330KTL-H1, 330KTL-H2

User Manual

Issue Draft B
Date 2022-08-30
Copyright © Wattpower.All rights reserved.
No part of this document may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means without prior
written consent of Wattpower Technologies Co., Ltd.

Trademarks and Permissions

Wattpower trademarks are trademarks of Wattpower Technologies Co., Ltd.

All other trademarks and trade names mentioned in this document are the property of their respective
holders.

Notice
The purchased products, services and features are stipulated by the contract made between Wattpower
and the customer. All or part of the products, services and features described in this document may not
be within the purchase scope or the usage scope. Unless otherwise specified in the contract, all
statements, information, and recommendations in this document are provided "AS IS" without
warranties, guaranteesor representations of any kind, either express or implied.

The information in this document is subject to change without notice. Every effort has been made in the
preparation of this document to ensure accuracy of the contents, but all statements, information, and
recommendations in this document do not constitute a warranty of any kind, express or implied.

Wattpower Systems Pvt Ltd

Website: Https://Wattpower.in

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WP-330KTL-H1
User Manual About This Document

About This Document

Purpose
This document describes the WP-330KTL-H1 and INVERTER-330KTL-H2 (also referred
to as INVERTER) in terms of installation, commissioning, maintenance, and
troubleshooting. Before installing and operating the INVERTER, ensure that you are
familiar with the features, funcions, and safety precautions provided in this
document.
Figures provided in this document are for reference only.

Intended Audience
This document is intended for photovoltaic (PV) plant operating personnel and
qualified electricians.

Symbol Conventions
The symbols that may be found in this document are defined as follows.

Symbol Description

Indicates a hazard with a high level of risk which, if not

avoided, will result in death or serious injury.

Indicates a hazard with a medium level of risk which, if

not avoided, could result in death or serious injury.

Indicates a hazard with a low level of risk which, if not

avoided, could result in minor or moderate injury.

Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not

avoided, could result in equipment damage, data loss,
performance deterioration, or unanticipated results.
NOTICE is used to address practices not related to
personal injury.

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Symbol Description

Supplements the important information in the main text.

NOTE is used to address information not related to
personal injury, equipment damage, and environment
deterioration.

Change History
Issue Date Description

Draft A 2022-08-30 This issue is used for first office application

(FOA).

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INVERTER-(330KTL-H1, 330KTL-
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User Manual

Contents

About This Document................................................................................................................ ii

1 Safety Information. ................................................................................................................. 1
1.1 Personal Safety ................................................................................................................................................. 2
1.2 Electrical Safety ........................................................................................................................................................ 4
1.3 Environment Requirements ............................................................................................................................. 6
1.4 Mechanical Safety ............................................................................................................................................. 8

2 Overview. ................................................................................................................................ 12
2.1 Product Models. .............................................................................................................................................. 12
2.2 Product Introduction ...................................................................................................................................... 13
2.3 Enclosure Labels ............................................................................................................................................. 14
2.4 Component Description ................................................................................................................................. 15
2.4.1 Product Appearance. ........................................................................................................................................... 16
2.4.2 Indicator Status ............................................................................................................................................ 18
2.5 Working Principles .......................................................................................................................................... 20
2.5.1 Circuit Diagram ............................................................................................................................................ 20
2.5.2 Working Modes ...................................................................................................................................... 20

3 Storage....................................................................................................................................22
4 Installation ............................................................................................................................. 24
4.1 Checking Before Installation ................................................................................................................................. 24
4.2 Preparing Tools ............................................................................................................................................... 24
4.3 Determining the Installation Position .................................................................................................................. 27
4.4 Installing the Mounting Bracket ................................................................................................................... 30
4.5 Installing the INVERTER ................................................................................................................................. 31

5 Installing Cables................................................................................................................... 33
5.1 Precautions ...................................................................................................................................................... 33
5.2 Preparing Cables ............................................................................................................................................. 33
5.3 Crimping an OT or DT Terminal .................................................................................................................... 38
5.4 Installing PE Cables and AC Power Cables .................................................................................................. 41
5.5 Installing DC Power Cables ............................................................................................................................ 46
5.6 Installing Communications Cables ............................................................................................................... 50

6 Power-On Commissioning. .................................................................................................52

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6.1 Check Before Power-On ................................................................................................................................. 52
6.2 System Power-On ............................................................................................................................................ 53

7 Man-Machine Interactions ................................................................................................. 55

7.1 Operations with the App ............................................................................................................................... 55
7.1.1 App Introduction .......................................................................................................................................... 55
7.1.2 Downloading and Installing the App ......................................................................................................... 56
7.1.3 Logging In to the App .................................................................................................................................. 57
7.2 Upgrading the INVERTER Using a USB Flash Drive ..................................................................................... 60

8 Maintenance ......................................................................................................................... 62
8.1 Shutdown and Power-Off ............................................................................................................................... 62
8.2 Power-Off for Maintenance ........................................................................................................................... 62
8.3 Routine Maintenance ..................................................................................................................................... 64
8.4 Replacing a Fan ............................................................................................................................................... 66
8.5 Troubleshooting .............................................................................................................................................. 69

9 Handling the Inverter ..................................................................................................... 79

9.1 Removing the INVERTER ................................................................................................................................ 79
9.2 Packing the INVERTER .................................................................................................................................... 79
9.3 Disposing of the INVERTER ............................................................................................................................ 79

10 Technical Specifications .................................................................................................. 80

A Domain Name List of Management Systems ................................................................ 83
B Contact Information ............................................................................................................ 84
C Acronyms and Abbreviations. ............................................................................................86

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1 Safety Information

Statement
Before installing, operating, or maintaining the equipment, read this document,
strictly follow the instructions provided herein, and follow all the safety
instructions on the equipment and in this document.

The DANGER, WARNING, CAUTION, and NOTICE statements in this document

do not cover all the safety instructions. They are only supplements to the safety
instructions. The Company will not be liable for any consequences that may arise
due to violations of general safety requirements or safety standards concerning
the design, production, and usage of the equipment.

Ensure that the equipment is used in environments that meet its design
specifications. Otherwise, the equipment may become faulty, and any resulting
malfunction, component damage, personal injury, or property damage will not be
covered under the warranty.

Comply with local laws and regulations during transportation, storage, installation,
operation, and maintenance.

Do not perform reverse engineering, decompilation, disassembly, adaptation,

implantation, or other derivative operations on the equipment software. Do not
study the internal implementation logic of the equipment, obtain the source code
of the equipment software, steal intellectual property rights, or disclose any of the
performance test results of the equipment software.

The Company will not be liable for any consequences in any of the following
circumstances:

● Equipment damage due to force majeure (such as earthquakes, floods,

volcanic eruptions, debris flows, lightning strikes, fires, and wars)
● Operation beyond the conditions specified in this document
● Installation or use in environments which are not specified in relevant
international, national, or regional standards
● Failure to follow the operation instructions or safety precautions on the
product or in this document
● Unauthorized modifications to the product or software code or removal of the
product

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● Damage caused during transportation by the customer or a third party
authorized by the customer
● Storage conditions that do not meet the requirements speci ied in this
document
● Failure to comply with local laws, regulations, and related standards due to
the materials and tools prepared by the customer
● Damage caused by the customer's negligence or improper operations or
third-party reasons
● Defects, malfunctions or damage caused by acts, events, negligence, or
accidents beyond the Company's reasonable control, including power outages
or electrical failures, theft, wars, riots, civil disturbances, terrorism, and
intentional or malicious damage, etc.

1.1 Personal Safety

DANGER

Ensure that power is off during installation. Do not install or remove a cable with
power on. Transient contact between the core of the cable and the conductor will
generate electric arcs or sparks, which may cause a fire or personal injury.

DANGER

Non-standard and improper operations on the energized equipment may cause

fire or electric shocks, resulting in property damage, personal injury, or even death.

DANGER

Before operations, remove conductive objects such as watches, bracelets, bangles,

rings, and necklaces to prevent electric shocks.

DANGER

During operations, use dedicated insulated tools to prevent electric shocks or short
circuits. The insulation and voltage resistance must comply with local laws and
regulations and IEC 62477-1/-2 or GB 311.

WARNING

During operations, wear personal protective equipment such as protective

clothing, insulated shoes, goggles, safety helmets, and insulated gloves.

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General Requirements
● Do not stop protective devices. Pay attention to the warnings, cautions, and
related precautionary measures in this document and on the equipment.
● If there is a likelihood of personal injury or equipment damage during
operations, immediately stop, report the case to the supervisor, and take
feasible protective measures.
● Do not power on the equipment before it is installed or con irmed by
professionals.
● Do not touch the power supply equipment directly or with conductors such as
damp objects. Before touching any conductor surface or terminal, measure
the voltage at the contact point to ensure that there is no risk of electric
shock.
● Do not touch operating equipment because the enclosure is hot.
● Do not touch a running fan with your hands, components, screws, tools, or
boards. Otherwise, personal injury or equipment damage may occur.
● In the case of a ire, immediately leave the building or the equipment area
and activate the ffire alarm or call emergency services. Do not enter the
building on ffire in any case.

