HANOI PROCURATORATE UNIVERSITY

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MODULE 12:

GOT TO HAVE IT!

SUBJECT: ENGLISH 2

TEACHER:

GROUP 2 – CLASS K12B

MEMBERS:

Nguyen Thi Ngoc Anh Pham Tra My

Le To Ngan Bui Mai Khanh Nguyen

THE SUPREME PEOPLE’S PROCURACY OF SOCIALIST REPUBLIC OF VIET
VIETNAM NAM
HANOI PROCURATORATE UNIVERSITY Independent – Freedom – Happiness

Hanoi, January 13, 2024

Hanoi, 2023

MINUTES OF THE GROUP MEETING

GROUP 6 – CLASS K11HIK

*****

1, MEMBERS OF GROUP 02.

-Bui Mai Khanh Nguyen– Leader.

- Nguyen Thi Ngoc Anh.

- Le To Ngan.

- Pham Tra My.

2, TIME & CONTENTS OF THE GROUP MEETING.

Date

Location Discussions Evaluation meetings

- Group members in the same

subject analysis, suggested
building a unified proposal.

- Based on the protocol-leader Meetings pretty good,

29/12/2023

Hanoi assignments for each member. everybody actively

Procuratorate participate, lively.
- Discuss reach a consensus
University.
discussion content.

- Assignment of work and

presentation slides.
 - Discussion, filtering and Meetings pretty good,
2/1/2024 aggregating content. everybody actively
Hanoi
- Designing game contents. participate, funky.
Procuratorate
University.

3, RATING.

Completing

Number of The task of work

RATING
NAME OF MEMBER Signature
group assigned On Late
meeting
time

1. Bui Mai Khanh Nguyen 2/2 - Task delegation

and team guidance.

- Vocabulary,
image, and resource
research.

- Minigame
concept design.
2/2 0 A
- Word document
creation, editing,
and content
synthesis.

-Powerpoint
design tasks.

2. Le To Ngan 2/2 - Word document 2/2 0 A

creation and content
editing.

- Cover and table

of contents editing.

- Contributing to
 mini game ideas.

- Leading the
introduction and
conclusion sections.

3. Nguyen Thi Ngoc Anh 2/2 - Content

contribution and
providing opinions.

- Game concept
brainstorming.

- Researching
2/2 0 A
information and
exercises for the
grammar section.

-Powerpoint
design tasks.

4. Pham Tra My 2/2 - Content

contribution and
providing opinions.

- Game concept
brainstorming.
2/2 0 A
- Researching
information and
exercises for the
reading and
listening sections.

GROUP LEADER

Bui Mai Khanh Nguyen

 Contents
I. INTRODUCE MODULE.................................1
II. VOCABULARY..............................................2
III. GRAMMAR...................................................3
1.Present simple passive:...................................4
2.Past simple passive:.........................................4
EXERCISE...........................................................7
V. READING.........................................................9
IV. LISTENING..................................................11
VII. CONCLUSION:.........................................12
TÀI LIỆU THAM KHẢO.................................13
 I. INTRODUCE MODULE
Take a look at the pictures. What do you see? What do you think they have in common
?

The world is constantly in motion, evolving and progressing. Everything around us is

constantly developing. The demand for an increasing quality of life .
Many products serving human life are raised in quantity and quality
Want products to make a mark on customers and compete with similar products,
The founder must have a separate brand for the product . This serves as a visual
representation of the topic we will be discussing today: BRANDS !

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 II. VOCABULARY

- key /kiː/ : a piece of metal that has been cut into a special shape and is used for
opening or closing a lock, starting a car engine, etc...

- credit card /ˈkred.ɪt ˌkɑːd / : a small plastic card that can be used as a method of
payment, the money being taken from you at a later time

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- mobile phone /ˈmoʊbl foʊn / : a phone that is connected to the phonesystem by radio
instead of by a wire, and can be used anywhere its signals can be received

- hairbrush /ˈheəbrʌʃ / : a brush used for making the hair on yourhead neat and smooth

- identity card /aɪˈden.tɪ.ti ˌkɑːd/ : an official document or card with yourname, date of
birth, photograph, or other information on it that proves who you are

- comb /kəʊm/ : a flat piece of plastic, wood, or metal with a thin row of long, narrow
parts along one side, used to tidy and arrange your hair

