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QC Example

The document contains a series of true or false questions and multiple-choice questions related to quantum mechanics and wave functions. Topics include photon energy, harmonic oscillators, probability density functions, and eigenvalues. It tests knowledge on various concepts such as the properties of functions, operators, and energy levels in quantum systems.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
104 views4 pages

QC Example

The document contains a series of true or false questions and multiple-choice questions related to quantum mechanics and wave functions. Topics include photon energy, harmonic oscillators, probability density functions, and eigenvalues. It tests knowledge on various concepts such as the properties of functions, operators, and energy levels in quantum systems.

Uploaded by

osamakarem56
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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[Type here]

1. True or False:
a) All photons have the same energy.
b) As the frequency of light increases, its wavelength decreases.
c) If violet light with λ=400 nm, does not cause the photoelectric effect
in a certain metal, then it is certain that red light with λ=700 nm will
cause the photoelectric effect in that metal.
d) The energy levels of a 1D harmonic oscillator are nondegenerate.
e) The function sin(x) is an odd function.

2. What is the eigenvalue of d / dx acting on e kx ?


a) 1
b) k
c) e kx
d) 0
e) None of the above
3. For a harmonic oscillator, the wave function ψ n ( x ) for n = 1 is:
a) Even and has a node at x=0
b) Odd and has a node at x=0
c) Even with no nodes
d) Odd with no nodes
e) None of the above
4. Which of the following is a linear operator?
(a) d / dx
(b) sin(x)
(c) x +d / dx
(d) e x d / dx
e) None of the above
5. Which of the following functions are eigenfunctions of d 2 / d x 2?
a) e x
b) x 2
c) sin ( x )
d) cos ( x )
e) None of the above

6. Which of the following are requirements for a valid probability


density function?
a) It can be negative somewhere.
b) It must be real-valued.
c) It must integrate to 1 over the domain.
d) It must be positive everywhere.
e) None of the above

7. For a particle in a box of length L:


Which statement is true about the energy levels?
a) The ground-state energy is zero.
b) Energy levels are equally spaced.
c) The energy is proportional to n2, where n is the quantum number.
[Type here]

d) None of the above

8. if the wavefunction ψ ( x )=N e−2 x is normalized for x ≥ 0 , what is the


value N
a) 1
b) √ 2
c) 2
d) 4
e) None
9. The eigenvalue equation for an operator A is defined as Aψ=aψ .
What does a represent?
a) The eigenvalue
b) The eigenfunction
c) The operator
d) None of these
10. What is the energy of one photon of infrared radiation with
a wavelength of 1064 nm?
a) 1.87×10−19 J
b) 2.34×10−19 J
c) 5.61×10−20 J
d) 3.12×10−19 J
e) None of the above

11. The commutator [ x , p x ], where p x =−iℏ d / dx is:


a) 0
b) i
c) iℏ
d) −iℏ
e) None of the above

12. For a 3D cubic particle in a box (a=b=c), how many


degenerate states exist for the ( n x +n y +n z ) =4 ?
a) 1
b) 2
c) 3
d) 4
e) None of the above

13. What is the zero-point vibrational energy of 1H35Cl if its


vibrational frequency is ν?
a) 0
b) 1 / 2 hν
c) hν
d) 3 / 2hν
e) None of the above

14. Which of the following functions is even?


a) sin(x)
b) cos(x)
[Type here]

c) tan(x)
d) e x
e) None of the above

15. Which of the following describes the nodal surfaces for a


particle in a 3D box in the state ( n x ,n y , n z ) =( 2 ,1 , 1 )?
a) x = L/2
b) y = L/2
c) z = L/2
d) x = 0
e) None of the above

16. The de Broglie wavelength of an electron moving at the


speed of light is approximately: me =9.11× 10−31 kg , c=3 ×108 m / s
a) 2.4 ×10−31 nm
b) 5.3 ×10−31 nm
c) 9.1 ×10−31 nm
d) 1.1 ×10−31 nm
e) None of the above

17. Calculate the energy of one mole of UV photons ( E p ) with


λ=300 nm. Compare it to a bond energy ( E B ) of 400 kJ/mol.
a) E p > E B
b) E p < BE
c) E p =BE
d) None of the above

18. The ground-state energy of a 1D harmonic oscillator is:

b) ℏω/2
a) 0

c) ℏω
d) 2ℏω
e) None of the above

19. What is the result of the operator x 2 d / dx acting on x 3?


a) 3 x 2
b) 6 x 3
c) 3 x 5
d) 2 x3
e) None of the above

20. If A=d 2 / d x 2 and B=x 2, what is [ A , B ]?


a) 2x
b) −2 x d / dx
2
c) 2x
d) −2 x
e) None of the above
[Type here]

21. What is the value of the commutator [ p2x , x ], where p x =−iℏ d / dx


?
a) −2 iℏ p x
b) 2 iℏ x
c) 0
2
d) −iℏ x
e) None of the above

22. For f ( x )=sin ( x ) , which operator A satisfies Af ( x )=0 ?


a) d 2 / d x 2+ 1
b) d / dx−1
c) d 2 / d x 2−1
d) d / dx+ 1
e) None of the above

23. What is the n of the ground state of particle in box?


a) 0
b) 1
c) 2
d) None of the above
24. Which of the following functions are eigenfunctions of
2 2
−ℏ d
?
2 m d x2
a) sin ( kx )
b) e i kx
c) x 2
d) cos ( kx )
e) None of the above

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