Personnel Requirements
● Only professionals and trained personnel are allowed to operate the
equipment.
– Professionals: personnel who are familiar with the working principles and
structure of the equipment, trained or experienced in equipment
operations and are clear of the sources and degree of various potential
hazards in equipment installation, operation, maintenance
– Trained personnel: personnel who are trained in technology and safety,
have required experience, are aware of possible hazards on themselves in
certain operations, and are able to take protective measures to minimize
the hazards on themselves and other people
● Personnel who plan to install or maintain the equipment must receive
adequate training, be able to correctly perform all operations, and understand
all necessary safety precautions and local relevant standards.
● Only qualified professionals or trained personnel are allowed to install,
operate, and maintain the equipment.
● Only qualified professionals are allowed to remove safety facilities and inspect
the equipment.
● Personnel who will perform special tasks such as electrical operations,
working at heights, and operations of special equipment should possess the
required local qualifications.
● Only authorized professionals are allowed to replace the equipment or
components (including software).
● Only personnel who need to work on the equipment are allowed to access
the equipment.

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1.2 Electrical Safety

DANGER

Non-standard and improper operations may result in fire or electric shocks.

DANGER

Prevent foreign matter from entering the equipment during operations. Otherwise,
equipment damage, load power derating, power failure, or personal injury may
occur.

WARNING

For the equipment that needs to be grounded, install the ground cable first when
installing the equipment and remove the ground cable last when removing the
equipment.

CAUTION

Do not route cables behind the air intake and exhaust vents of the equipment.

General Requirements
● Installation, operation, and maintenance must be performed in the sequence
speciffied in the manual. Do not change the structure or installation sequence
of the equipment without permission.
● Obtain approval from the national or local electric utility company before
connecting the equipment to the grid.
● Observe the power plant safety regulations, such as the operation and work
ticket mechanisms.
● Before performing operations on the equipment, check that all tools meet the
requirements and record the tools. After the operations are complete, collect
all of the tools to prevent them from being left inside the equipment.
● Before connecting power cables, check that cable labels are correct and cable
terminals are insulated.
● When installing the equipment, use a torque tool of a proper measurement
range to tighten the screws. When using a wrench to tighten the screws,
ensure that the wrench does not tilt and the torque error does not exceed
10% of the speciffied value.

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● Ensure that bolts are tightened with a torque tool and marked in red and blue
after double-check. Installation personnel mark tightened bolts in blue.
Quality inspection personnel confirm that the bolts are tightened and then
mark them in red. (The marks should cross the edges of the bolts.)

● If the equipment has multiple inputs, disconnect all the inputs before
operating the equipment.
● Before maintaining a downstream electrical device supply or power
distribution device, turn off the output switch of its power supply equipment.
● During equipment maintenance, attach "Do not switch on" labels near the
upstream and downstream switches or circuit breakers as well as warning
signs to prevent accidental connection. The equipment can be powered on
only after troubleshooting is complete.
● Do not open equipment panels.
● Check equipment connections periodically, ensuring that all screws are
securely tightened.
● A damaged cable must be replaced by the manufacturer or professionals to
avoid risks.
● Do not scrawl, damage, or block any labels or nameplates on the equipment.
Promptly replace labels that have worn out.
● Do not use solvents such as water, alcohol, or oil to clean electrical
components inside or outside of the equipment.

Grounding
● Ensure that the grounding impedance of the equipment complies with local
electrical standards.
● Ensure that the equipment is connected permanently to the protective
ground. Before operating the equipment, check its electrical connection to
ensure that it is reliably grounded.
● Do not work on the equipment in the absence of a properly installed ground
conductor.
● Do not damage the ground conductor.

Cabling Requirements
● When selecting, installing, and routing cables, follow local safety regulations
and rules.
● When routing power cables, ensure that there is no coiling or twisting. Do not
join or weld power cables. If necessary, use a longer cable.
● Ensure that all cables are properly connected and insulated, and meet
specifications.
● Ensure that the slots and holes for routing cables are free from sharp edges,
and that the positions where cables are routed through pipes or cable holes

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are equipped with cushion materials to prevent the cables from being
damaged by sharp edges or burrs.
● Ensure that all cables are securely bound. Route and bind cables so that they
appear neat and tidy and their cable sheaths are intact.
● After connecting cables, secure them using cable supports and cable clips.
Ensure that the cables in the backfill area are in close contact with the ground
to prevent cable deformation or damage during backfilling.
● If the external conditions (such as the cable layout or ambient temperature)
change, verify the cable usage in accordance with the IEC-60364-5-52 or local
laws and regulations. For example, check that the current-carrying capacity
meets requirements.
● When the temperature is low, violent impact or vibration may damage the
plastic cable sheathing. To ensure safety, comply with the following
requirements:
– Cables can be laid or installed only when the temperature is higher than
0°C. Handle cables with caution, especially at a low temperature.
– Cables stored at subzero temperatures must be stored at room
temperature for at least 24 hours before they are laid out.
● Do not perform any improper operations, for example, dropping cables
directly from a vehicle. Otherwise, the cable performance may deteriorate due
to cable damage, which affects the current-carrying capacity and temperature
rise.

1.3 Environment Requirements

DANGER

Do not expose the equipment to flammable or explosive gas or smoke. Do not

perform any operation on the equipment in such environments.

DANGER

Do not place the equipment near heat sources or fire sources, such as smoke,
candles, heaters, or other heating devices. Overheat may damage the equipment
or cause a fire.

WARNING

Install the equipment in an area far away from liquids. Do not install it under
areas prone to condensation, such as under water pipes and air exhaust vents, or
areas prone to water leakage, such as air conditioner vents, ventilation vents, or
feeder windows of the equipment room. Ensure that no liquid enters the
equipment to prevent faults or short circuits.

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WARNING

● To prevent damage or ire due to high temperature, ensure that the ventilation
vents or heat dissipation systems are not obstructed or covered by other objects
while the equipment is running.

General Requirements
● Ensure that the equipment is stored in a clean, dry, and well ventilated area
with proper temperature and humidity and is protected from dust and
condensation.
● Do not install or run the equipment beyond the technical specifications.
Otherwise, its performance and safety will be compromised.
● Do not install, use, or operate outdoor equipment and cables (including but
not limited to moving equipment, operating equipment and cables, inserting
connectors to or removing connectors from signal ports connected to outdoor
facilities, working at heights, performing outdoor installation, and opening
doors) in harsh weather conditions such as lightning, rain, snow, and level 6
or stronger wind.
● Do not install the equipment in an environment with direct sunlight, dust,
smoke, volatile or corrosive gases, infrared and other radiations, organic
solvents, or salty air.
● Do not install the equipment in an environment with conductive metal or
magnetic dust.
● Do not install the equipment in an area conducive for the growth of
microorganisms such as fungus or mildew.
● Do not install the equipment in an area with strong vibration, noise, or
electromagnetic interference.
● Ensure that the ground in the installation environment is solid, free from
spongy or soft soil, and not prone to subsidence. The site must not be located
in a low-lying land or an area prone to water accumulation, and the
horizontal level of the site must be above the highest water level of that area
in history.
● Before opening doors during the installation, operation, and maintenance of
the equipment, clean up any water, ice, snow, or other foreign objects on the
top of the equipment to prevent foreign objects from falling into the
equipment.
● When installing the equipment, ensure that the installation surface is solid
enough to bear the weight of the equipment.
● After installing the equipment, remove the packing materials such as cartons,
foam, plastics, and cable ties from the equipment area.

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1.4 Mechanical Safety

WARNING

Ensure that all necessary tools are ready and inspected by a professional
organization. Do not use tools that have signs of scratches or fail to pass the
inspection or whose inspection validity period has expired.

WARNING

Do not drill holes into the equipment. Doing so may affect the sealing
performance and electromagnetic containment of the equipment and damage
components or cables inside. Metal shavings from drilling may short-circuit boards
inside the equipment.

General Requirements
● Repaint any scratched surfaces caused during equipment transportation or
installation in a timely manner. Scratched equipment should not be exposed
to an outdoor environment for an extended period of time.
● Do not perform operations such as arc welding and cutting on the equipment
without evaluation by the Company.
● Do not install other devices on the top of the equipment without evaluation
by the Company.
● When performing operations (such as hoisting or installing an awning) over
the top of the equipment, take measures to protect the equipment against
damage.
● Use correct tools and operate them in the correct way.