- lipstick /ˈlɪpstɪk/ : a coloured substance that is put on the lipsto improve or change
their colour

- driving-licence /ˈdraɪ.vɪŋ ˌlaɪ.səns/ : official permission for someone to drive a car,

received after passing a driving test, or a document showing this

- plaster /ˈplɑːstə(r) / : a substance that becomes hard as it driesand is used especially

for spreading on walls and ceilings in order to give a smoothsurface

- razor /ˈreɪzə(r) / : a small device with a sharp blade for removing hair, especially
from the face or legs

- umbrella /ʌmˈbrelə / : a device for protection against the rain, consisting of a stick
with a folding framecovered in material at one end and usually a handle at the other, or
a similar, often larger, device used for protection against the sun

- sunglasses /ˈsʌnɡlɑːsɪz / : dark glasses that you wear to protect youreyes from bright
light from the sun:

- torch /tɔːtʃ / : a small light that is held in the hand and usually gets its power from
batteries:

- tooth-brush /'tu:θ'brʌ∫ / : a small brush with a long handle that you use to clean your
teeth

- towel /ˈtaʊəl / : a piece of cloth or paper used for dryingsomeone or something that is
wet

III. GRAMMAR
Active: S + V + O

Passive: S + (Be) + Vpp + by O

The passive voice is used to show interest in the person or object that experiences an
action rather than the person or object that performs the action.
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1.Present simple passive:
We form the present simple passive with the “subject + be + past participle”. Regular
past participles end in “-ed”.

Positive form:

S + is/am/are + V3/ed (+ by + O)

Ex: The house is cleaned by them.

This tree is planted by my teacher.

Negative form:

S + is/am/are + not + V3/ed (+ by + O)

Ex: The flowers aren’t watered by my mother today.

My dog isn’t fed by my father.

Question form:

Am/Is/Are + S + V3/ed (+by O)?

Ex: Is your motorbike bought by your dad?

Are Math classes taught here every day?

2.Past simple passive:

We form the Past simple passive with “the subject + was/were + past participle”

Positive form: S + was/were + V3/ed (+by O)

Ex: The pencil was bought by him last night.

Nokia phones were sold in the past.

Negative form:

S + wasn’t/weren’t + V3/ed (+by O)

Ex: That dog wasn’t fed by its owner.

Taliyah’s shop wasn’t received any bad reviews in 2022.

Question form:

Was/Were + S +V3/ed + (by O)?

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Ex: What was taken 30 minutes ago by Linda?

Where were the meeting organized in 1998?

Practice:

1. Rewrite the following sentences in a passive simple present tense:

a) They don’t help you.

→ You are not helped (by them).

b) Does your mum pick you up?

→ Are you picked up by your mum?

c) My mother waters the flowers.

→ The flowers are watered by my mother.

d) He opens the door.

→ The door is opened (by him).

e) People speak English.

→ English is spoken (by people).

2. Rewrite the following sentences in a past simple passive tense:

a) My mother sang a Japanese song.

→ A Japanese song was sung by my mother.

b) The passerby hit my dog.

→ My dog was hitten by the passerby.

c)My father watered the flowers in the garden.

→ The flowers in the garden were watered by my father.

d) A thief stole my mother's money.

→ My mother's money was stolen by the thief.

e) Linh didn't do her homework.

→ Linh ‘s homework wasn’t done.

f) My brother won the lottery.

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→ The lottery was won.

3. Choose correct answer:

1. The novel __________ by Hoa.

A. was reading

B. is reading

C. was read

D. is read

2. The classroom __________ by the students now.

A. is cleaned

B. is clean

C. clean

D. is being cleaned

3. The traffic lights _________ off every night, they work all day and night.

A. aren’t turned

B. aren’t turning

C. isn’t turned

D. isn’t turning

4. Newspapers __________ much by the old at this time.

A. is being read

B. is reading

C. are being read

D. reading

5. That girl _________ her silk skirt by hand now because she is afraid of tearing it.

A. is washed

B. was wash

C. are washing

D. is washing
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4.Choose the suitable option to complete the sentence:

a) The English grammar point is explained/was explained by our teacher

yesterday.
b) How many houses are destroyed/were destroyed by the storm last night?
c) The school was moved/moved to the higher area.
d) My father is watered/waters this flower every morning.
e) Harvard University was founded/is founded in 1636.

