ITSM Exam Study Notes
1. Fundamental Components of ITSM
- Service Strategy - Defines the organization's approach to IT service delivery.
- Service Design - Designs new or changed services.
- Service Transition - Ensures smooth transition from design to operation.
- Service Operation - Manages services during operational use.
- Continual Service Improvement (CSI) - Identifies ways to improve services over time.
2. Inventory Management
Definition: Process of tracking and managing IT assets.
Benefits:
- Improved utilization
- Cost reduction
- Better compliance
Example: Tracking laptops issued to employees.
3. Service Management
Definition: Coordination of IT service design, delivery, and improvement.
Benefits:
- Aligns with business needs
- Increases satisfaction
- Operational efficiency
Lifecycle: Strategy -> Design -> Transition -> Operation -> CSI
4. Concepts of Service Design
Includes Service Level, Capacity, Availability, Continuity, Security, and Supplier Management.
Example: Designing a banking portal with 99.9% uptime.
5. Demand & Financial Management
Demand Management: Balances resources with demand.
Financial Management: Controls budgeting and cost transparency.
ITSM Exam Study Notes
6. Service Design Activities
Activities: Design service solutions, SLRs, capacity plans, availability & continuity plans.
Flow: Requirements -> Design Solution -> Design Processes -> Metrics
7. SLM, Capacity & Availability Management
SLM: Manages SLAs and service quality.
Capacity: Ensures infrastructure meets demands.
Availability: Guarantees accessibility of services.
8. ISM and ISM Policies
ISM: Protects confidentiality, integrity, and availability.
Policies: Access Control, Password, Retention, Incident Response, Acceptable Use.
9. Service Transition
Definition: Moves new/changed services to live.
Benefits: Risk reduction, smooth deployment, quality assurance.
10. Change Management
Definition: Controls changes with minimal disruption.
Benefits: Reduced risk, better coordination.
7 Rs: Raised by, Reason, Return, Risks, Resources, Responsible, Relationships.
11. Configuration Items (CIs)
Definition: Any component in CMDB.
Types: Hardware, Software, Network, Docs
Attributes: ID, version, status, owner.
12. Service Operation Overview
Objective: Run and support services efficiently.
Functions: Service Desk, Technical Mgmt, IT Ops
ITSM Exam Study Notes
Processes: Incident, Problem, Event, Access, Requests
13. Event Management
Monitors events to detect issues.
Incident: Unplanned outage
Request: User asks for something
14. Risk Management
Process: Identify -> Analyze -> Mitigate -> Monitor
Example: Use MFA to reduce data breach risk.
15. Problem Management
Identifies root cause of incidents.
Types: Reactive (after), Proactive (before)
Steps: Detection, Logging, RCA, Workarounds