Moving Heavy Objects

● Be cautious to prevent injury when moving heavy objects.

● If multiple persons need to move a heavy object together, determine the

manpower and work division with consideration of height and other
conditions to ensure that the weight is equally distributed.
● If two persons or more move a heavy object together, ensure that the object
is lifted and landed simultaneously and moved at a uniform pace under the
supervision of one person.
● Wear personal protective gears such as protective gloves and shoes when
manually moving the equipment.

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● To move an object by hand, approach to the object, squat down, and then lift
the object gently and stably by the force of the legs instead of your back. Do
not lift it suddenly or turn your body around.
● Do not quickly lift a heavy object above your waist. Place the object on a
workbench that is half-waist high or any other appropriate place, adjust the
positions of your palms, and then lift it.
● Move a heavy object stably with balanced force at an even and low speed. Put
down the object stably and slowly to prevent any collision or drop from
scratching the surface of the equipment or damaging the components and
cables.
● When moving a heavy object, be aware of the workbench, slope, staircase,
and slippery places. When moving a heavy object through a door, ensure that
the door is wide enough to move the object and avoid bumping or injury.
● When transferring a heavy object, move your feet instead of turning your
waist around. When lifting and transferring a heavy object, ensure that your
feet point to the target direction of movement.
● When transporting the equipment using a pallet truck, ensure that the forks
are properly positioned so that the equipment does not topple. Before moving
the equipment, secure it to the pallet truck using ropes. When moving the
equipment, assign dedicated personnel to take care of it.
● Choose sea or roads in good conditions for transportation as transportation
by railway or air is not supported. Avoid tilt or jolt during transportation.

Using Ladders
● Use wooden or insulated ladders when you need to perform live-line working
at heights.
● Platform ladders with protective rails are preferred. Single ladders are not
recommended.
● Before using a ladder, check that it is intact and confirm its load bearing
capacity. Do not overload it.
● Ensure that the ladder is securely positioned and held firm.
● When climbing up the ladder, keep your body stable and your center of
gravity between the side rails, and do not overreach to the sides.
● When a step ladder is used, ensure that the pull ropes are secured.
● If a single ladder is used, the recommended angle for the ladder against the
floor is 75 degrees, as shown in the following figure. A square can be used to
measure the angle.

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● If a single ladder is used, ensure that the wider end of the ladder is at the
bottom, and take protective measures to prevent the ladder from sliding.
● If a single ladder is used, do not climb higher than the fourth rung of the
ladder from the top.
● If you use a single ladder to climb up to a platform, ensure that the ladder is
at least 1 m higher than the platform.

Hoisting
● Only trained and qualified personnel are allowed to perform hoisting
operations.
● Install temporary warning signs or fences to isolate the hoisting area.
● Ensure that the foundation where hoisting is performed on meets the load-
bearing requirements.
● Before hoisting objects, ensure that hoisting tools are firmly secured onto a
fixed object or wall that meets the load-bearing requirements.
● During hoisting, do not stand or walk under the crane or the hoisted objects.
● Do not drag steel ropes and hoisting tools or bump the hoisted objects
against hard objects during hoisting.
● Ensure that the angle between two hoisting ropes is no more than 90
degrees, as shown in the following figure.

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Drilling Holes
● A welder must have a work permit. Obtain consent from the customer before
welding.
● Wear protective equipment such as safety goggles and protective gloves when
drilling holes.
● To avoid short circuits or other risks, do not drill holes into buried pipes or
cables.
● When drilling holes, protect the equipment from shavings. After drilling, clean
up any shavings.

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2 Overview

2.1 Product Models

Model Number Description
This document involves the following product models:

● WP-330KTL-H1
● INVERTER-330KTL-H2

Figure 2-1 Model number

No. Item Description

1 Series name WP: WATTPOWER grid-tied solar inverter

2 Power 330K: The power level is 330 kW.

3 Topology TL: transformer less

4 Design code H1/H2: product series with the 1500 V DC input

voltage

Model Identification
You can obtain the inverter model from the model label on the external package
and the nameplate on the side of the enclosure.

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Figure 2-2 Position of the model label on the external package

(1) Position of the model label

2.2 Product Introduction

Function
The INVERTER is a three-phase grid-tied PV string inverter that converts the DC
power generated by PV strings into AC power and feeds the power into the power
grid.

Networking Application
The INVERTER applies to grid-tied PV systems for commercial rooftops and large
power plants. Typically, a grid-tied PV system consists of the PV strings, inverter,
AC power distribution unit, and step-up transformer.

Figure 2-3 Networking application

(1) PV string (2) INVERTER (3) AC power distribution unit

(4) Step-up transformer (5) Power grid

NOTE

Connect the INVERTER to a dedicated power transformer instead of a low-voltage overhead

power cable.

Power Grid Type

The INVERTER supports IT power grids

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Figure 2-4 Power grid type

2.3 Enclosure Labels

Symbol Name Meaning

Operation warning Potential hazards exist after the

INVERTER is powered on. Take
protective measures when operating
the INVERTER.

Burn warning Do not touch the INVERTER when it is

running because its enclosure is hot.

Large current warning Before powering on the INVERTER,

ensure that the INVERTER is
grounded because there is a large
contact current after the INVERTER
ispowered on.

Delayed discharge ● High voltage exists after the

INVERTER is powered on.
Only qualified and trained
electricaltechnicians are
allowed to perform operations
on the INVERTER.
● Residual voltage exists after the
INVERTER is powered off. It
takes15 minutes for the
INVERTER to discharge to the
safe voltage.
Refer to Reminds operators to refer to the
documentation documents delivered with the
INVERTER.

Grounding Indicates the position for connecting

the ground cable.

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Symbol Name Meaning

Operation warning Do not remove the DC input

connector when the INVERTER is
running.

Fan operation warning High voltage exists after the

INVERTER is powered on. Do not
touch the fans when the INVERTER
isworking.

Fan replacement The power connector of the fan must

warning be disconnected before fan
replacement.

INVERTER ESN label Indicates the INVERTER serial number.

Weight label The INVERTER needs to be carried by

four persons or using a forklift.

2.4 Component Description

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2.4.1 Product Appearance

Appearance

Figure 2-5 Appearance

(1) Panel (2) LED indicators

(3) Maintenance compartment door (4) Ground point on the enclosure

(5) Mounting bracket (6) Fan tray

(7) Main switch (MAIN SWITCH) (8) DC switch 1 (DC SWITCH 1)

(9) DC input terminal group 1 (PV1–PV14, (10) RS485 communications port (COM)
controlled by DC SWITCH 1)

(11) USB port (USB) (12) DC input terminal group 2 (PV15–PV28,

controlled by DC SWITCH 2)

(13) DC switch 2 (DC SWITCH 2) (14) Tracking system power cable hole

(15) AC output power cable holes

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Dimensions

Figure 2-6 Dimensions

Wiring
Area

Figure 2-7 Wiring ports

(1) DC input terminals (2) RS485 communications port

(3) Ground point on the enclosure (4) AC terminal block

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2.4.2 Indicator Status

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Indicator Status (Blinking Fast: Meaning

On for 0.2s and Off
for 0.2s; Blinking
Slowly: On for 1s and
Off for 1s)

PV connection Steady green At least one PV string is properly connected,

indicator and the DC input voltage of the corresponding
MPPT circuit is higher than or equal to 500 V.

Blinking green fast If the alarm/maintenance indicator is red, an

environmental fault at the DC side of the
INVERTER was generated.

Off The INVERTER disconnects from all PV strings,

or the DC input voltages of all MPPT circuits
are less than 500 V.

Grid connection Steady green The INVERTER is in grid-tied mode.

indicator
Blinking green fast If the alarm/maintenance indicator is red, an
environmental fault at the AC side of the
INVERTER was generated.

Off The INVERTER is not in grid-tied mode.

Communication Blinking green fast The INVERTER receives communication data

indicator normally.

Off The INVERTER has not received communication

data for 10 seconds.

Alarm/Maintenance Alarm state A major alarm is generated.

indicator ● If the PV connection indicator or grid-
connection indicator is blinking green fast,
troubleshoot DC or AC environmental faults
as instructed by the app.
● If the PV connection indicator and grid
connection indicator are both not blinking
green fast, replace components or the device
as instructed by the app.

A minor alarm was generated.

A warning alarm was generated.

Local maintenance The local maintenance is successful.

state
Local maintenance failed.

The device is under local maintenance or shut

down after receiving a command.