The answer:

a) was explained
b) were destroyed
c) was moved
d) is watered
e) was founded

EXERCISE
1.Write sentences in the Present simple passive using the words in brackets:

a) Thousands of cars _____ every year. (steal)

b) All the tickets ______ over the Internet. (sell)

c) A lot of the world’s gold _______ in South Africa. (produce)

d) The rooms _______ every morning. (clean)

e) Millions of barrels of oil ______ to Europe. (export)

The answer:

a) Thousands of cars are stolen every year.

b) All the tickets are sold over the Internet.
c) A lot of the world’s gold is produced in South Africa.
d) The rooms are cleaned every morning.
e) Millions of barrels of oil are exported to Europe.

2.Complete the sentences in the Past simple passive with the words in the box.

by were was stolen written

a) The three men______ arrested at about six o’clock this morning.

b) The car______ designed by a Korean company.

c) The new shopping centre was built______ an American company.

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d) The painting was______ during the night.

e) The Harry Potter books were______ by J K Rowling.

The answer:

a) The three men were arrested at about six o’clock this morning.
b) The car was designed by a Korean company.
c) The new shopping centre was built by an American company.
d) The painting was stolen during the night.
e) The Harry Potter books were written by J K Rowling.

3.Convert the following sentences to passive form

1. The waiter brought me this dish.

→ This dish was brought to me by the waiter.

2. Our friends send these postcards to us.

→ These postcards are sent to us by our friends.

3. Their grandmother told them this story when they visited her last week.

→ They were told this story by their grandmother when they visited her last week.

4. Tim ordered this train ticket for his mother.

→ This train ticket was ordered for Tom’s mother by him.

5. She showed her ticket to the airline agent.

→ Her ticket was shown to the airline agent by her.

6. We set the table.

→The table is set (by us).

7. He doesn’t open the book.

→The book is not opened (by him).

8. Mr. Mark watches films.

→Films are watched by Mr. Mark.

9. You do not write the letter.

→The letter is not written (by you).

10. We play volleyball.

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→Volleyball is played (by us).

4. Choose the best form (active or passive) to comple the sentences:

a) The disposable razor invented / was invented by King Camp Gillette about 100
years ago.

b) Hungarian journalist Lászlo Biro invented / was invented the world’s first ballpoit
pen in the 1930s.

c) The DVD player is now the world’s number one entertainment product. The first
one manufactured / was manufactured in 1997.

d ) In March 2004, 2.1 billion text messages sent / were sent in the UK alone. That’s
thirty-six, text messages for each person!

e) In 2003, Google voted / was voted the world’s most popular Internet search engine.

The answer

a) was invented

b) invented
c) was manufactured

d) were sent

e) was voted

V. READING
The World's Most Popular
Coca-Cola isn't just a drink, just as a Mercedes isn't. just a car nowadays you have to
be a brand.Here are six of the world's biggest brands and the stories behind them.

1.Coca-Cola

It is the world's number one brand and it is recognised by 94% of the world's
population! For many years now, Coca-Cola has been a symbol of American cuiture. It
is also the bestselling soft drink in the world. More than 60,000 products from the
Coca-Cola company are drunk around the world every minute.

2.Rolex

One hundred years ago, few men wore wristwatches: but the Rolex company - based
in Switzerland since 1908 - changed all that. They gave us the first wristwatches to
show the date, the first diving watches, the first sports watch, the first watch to show

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different time zones ... and now Rolex watches (with prices that range from $3.000 to
$20,000) are worn as a status symbol all over the world.

3.Nokia

Although most people in consumer surveys guess that Nokia is a Japanese company.
it's actually from northern Europe! Originally a paper factory on the banks of the river
Nokia in Finland, it became the world's leading mobile phone company in the late
1990s. Their first commercial mobile, the Mobira Talkman, which appeared in 1984,
weighed 5 kg. The latest models are a bit lighter, however!

4.Samsung

Samsung (the name means three stars) began as a company in 1938. It originally
produced noodles and dried fish! However, the company has come a long way since
then. Mobile phones, digital cameras, flat-screen TVs, DVD players .. you name it, are
all manufactured by this electronics giant from South Korea.

