Laxmikanth, Constitution articles, PYQs
- History: NCERTs, Spectrum (Modern), Ancient/Medieval (optional if weak)
- Geography: NCERTs (6-12), GC Leong, Maps (India & World)
- Economy: Sriram IAS Notes, NCERTs, Budget + Economic Survey
- Environment: Shankar IAS Book, current affairs
- Science & Tech: Basic NCERTs + current affairs
- Ethics (GS Paper IV): Lexicon, case studies, real-life examples
Optional Subject
- Choose based on:
- Background/Interest
- Availability of resources
- Scoring trend (e.g., Anthropology, PSIR, Sociology, Geography, etc.)
- Stick to one optional and revise deeply
CSAT (Prelims Paper II)
- Practice regularly (if you're from non-maths background)
- Solve PYQs and mock tests
5. Current Affairs
- Daily newspaper (The Hindu/Indian Express)
- Monthly Magazines: Vision IAS, Insights, or ForumIAS
- Government Sources: PIB, Yojana, Kurukshetra
6. Practice & Revision
- Prelims:
- Solve 40-50 full-length mock tests
- Revise 2-3 times before exam
- Mains:
- Practice answer writing (daily or alternate days)
- Join a test series (if possible)
- Revise static + current
7. Interview (Post-Mains)
- Personality test, not knowledge test
- Stay updated with current events
- Prepare DAF-based questions (hobbies, background, etc.)
- Mock interviews help
8. Key Resources
- NCERTs (6-12th)
- Standard books (Laxmikanth, Spectrum, GC Leong)
- Previous Year Question Papers (10 years)
- Online platforms: InsightsIAS, VisionIAS, ForumIAS, Drishti IAS