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NOTE

● The PV connection indicator and the grid connection indicator preferentially indicate
environmental faults.
● Local maintenance refers to operations performed after a USB flash drive, WLAN
module, or USB data cable is inserted into the USB port of the INVERTER. For
example, import and export data using a USB flash drive, or connect to the app using
a WLAN module or USB data cable.
● If the alarming and the local maintenance happen concurrently, the alarm/maintenance
indicator shows the local maintenance state first. After the USB flash drive, WLAN
module, or USB data cable is removed, the indicator shows the alarm state.

2.5 Working Principles

2.5.1 Circuit Diagram

The INVERTER receives inputs from 28 PV strings. The inputs are grouped into 6
MPPT circuits inside the INVERTER to track the maximum power point of the PV
strings. The DC power is converted into three-phase AC power through an inverter
circuit. Surge protection is supported on both the DC and AC sides.

Figure 2-8 Schematic diagram

2.5.2 Working Modes

The INVERTER can work in Standby, Operating, or Shutdown mode.

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Figure 2-9 Working modes

Table 2-1 Working mode description

Working Description
Mode

Standby The INVERTER enters Standby mode when the external

environment does not meet the operating requirements. In
Standby mode:
● The INVERTER continuously performs status check and enters
the Operating mode once the operating requirements are met.
● The INVERTER enters Shutdown mode after detecting
ashutdown command or a fault after startup.

Operating In Operating mode:

● The INVERTER converts DC power from PV strings into AC
powerand feeds the power to the power grid.
● The INVERTER tracks the maximum power point to
maximizethe PV string output.
● If the INVERTER detects a fault or a shutdown command,
itenters the Shutdown mode.
● The INVERTER enters Standby mode after detecting that the PV
string output power is not suitable for connecting to the power
grid for generating power.

Shutdown ● In Standby or Operating mode, the INVERTER enters

Shutdownmode after detecting a fault or shutdown
command.
● In Shutdown mode, the INVERTER enters Standby mode
afterdetecting a startup command or that the fault is
rectified.

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3 Storage

The following requirements should be met if the solar inverter is not put into use
immediately:
● Do not remove the packing materials, and check the packing materials
regularly (recommended: every three months). If any rodent bites are found,
replace the packing materials immediately. If the solar inverter is unpacked
but not put into use immediately, put it inside the original package with the
desiccant bag, and seal it using tape.
● The ambient temperature and humidity should be suitable for the storage.
The air must not contain corrosive or flammable gases.

Figure 3-1 Storage temperature and humidity

● The solar inverter should be stored in a clean and dry place and be protected
from dust and water vapor corrosion. The solar inverter must be protected
against rain and water.
● Do not tilt the package or place it upside down.
● To avoid personal injury or device damage, stack inverters with caution to
prevent them from falling over.

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Figure 3-2 Maximum number of pile-up layers allowed

● If the solar inverter has been stored for more than two years, it must be
checked and tested by professionals before being put into use.

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4 Installation

4.1 Checking Before Installation

Outer Packing Materials
Before unpacking the inverter, check the outer packing materials for damage, such
as holes and cracks, and check the inverter model. If any damage is found or the
inverter model is not what you requested, do not unpack the package and contact
your supplier as soon as possible.

NOTE

You are advised to remove the packing materials within 24 hours before installing the
inverter.

Package Contents
After unpacking the inverter, check that the contents are intact and complete. If
any damage is found or any component is missing, contact your supplier.

NOTE

For details about the number of contents, see the Packing List in the packing case.

4.2 Preparing Tools

Table 4-1 Personal protective equipment (PPE)

Safety helmet Goggles Protective shoes Reflective vest

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Insulated gloves Protective gloves Dust mask Insulated shoes

Table 4-2 Hoisting and transporting tools

-

Crane Pallet truck Lifting rope

Table 4-3 Hardware installation tools

Flat-head Phillips insulated Insulated torque Torx key

insulated torque torque socket wrench
screwdriver screwdriver (M4/M10/M12,
(M3) (M3/M4) including an
extended socket)

Hammer drill Hammer drill bit Utility knife Marker

(Ф14 mm)

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- - -

Insulated ladder

Table 4-4 Cable installation tools

Cable cutter Wire strippers Diagonal pliers Hydraulic pliers

Heat gun Crimping plier Removal wrench

H4STC0001 or H4TW0001
CT75A-FJB10

Table 4-5 Measurement instruments

Clamp meter Steel measuring Level Multimeter

tape DC voltage
measurement
range ≥ 1500 V
DC

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Table 4-6 Auxiliary materials and other tools

Labels Cable tie Cotton cloth Sandpaper

Heat-shrink Insulation tape Brush Vacuum cleaner

tubing

4.3 Determining the Installation Position

Installation Environment Requirements
● Do not install the inverter in working or living areas.
● If the device is installed in public places (such as parking lots, stations, and
factories) other than working and living areas, install a protective net outside
the device, set up a safety warning sign to isolate the device, and prevent
unauthorized personnel from approaching the inverter. This is to avoid
personal injury or property loss caused by accidental contact or other reasons
during device operation.
● If inverters are installed in a place with abundant vegetation, in addition to
routine weeding, harden the ground underneath the inverters using cement or
gravel (recommended area: 3 m x 2.5 m).
● Do not install the inverter in areas with flammable materials.
● Do not install the inverter in areas with explosive materials.
● Do not install the inverter in areas with corrosive materials.
● Do not install the inverter where its enclosure and heat sinks are easily
accessible, because the voltage is high and these parts are hot during
operation.
● Install the inverter in a well-ventilated environment for heat dissipation
● If the inverter is installed in an airtight environment, a heat dissipation device
or ventilation device must be installed to ensure that the indoor ambient
temperature is not higher than the external ambient temperature during
operation.
● You are advised to install the inverter in a sheltered place or install an awning
over it.
● The inverter will be corroded in salt areas. Before installing the inverter
outdoors in salt areas, consult Wattpower. A salt area refers to the region
within
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500 meters from the coast or prone to sea breeze. The regions prone to sea
breeze vary with weather conditions (such as typhoons and monsoons) or
terrains (such as dams and hills).

Mounting Structure
● The mounting structure where the INVERTER is installed must be fire
resistant.Do not install the INVERTER on flammable building materials.
● Ensure that the installation surface is solid enough to bear the weight of the
INVERTER.

Installation Angle
The INVERTER can be installed on a support. The installation angle requirements
are as follows:
● Install the INVERTER vertically or at a maximum back tilt of 75 degrees
tofacilitate heat dissipation.
● Do not install the INVERTER at forward tilted, excessive back tilted, side
tilted,horizontal, or upside down positions.

Figure 4-1 Installation angle

Clearance
Reserve sufficient clearance around the INVERTER for installation and heat
dissipation.

Figure 4-2 Clearance

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NOTE

● For ease of installing the INVERTER on the mounting bracket, connecting cables to
the bottom of the INVERTER, and maintaining the INVERTER in future, it is
recommended that the bottom clearance be between 600 mm and 730 mm. For
further questions regarding clearance, consult local technical support engineers.
● The clearance at the bottom must meet the requirements on the bending radius of the
AC output power cables.

If multiple INVERTERs need to be installed and the clearance is sufficient, install

them in horizontal mode. The triangle, back-to-back, and close-to-wall installation
modes are not recommended. For triangle, back-to-back, and close-to-wall
installation modes, you need to prepare air baffles to isolate air intake from air
exhaust.

Figure 4-3 Horizontal installation mode (recommended)

Figure 4-4 Triangle installation mode (not recommended)

(1) Air baffle

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Figure 4-5 Back-to-back and close-to-wall installation modes (not recommended)

(A) Back-to-back installation mode (B) Close-to-wall installation mode

(1) T-shaped air baffle (2) Flat air baffle

4.4 Installing the Mounting Bracket

Step 1 Remove the torx key and store it properly.

Figure 4-6 Removing a torx key

Step 2 Secure the mounting bracket.

NOTE

● The mounting bracket of the INVERTER has four groups of tapped holes, each group
containing four tapped holes. Mark any hole in each group based on site requirements
and mark four holes in total. The two round holes are recommended.
● M12x40 bolt assemblies are delivered with the INVERTER and bound to the
mounting bracket. If the bolt length does not meet the installation requirements,
prepare M12 bolt assemblies by yourself and use them together with the delivered
M12 nuts.

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Figure 4-7 Installing a mounting bracket

----End

4.5 Installing the INVERTER

Step 1 Take the INVERTER out of the packing case and move it to the installation position.

NOTICE

● Handles are packed in a fitting bag and are not delivered with the INVERTER.
● Four persons or appropriate transportation tools are required to move the
INVERTER.
● Do not use the ports and wiring terminals at the bottom to support any weight
of the INVERTER.
● When you need to temporally place the INVERTER on the ground, use
foam,paper, or other protection material to prevent damage to its
enclosure.

Figure 4-8 Moving a INVERTER

Step 2 Secure the INVERTER.