5.Mercedes

The makers of cars driven by the rich and famous, the Mercedes company has its base
in Germany. Emil Jallinek, a wealthy banker who bought and loved cars, named the
car Mercedes after his nine-year-old daughter. And the famous three-point Mercedes
star was designed to symbolise the growth of the business into transport on land, sea
and air.

6.KFC

The famous face which is seen at more than 9,000 KFC restaurants worldwide actually
belonged to a real person: Colonel Harland Sanders. At different times he was a
soldier, an insurance agent, a tyre salesman and worked in his parents' petrol station.
When he saw that people were more interested in his home-made food than the petrol
he was selling, he decided to open his first restaurant in Utah, USA, in the early 1950s.
Colonel Sanders is also remembered for organising the biggest party in history - about
35,000 peopie attended his seventy-ninth birthday in 1970.

Find the word or phrase in the text which tells you that:

a. No other drink is more popular than Coca-Cola. best selling

b. Coca-Cola is a non-alcoholic drink. soft drink

c. Rolex watches show you have a high social position. status symbol

d. Nokia is the world's number one manufacturer of mobile phones. the world's
leading mobile phone company

e. Samsung is a very large company. giant

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f. Emil fallinek was a very rich man. wealthy banker

g. there are KFC restaurants in many different countries. worldwide

h. Colonel Sanders prepared the food at the petrol station himself. his home-made food

IV. LISTENING
Take a look around the room. How many people are wearing Nike? Millions of items
of Nike sportswear (1) ____ (sell) every year, and the company is now the world’s
biggest sportswear manufacturer. The company- whose name (2) ____ (pronounced)
Nye-kee-has come a long way from its small origins in the US state of Oregon.

The company (3) ____ (name) after the Greek goddess of victory, and (4) _____
(make) its first shoes back in the 1970s.

Nowadays, Nike (5) ____ (know) for its clever advertising campaigns, using the
world’s best-know sportsmen and women. In the eighties and nineties, basketball
legend Michael Jordan (6) ___ (make) a series of adverts for the company and in 1997,
golf star Tiger Woods (7) _____(pay) $40 million to star in another series of adverts.

A sign of the company’s fame is that the word (8) ____ (no/appear) on the company’s
products. The famous Nike tick (9) ____ (recognize) all over the world. It (10) ____
(created) by a designer who (11) ____ (receive) just $35 for the idea !

The answer

1. are sold 6. made

2. is pronounced 7. was paid

3. was named 8. does not appear

4. made 9. is recognised

5. is known 10. was reated

11. received

VII. CONCLUSION:
BRANDS ! Although the term “brand” is sometimes used as a synonym for a
“trademark”, in commercial circles the term “brand” is frequently used in a much
wider sense to refer to a combination of tangible and intangible elements, such as a
trademark, design, logo and trade dress, and the concept, image and reputation
which those elements transmit with respect to specified products and/or services.
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Some experts consider the goods or services themselves as a component of the
brand.

Building your own brand has countless benefits :

Brand design is an important part of your business strategy. It’s more than just
creatinf a logo and brand identity , but also about building a unique image and
distinct idenity for your brand . Having a beautiful and professional and
differentiate in a competitive market , grab customer’s attention and buid trust . It
also hepls to create value and enhance the brand awareness of the business .

With a unique brand design , you can grab your customer’s attention and create
easy recognition . This helps build a loyal customer base and brings long-term
business benefits to your business .

If you invest in peofessional brand design , you can create a strong and unique
brand . This helps you stand out in the business market and attract the attention of
your customers

Given the importance of brand design , don’t hesitae to start making your own
brand . Invest time and enthusiasm into brand design to help your business grow
and be more succerssful

While chasing current trends can be benefical in the short term , companies should
not overlook the importance of long-term branding . Branding doesn’t simply mean
selling a product or service , it also creates emotional connections , build trust and
nurture customer loyalty .

TÀI LIỆU THAM KHẢO

https://www.ieltsvietop.vn/blog/bai-tap-bi-dong-thi-hien-tai-don/

https://zim.vn/cau-bi-dong-thi-hien-tai-don

https://langmaster.edu.vn/cau-bi-dong-thi-qua-khu-don-cau-truc-bai-tap-co-dap-an

https://vus.edu.vn/bi-dong-qua-khu-don/

https://www.vietjack.com/ngu-phap-tieng-anh/
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