Figure 4-9 Securing a INVERTER

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NOTE

If the installation position is high, you can hoist the INVERTER.

Figure 4-10 Hoisting

----End

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5 Installing Cables

5.1 Precautions

DANGER

After the PV array receives solar irradiance, it transmits the DC voltage to the
INVERTER. Before connecting cables, ensure that MAIN SWITCH and all DC
SWITCH of the INVERTER are OFF. Otherwise, the high voltage of the INVERTER
may result in electric shocks.

WARNING

● Device damage caused by incorrect cable connections is not covered under

warranty.
● Only certified electricians are allowed to connect cables.
● Wear proper PPE at all time when connecting cables.
● Before connecting cables to ports, leave enough slack to reduce the tension on
the cables and prevent poor cable connections.

NOTE

The cable colors shown in the electrical connection diagrams provided in this section are for
reference only. Select cables in accordance with local cable specifications (green-and-yellow
cables are only used for protective earthing).

5.2 Preparing Cables

The INVERTER supports RS485 communication and MBUS communication. In the
networking diagram, indicates the power cable, indicates the power flow
direction, and and indicate the signal flow.

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NOTICE

The MBUS communication is applicable to medium-voltage grid connection

scenarios and non-low-voltage public grid connection scenarios (industrial
environment).

Figure 5-1 MBUS networking application

(A) PV strings (B) INVERTERs (C) AC combiner box

(D) Transformer station (E) Power grid (F) SmartLogger

(G) Management system

Figure 5-2 RS485 networking application

(A) PV strings (B) INVERTERs (C) AC combiner box

(D) Transformer station (E) Power grid (F) SmartLogger

(G) Management system

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NOTICE

● To ensure the system response speed, you are advised to connect less than 30
cascading INVERTERs on each COM port of the SmartLogger.
● If RS485 communication is used, the RS485 communication distance between
the INVERTER at the end and the SmartLogger cannot exceed 1000 m.
● If MBUS communication is used, multi-core cables are recommended and the
maximum communication distance is 1000 m. If single-core cables are used,
the three-phase cables must be bound at an interval of 1 m

( ) and the maximum communication distance is

400 m.

Figure 5-3 Cable connections (configure the components in the dotted box as
required)

Table 5-1 Component description

No. Component Description Source

A PV string ● A PV string consists of PV modules connected in Prepared by

series. the
● The INVERTER supports 28 PV string inputs. customer

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No. Component Description Source

B Environmental When the SmartLogger is used, the EMI can be Prepared by

monitoring directly connected to the SmartLogger or connected the
instrument (EMI) to the last INVERTER cascaded over RS485. customer

C SmartLogger The INVERTER communicates with the management Purchased

system through the SmartLogger. from the
Company

D Tracking system The angle of trackers can be adjusted. Prepared by

the
customer

E Fuse/Circuit The tracking system should be equipped with an Prepared by

breaker overcurrent protection device or component. The the
power cable between the device or component and customer
the wiring terminal should be shorter than or equal
to 2.5 m.
A fuse or a circuit breaker is recommended.
● Installed between the INVERTER and
trackingcontrol box
● Fuse specifications: rated voltage ≥ 800 V; rated
current: 16 A; protection: gG
● Circuit breaker specifications: rated voltage ≥ 800
V; rated current: 16 A; tripping: C

F AC switch To ensure that the INVERTER can be safely Prepared by

disconnected from the power grid when an the
exception occurs, connect an AC switch to the AC customer
side of the INVERTER. Select an appropriate AC
switch in accordance with local industry standards
and regulations.
● Installed in the AC combiner box
● Recommended: a three-phase AC circuit breaker
with a rated voltage greater than or equal to 800
V AC and a rated current of 400 A

NOTICE

The INVERTER has an internal residual current monitoring unit (RCMU). Its
external AC switch should be a three-phase circuit breaker or any other AC load
circuit breaker to safely disconnect the INVERTER from the power grid.

NOTE

● The cable diameter must comply with local cable standards.

● The factors that affect cable selection include the rated current, cable type, routing
mode, ambient temperature, and maximum expected line loss.

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Table 5-2 Cable description (S indicates the conductor cross-sectional area of the AC output cable,
and Sp indicates the conductor cross-sectional area of the PE cable)

No. Cable Type Conductor Outer Source

Cross-Sectional Diameter
Area

1 DC input PV cable that meets 4–6 mm2 5–7.8 mm Prepared by

power cable the 1500 V standard the
customer

2 RS485 Outdoor shielded 0.25–1 mm2 ● One or Prepared by

communicat twisted pair cable that two the
ions cable meets the local communi customer
standard cations
cables: 4–
11 mm
● Three
communi
cations
cables: 4–
8 mm

3 PE cable Single-core outdoor Sp ≥ S/2 - Prepared by

copper cable and M10 the
OT/DT terminal customer

4 Tracking Three-core outdoor 10 mm2 15–18 mm Prepared by

system copper cable with two the
power cable layers of protection customer
and M4 OT terminal

5 AC output (Recommended) ● Copper cable: 14–40 mm Prepared by

power cable Single-core outdoor – S: 150–400 the
(single-core) cable and M12 OT/DT mm2 customer
terminal
● Aluminum
alloy cable or
copper-clad
aluminum
cable:
– S: 150–400
mm2

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No. Cable Type Conductor Outer Source

Cross-Sectional Diameter
Area

AC output ● If the ground point ● Copper cable: 24–66 mm Prepared by

power cable on the enclosure is – S: 150–240 the
(multi-core) used, three-core mm2 customer
(L1, L2, and L3)
outdoor cables and – Sp ≥ S/2
M12 OT/DT ● Aluminum
terminals (L1, L2, alloy cable or
and L3) are copper-clad
recommended. aluminum
● If the ground point cable:
in the maintenance – S: 150–400
compartment is mm2
used, four-core (L1,
L2, L3, and PE) – Sp ≥ S/2
outdoor cables,
M12 OT/DT
terminals (L1, L2,
and L3), and M10
OT/DT terminals
(PE) are
recommended. You
do not need to
prepare a PE cable.

The value of Sp is valid only if the conductors of the PE cable and AC power cable use the same
material. If the materials are different, ensure that the conductor cross-sectional area of the PE
cable produces a conductance equivalent to that specified in this table. The specifications of the
PE cable are subject to this table or calculated according to IEC 60364-5-54.

5.3 Crimping an OT or DT Terminal

Requirements for OT/DT Terminals
● If a copper cable is used, use copper wiring terminals.
● If a copper-clad aluminum cable is used, use copper wiring terminals.
● If an aluminum alloy cable is used, use copper-to-aluminum wiring terminals,
or aluminum wiring terminals with copper-to-aluminum washers.

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NOTICE

● Do not connect aluminum wiring terminals to the terminal block. Otherwise

electrochemical corrosion may occur, affecting the reliability of cable
connections.
● Comply with the IEC 61238-1 requirements when using copper-to-aluminum
wiring terminals, or aluminum wiring terminals with copper-to-aluminum
washers.
● Ensure that the aluminum side of the washer contacts the aluminum wiring
terminal, and the copper side contacts the terminal block.

Figure 5-4 Requirements for OT/DT terminals

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Crimping an OT or DT Terminal

NOTICE

● Avoid damaging the core wire when stripping a cable.

● The cavity formed after the conductor crimp strip of the OT or DT terminal has
been crimped must wrap around the core wires completely. The core wires
must be in close contact with the OT or DT terminal closely.
● Wrap the wire crimping area with heat-shrink tubing or insulation tape. The
heat-shrink tubing is used in this section as an example.
● Use a heat gun carefully to avoid heat damage to the equipment.

Figure 5-5 Crimping an OT terminal

(1) Cable (2) Core (3) Heat-shrink tubing

(4) OT terminal (5) Hydraulic pliers (6) Heat gun

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Figure 5-6 Crimping a DT terminal

(1) Cable (2) Core (3) Heat-shrink tubing

(4) DT terminal (5) Hydraulic pliers (6) Heat gun

5.4 Installing PE Cables and AC Power Cables

Precautions
● The ground point on the enclosure is preferred to connect to the PE cable for
the INVERTER. The ground point in the maintenance compartment is used for
connecting to the PE wire of a multi-core AC power cable.
● It is recommended that the INVERTER be connected to a nearby ground
point.For a system with multiple INVERTERs connected in parallel, connect
the ground points of all INVERTERs to ensure equipotential connections to PE
cables.
● A three-phase AC switch should be installed on the AC side of the
INVERTER.To ensure that the INVERTER can safely disconnect itself from the
power gridwhen an exception occurs, select a proper overcurrent protection
device in compliance with local power distribution regulations.
● The INVERTER is integrated with a comprehensive residual current detection
unit to distinguish fault current from residual current. Upon detecting that the
residual current exceeds the threshold, the INVERTER immediately disconnects
from the power grid.

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WARNING

● Do not connect loads between the INVERTER and the AC switch. Otherwise,
theswitch may trip by mistake.
● If an AC switch is used with specifications beyond local standards, regulations,
or Wattpower's recommendations, the switch may fail to turn off in a timely
manner in case of exceptions, causing serious faults.
● Do not open the panel of the INVERTER.
● Before opening the maintenance compartment door, ensure that no electrical
connections are made for the INVERTER on the AC or DC side.
● Do not open the maintenance compartment door on rainy or snowy days. If
you need to, take protective measures to prevent rain or snow from entering
the maintenance compartment. If protective measures cannot be taken, do not
open the maintenance compartment door.
● Do not leave unused screws in the maintenance compartment.

CAUTION

● Each INVERTER must be equipped with a three-phase AC switch.

MultipleINVERTERs cannot connect to the same AC switch.

NOTICE

● The cable outer diameter can be measured using the ruler sticker in the
maintenance compartment.
● Ensure that the cable jacket is in the maintenance compartment.
● Ensure that the AC output power cables are connected securely. Otherwise, the
INVERTER may fail to operate, or become overheated during operation due to
an unreliable connection, which will damage the terminal block.

Table 5-3 Bending radius requirements for AC power cables

Picture Single-core Cable Three-core or Four-

coreCable

Unarmored Armored Unarmored Armored

R ≥ 20D R ≥ 15D R ≥ 15D R ≥ 12D

R indicates the bending radius, and D indicates the

outer diameter of the cable.
NOTE
The AC power cable must be routed vertically into the
maintenance compartment.

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Procedure
Step 1 Connect the PE cable to the ground point. To enhance the corrosion resistance of a
ground terminal, apply silicone grease or paint on it after connecting the PE cable.

Figure 5-7 Connecting a PE cable to the ground point (on the enclosure)

Step 2 Open the maintenance compartment door and install the support strut. Remove
the accessories and set them aside.

Figure 5-8 Opening a maintenance compartment door

Step 3 Connect the AC output power cables based on the cable type.

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Figure 5-9 Cable connection

(A) Single-core cables (B) Three-core cable (C) Four-core cable

NOTICE

Reserve sufficient slack for the PE cable to ensure that the last cable bearing the
force is the PE cable when the AC output power cable is subject to a pulling force
due to force majeure.

Figure 5-10 Single-core cable connection

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Figure 5-11 Multi-core cable connection (using a three-core cable as an example)

Step 4 If the system is configured with a tracking system, connect the power cable of the
tracking system.

WARNING

● The tracking system obtains power from the AC three-phase power grid. The
rated voltage of the power supply is the rated output voltage of the
INVERTER.
● Keep flammable materials away from cables.
● Cables must be protected with a conduit to prevent short circuits caused by
insulation layer damage.

Figure 5-12 Connecting a power cable of the tracking system

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Step 5 Clear foreign matter from the maintenance compartment, close the maintenance
compartment door, and check that the cable holes at the bottom of the
maintenance compartment are sealed.

Figure 5-13 Closing a door

----End

5.5 Installing DC Power Cables

Precautions

DANGER

● Before connecting DC input power cables, ensure that the DC voltage is within
the safe range (lower than 60 V DC) and that MAIN SWITCH and all DC
SWITCH of the INVERTER are OFF. Otherwise, the high voltage may result in
electric shocks.
● When the INVERTER operates in grid-tied mode, do not perform
maintenanceor operations on the DC input power cables, such as connecting
or disconnecting a PV string or a PV module in the PV string. Otherwise,
electricshocks or arcing (which may cause fire) may occur.

WARNING

Ensure that the following conditions are met. Otherwise, the INVERTER may be
damaged or even a fire may occur.
● The open-circuit voltage of each PV string must be lower than or equal to 1500
V DC under any circumstances.
● The polarities of electric connections are correct on the DC input side. The
positive and negative terminals of a PV string connect to corresponding positive
and negative DC input terminals of the INVERTER.

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NOTICE

● Ensure that the PV module output is well insulated to ground.

● The PV strings connecting to the same MPPT circuit should use the same model
and quantity of PV modules.
● The INVERTER does not support full parallel connection for PV strings (full
parallel connection: PV strings connect to one another in parallel and then
connect to the INVERTER separately).
● The INVERTER does not support Y-branch PV connectors.
● During the installation of PV strings and the INVERTER, the positive or negative
terminals of PV strings may be short-circuited to ground if the power cables are
not properly installed or routed. In this case, an AC or DC short circuit may
occur and damage the INVERTER. The resulting device damage is not covered
under any warranty.

Terminal Description
The INVERTER provides 28 DC input terminals, which are controlled by its two DC
switches. DC SWITCH 1 controls the DC input terminals PV1–14 and DC SWITCH 2
controls the DC input terminals PV15–28.

Figure 5-14 DC terminals controlled by DC SWITCH 1

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Figure 5-15 DC terminals controlled by DC SWITCH 2

Requirements for selecting DC input terminals:

1. DC input terminal PV10 must be connected to a PV string.
2. At least one PV string is connected to the DC input terminals PV1–PV9.
3. You are advised to connect PV strings to DC input terminals PV1, PV2, PV3,
PV5, PV6, PV7, PV10, P11, PV12, PV15, PV16, PV17, PV19, PV20, PV21, PV24,
P25, and PV26 preferentially.
For example, if there are 18 to 27 PV strings, you are advised to connect DC input
terminals as follows:

Number of Terminal Selection Number of Terminal Selection

PV Strings PV Strings

18 Connect to PV1–PV3, 19 Connect to PV1–PV7,

PV5–PV7, PV10–PV12, PV10–PV12, PV15–
PV15–PV17, PV19– PV17, PV19–PV21, and
PV21, and PV24–PV26. PV24–PV26.

20 Connect to PV1–PV7, 21 Connect to PV1–PV8,

PV10–PV12, PV15– PV10–PV12, PV15–
PV17, PV19–PV21, and PV17, PV19–PV21, and
PV24–PV27. PV24–PV27.

22 Connect to PV1–PV8, 23 Connect to PV1–PV8,

PV10–PV12, PV15– PV10–PV13, PV15–
PV17, PV19–PV22, and PV17, PV19–PV22, and
PV24–PV27. PV24–PV27.

24 Connect to PV1–PV13, 25 Connect to PV1–PV17,

PV15–PV17, PV19– PV19–PV22, and PV24–
PV22, and PV24–PV27. PV27.

26 Connect to PV1–PV17, 27 Connect to PV1–PV22

PV19–PV22, and PV24– and PV24–PV28.
PV28.

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Procedure

NOTICE

● Use the HH4SFD4TMS/HH4SMD4TMS PV connectors delivered with the

INVERTER. If the PV connectors are lost or damaged, purchase the connectors
ofthe same model. The device damage caused by incompatible PV connectors is
not covered under any warranty.
● The DC voltage measurement range of the multimeter must be at least 1500 V.
● If the voltage is a negative value, the DC input polarity is incorrect. Rectify the
connection.
● If the voltage is greater than 1500 V, too many PV modules are connected to
the same string. Remove some PV modules.
● Connect the connectors on the PV strings to the connectors on the inverter, and
pull back the connectors on the PV strings along the axial direction to check
whether the connectors are securely installed.
● Ensure that the connectors are properly connected. If any connector damage
due to improper connection is not covered by the warranty.

Step 1 Connect DC input power cables.

Figure 5-16 Connecting DC input power cables

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NOTICE

During DC input power cabling, leave at least 50 mm of slack. The axial tension
on PV connectors must not exceed 80 N. Radial stress or torque must not be
generated on PV connectors.

----End

5.6 Installing Communications Cables

Precautions
When routing communications cables, separate communications cables from
power cables to prevent communication from being affected.

COM Port Pin Definitions

Figure 5-17 Communications port

Port Pin Definition Pin Definition Description

RS485-1 1 RS485A IN, RS485 2 RS485A OUT, Used to cascade

differential signal+ RS485 differential INVERTERs or
signal+ connect devices such
as the SmartLogger.
3 RS485B IN, RS485 4 RS485B OUT,
differential signal– RS485 differential
signal–

PE 5 PE, shield layer 6 PE, shield layer -

grounding grounding

RS485-2 7 RS485A, RS485 8 RS485B, RS485 Used to connect an

differential signal+ differential signal– RS485 slave device.

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Procedure
Step 1 Connect the RS485 communications cables.

Figure 5-18 Connecting communications cables

NOTICE

Use a plug to block the unused cable hole with the waterproof rubber ring, and
then tighten the locking cap.

----End

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6 Power-On Commissioning

6.1 Check Before Power-On

No. Check Item Acceptance Criteria

1 Overall installation ● The INVERTER is installed correctly

andsecurely.
● The installation space is proper, and the
installation environment is clean and tidy.

2 Appearance ● The INVERTER exterior is intact without

deviation, deformation, peeling paint, or
rust.
● Cables are intact and routed neatly.

3 Switch MAIN SWITCH, DC SWITCH, and

downstreamAC output switch are OFF.

4 PE cable The PE cable is connected correctly, securely,

and reliably.

5 AC power cable AC power cables are connected correctly and

securely.

6 Maintenance ● The maintenance compartment interior is

compartment clean and tidy without foreign matter
● After the check, ensure that the
maintenance compartment door is closed
and the screws on the door are tightened.

7 DC power cable DC power cables are connected correctly and

securely.

8 Unused port ● Unused DC terminals are sealed with

sealing plugs.
● Unused COM and USB ports are plugged
with waterproof plugs.

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6.2 System Power-On

WARNING

When the grid connection indicator is steady green (the INVERTER is connected to
the power grid), do not turn on the DC switch. Otherwise, the INVERTER may be
damaged because insulation resistance detection is not performed.

NOTICE

● Before turning on the AC switch between the INVERTER and the power
grid,check that the AC voltage is within the specified range using a
multimeter.
● If a INVERTER has not been running for more than half a year after being
mounted, it must be checked and tested by professionals before being put into
operation.
● When the system is powered on for the first time, ensure that MAIN SWITCH is
turned on first. After the PV connection indicator is steady on, turn on DC
SWITCH 1 and DC SWITCH 2. After the system is successfully connected to the
power grid, turn off MAIN SWITCH. The Company is not liable for any device
damage caused by operations not performed in this sequence.
● The DC switches implement automatic disconnection. If cables are reversely
connected or PV modules are not properly configured, the DC switches
automatically turn off for protection. In this case, clear the alarm on the app
and turn on the DC switches only after confirming that the alarm is cleared.
Device damage caused by forcible switch-on after the DC switches turn off is
not covered by the warranty.
● When the system is powered on or running, ensure that there are no obstacles
(for example, cables or operators' misoperations) that stop the rotation of the
DC switch handles. Otherwise, the DC switches cannot automatically turn off.
● If you perform Step 3 before Step 2, the INVERTER reports a fault about
abnormal shutdown. You can start the INVERTER only after the fault is
automatically rectified.

Step 1 Wear proper personal protective equipment (PPE).

Step 2 Turn on the AC switch between the INVERTER and the power grid.
Step 3 Set MAIN SWITCH at the bottom of the INVERTER to ON. When you hear a click,
the switch is completely turned on. Observe the LED indicators.
Step 4 If the PV connection indicator is steady green, set DC SWITCH 1 and DC SWITCH
2 to ON. Observe the LED indicators to check the operating status of the
INVERTER.
If the PV connection indicator is off 1 minute after the INVERTER is powered on,
donot turn on the DC SWITCH. At the same time, turn off MAIN SWITCH
immediately and check whether the input power cables are reversely connected or

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whether the input voltage meets the startup voltage requirements. After the fault
is rectified, run the Step 3 command again. If the PV connection indicator is off,
disconnect MAIN SWITCH and contact technical support engineers.
Step 5 If the INVERTER does not report an alarm, turn off MAIN SWITCH.

NOTICE

MAIN SWITCH needs to be turned on only when the system is powered on for the
first time and needs to be turned off during subsequent operation.

Step 6 Set the parameters over the app or SmartLogger. For details, see 7.1 Operations
with the App or the SmartLogger user manual.

Figure 6-1 Power-on

----End

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7 Man-Machine Interactions

7.1 Operations with the App

7.1.1 App Introduction

Functions
● If the INVERTER is connected to the FusionSolar Smart PV Management
(Cloud), the FusionSolar app is recommended. If the INVERTER is connected
toother management systems, the INVERTER app is recommended.
● The INVERTER app and FusionSolar app (also referred to as the app) are
mobile phone applications that can communicate with the INVERTER via
aWLAN module or USB data cable to query alarms, set parameters, and
perform routine maintenance. The app is a convenient local maintenance
platform.

Connection Mode
After the DC or AC side of the INVERTER is powered on, the app can connect to the
INVERTER via a WLAN module or a USB data cable.

NOTICE

● The USB-Adapter2000-C WLAN module is supported.

● The USB 2.0 port is supported. Use the USB data cable delivered with the
phone.
● The mobile phone operating system must be Android 4.0 or later.
● Wattpower and Samsung phones are recommended.

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Figure 7-1 WLAN module connection

(A) Inverter (B) WLAN module (C) Mobile phone

Figure 7-2 USB data cable connection

(A) Inverter (B) USB data cable (C) Mobile phone

Statement

NOTICE

● The screenshots are for reference only.

● The configurable parameters of the INVERTER vary with the device model
andgrid code.
● Changing the grid code may restore some parameters to factory defaults.
Check whether the previously set parameters are affected.
● Sending a reset, factory reset, shutdown, or upgrade command to the
INVERTERmay cause power grid connection failure, which affects the energy
yield.
● Only professionals are allowed to set the grid, protection, feature, and power
adjustment parameters of the INVERTER. If the grid, protection, and feature
parameters are set incorrectly, the INVERTER may disconnect from the grid.
If the power adjustment parameters are set incorrectly, the INVERTER may
not connect to the power grid as required. In these cases, the energy yield
will beaffected.
● The parameter names, value ranges, and default values are subject to change.

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7.1.2 Logging In to the App

Prerequisites
● The DC or AC side of the INVERTER has been energized.
● When connecting through a WLAN module:
a. Ensure that the WLAN module has been inserted into the USB port at the
bottom of the INVERTER.
b. Ensure that the WLAN function has been enabled on your phone.
c. Keep the phone within 5 m from the INVERTER.
Otherwise,communication between them might be
affected.
● When connecting through a USB data cable:
a. Ensure that the USB data cable is connected from the USB port at the
bottom of the INVERTER to the USB port on the mobile phone.
b. Ensure that the USB data cable has been successfully connected and
Connected to USB Accessory is displayed on the screen. Otherwise, the
connection is invalid.
Procedur
e
1. Open the app and select a connection mode.
NOTE

● Obtain the app of the latest version from Wattpower AppGallery.

● When the WLAN connection is used, scan the QR code of the WLAN module to
access the login screen.
● When the WLAN connection is used, the initial name of the WLAN hotspot is
Adapter-WLAN module SN and the initial password is Changeme. Use the initial
password for the first login and change it immediately after login. To ensure
account security, protect the password by changing it periodically, and keep it
secure. Your password might be stolen or cracked if it is left unchanged for
extended periods. If a password is lost, devices cannot be accessed. In these cases,
the Company shall not be liable for any loss caused to the plant.
● When the USB connection is used, after you select Use by default for this USB
accessory, the message will not appear if you log in to the app again without
removing the USB cable.

a. In the scenarios where the INVERTER is connected to the

FusionSolarSmartPVMS (Cloud), open the FusionSolar app and
choose Commissioning.

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Figure 7-4 Selecting a connection mode (Internet access available)

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Figure 7-5 Selecting a connection mode (Internet access unavailable)

b. In the scenarios where the INVERTER is connected to other management

systems, open the INVERTER app and access the operation screen to
selecta connection mode.

Figure 7-6 Selecting a connection mode

2. Select a login user and enter the login password to access the quick settings
screen or the main menu screen.

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NOTICE

● The login password is the same as that for the INVERTER connected to
theapp and is used only when the INVERTER connects to the app.
● The initial password for Common User, Advanced User, and Special User
is 00000a.
● Use the initial password for the first login and change it immediately after
login. To ensure account security, protect the password by changing it
periodically, and keep it secure. Your password might be stolen or cracked
if it is left unchanged for extended periods. If a password is lost, devices
cannot be accessed. In these cases, the Company shall not be liable for any
loss caused to the plant.
● You will be locked out for 10 minutes after five consecutive failed password
attempts (the interval between two consecutive entries is less than 2
minutes). The password should consist of six digits.
● If you log in to the app after the device connects to the app for the first
time or restores to factory settings, the quick settings screen will be
displayed. Set basic parameters as prompted. If you do not set basic
parameters for the INVERTER on the quick settings screen, the screen is
stilldisplayed when you log in to the app next time.
● To set the basic parameters on the quick settings screen, switch to
Advanced User. When you log in as Common User or Special User, enter
the password of Advanced User in the dialog box and confirm the
password to access the Quick Settings screen.

Figure 7-7 Login

7.2 Upgrading the INVERTER Using a USB Flash Drive

USB flash drives of SanDisk, Netac, and Kingston are recommended. Other brands
may be incompatible.

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NOTE

Delete the script file immediately after use to reduce information disclosure risks.

Procedure
Step 1 Download the required software upgrade package from the technical support
website.
Step 2 Decompress the upgrade package and copy all files to the root directory of the
USB flash drive.

NOTICE

Do not modify the content in the upgrade package because the files involve RSA
signature verification. If you modify the content, the upgrade will fail.

Step 3 Connect the USB flash drive to the USB port. The system automatically identifies
the USB flash drive and executes all commands specified in the boot script file.
View the LED indicator to determine the operating status.

Table 7-1 LED indicator description

LED Indicator Status Meaning

Green off There is no operation with a USB

flash drive.

Blinking green slowly There is an operation with a USB

flash drive.

Blinking green fast An operation with a USB flash

drive has failed.

Steady green An operation with a USB flash

drive is successful.

Step 4 The system automatically restarts when the upgrade is completed. All LED
indicators are off during the restart. After the restart, the indicator is blinking
green slowly for 1 minute and then it becomes steady green, which indicates that
the upgrade is successful.

----End

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8 Maintenance

8.1 Shutdown and Power-Off

WARNING

After the system is powered off, the INVERTER is still energized and hot, which
may cause electric shocks or burns. Therefore, wait for at least 15 minutes, wear
PPE, and then operate the INVERTER.

Step 1 Send a shutdown command on the app, SmartLogger, or management system.

For details, see the user manual of the corresponding product.
Step 2 Turn off the AC switch between the INVERTER and the power grid.
Step 3 Set the two DC SWITCH to OFF.

----End

8.2 Power-Off for Maintenance

Context
To prevent personal injury and equipment damage, perform the following
procedure to power off the INVERTER for troubleshooting or replacement.

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CAUTION

● If the INVERTER is faulty, do not stand in front of it if possible.

● If the LED1 indicator on the INVERTER is off and the DC switches are OFF,
donot operate the DC switches. For details, see Step 4.
● Do not operate the DC switches on the INVERTER before you perform steps
Step 3 to Step 5.
● When the INVERTER detects a fault, it triggers automatic DC
disconnectionprotection. Do not turn on the DC switches before the fault is
rectified.
● If the AC switch between the INVERTER and the power grid has been turned
offautomatically, do not turn it on before the fault is rectified.
● Before power-off for maintenance, do not touch the energized components of
the INVERTER. Otherwise, electric shocks or arcs may occur.

Procedure
Step 1 Wear proper PPE.

Step 2 If the INVERTER does not shut down due to a fault, send a shutdown command on
the app, SmartLogger, or management system. If the INVERTER has shut down
dueto a fault, go to the next step.

Step 3 Turn off the AC switch between the INVERTER and the power grid.

Step 4 Use a clamp meter to measure the DC current of each PV string input to the
INVERTER.
● If the current is less than or equal to 0.5 A, go to the next step.
● If the current is higher than 0.5 A, wait until the solar irradiance decreases
and the PV string current decreases below 0.5 A at night, and then go to the
next step.

Step 5 Open the maintenance compartment door, install a support strut, and use a
multimeter to check the voltage between the AC terminal block and the ground.
Ensure that the AC side of the INVERTER is powered off.

Step 6 Turn off all DC input switches of the INVERTER and ensure that all switches are
OFF. If the DC switches are automatically turned off, go to the next step.

Step 7 Wait for 15 minutes and troubleshoot or repair the INVERTER.

WARNING

● Do not open the panel for maintenance if the INVERTER is emitting

abnormalsmell or smoke, or has obvious exceptions.
● If the INVERTER does not emit abnormal smell or smoke and is intact, repair or
restart it based on the alarm handling suggestions. Do not stand in front of the
INVERTER during the restart.

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Figure 8-1 Power-off for maintenance

----End

8.3 Routine Maintenance

To ensure that the INVERTER can operate properly for a long term, you are
advisedto perform routine maintenance on it as described in this section.

CAUTION

● Before cleaning the INVERTER, connecting cables, and maintaining the

grounding reliability, power off the INVERTER and ensure that the
MAINSWITCH and all DC SWITCH of the INVERTER are OFF.
● Do not open the maintenance compartment door on rainy or snowy days. If
you need to, take protective measures to prevent rain or snow from entering
the maintenance compartment. If protective measures cannot be taken, do not
open the maintenance compartment door.

Table 8-1 Maintenance checklist

Check Item Criteria Maintenance

Interval

Cleanness of air There is no dust on the air intake Once every 6 to 12

inlet and outlet and exhaust vents. If necessary, months
remove the baffle of the air intake
vent and clean the dust.

Fan The fans do not produce abnormal Once every 6 to 12

sounds during operation. months

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Check Item Criteria Maintenance

Interval

System running ● The INVERTER is not Once every 6 months

status damagedor deformed.
● The INVERTER does not
generateabnormal sounds
during operation.
● All INVERTER parameters are
correctly set during operation.

Electrical ● Cables are securely connected. 6 months after the

connection ● Cables are intact. In particular, first commissioning
the parts in contact with and once every 6 to
metallic surfaces are not 12 months after that
damaged.
● The sealing plugs of unused DC
input terminals are secured.
● The unused COM and USB ports
are locked by waterproof caps.

Grounding Ground cables are securely 6 months after the

reliability connected. first commissioning
and once every 6 to
12 months after that

Vegetation ● Perform inspection and weeding Based on the local

around the as required. wilting season
INVERTER ● Clean the site promptly after
weeding.

Figure 8-2 Removing the baffle of the air intake vent

NOTICE

After the cleaning is complete, reinstall the baffle plate. Tighten the M4 screws
with a torque of 1.2 N·m.

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8.4 Replacing a Fan

CAUTION

● Before replacing a fan, power off the INVERTER.

● When replacing a fan, use insulated tools and wear PPE.

NOTE

If the fan gets stuck when being pulled or pushed, slightly lift it.

Step 1 Remove the fan tray.

1. Remove the screws from the fan tray and store them properly.
2. Pull out the fan tray until the fan baffle plate aligns with the
INVERTERenclosure.
3. Place down the handle.
4. Unscrew the connectors.
5. Disconnect the cables.
6. Pull out the fan tray.

Figure 8-3 Pulling out the fan tray

Step 2 Remove the cable ties from the faulty fan.

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Figure 8-4 Removing cable ties

(1) Remove cable ties from FAN 1. (2) Remove cable ties from FAN 2.

(3) Remove cable ties from FAN 3. (4) Remove cable ties from FAN 4.

Step 3 Remove the faulty fan.

Figure 8-5 Removing a fan (using FAN 1 as an example)

Step 4 Install a new fan.

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Figure 8-6 Installing a fan (using FAN 1 as an example)

Step 5 Bind the fan cables.

Figure 8-7 Binding cables

(1) Bind the cables of FAN 1. (2) Bind the cables of FAN 2.

(3) Bind the cables of FAN 3. (4) Bind the cables of FAN 4.

Step 6 Install the fan tray.

1. Clean the fan tray and ensure that no foreign matter is left. Align the fan tray
with the installation position.
2. Push in the fan tray until the fan baffle plate is flush with the
INVERTERenclosure.

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3. Connect the cables correctly according to the cable labels.
4. Rotate the handle.
5. Push the fan tray completely in place.
6. Tighten the screws on the fan tray.

Figure 8-8 Installing a fan tray

----End

8.5 Troubleshooting
Alarm severities are defined as follows:
● Major: The inverter is faulty or the external environment is abnormal. As a
result, the output power decreases or the inverter stops feeding into the grid.
● Minor alarm: Some components of the inverter are faulty but the inverter can
still connect to the grid and generate power.
● Warning: The inverter works properly. The output power decreases or some
authorization functions fail due to external factors.

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Table 8-2 Common alarms and troubleshooting measures
Alar Alarm Alarm Possible Cause Suggestion
m ID Name Severity

2001 High Major The PV array is not properly Check the serial connection
String configured. Excessive PV configuration of the PV strings in the
Voltage modules are connected in array and ensure that the PV string
series in the PV string, and open-circuit voltage is not greater
therefore the PV string than the maximum operating voltage
open-circuit voltage of the device. After the PV array
exceeds the maximum configuration is corrected, the alarm
operating voltage of the will be automatically cleared.
device.
● Cause ID = 1: PV1, PV2,
PV3, and PV4.
● Cause ID = 2: PV5, PV6,
PV7, PV8, and PV9.
● Cause ID = 3: PV10,
PV11, PV12, PV13, and
PV14.
● Cause ID = 4: PV15,
PV16, PV17, and PV18.
● Cause ID = 5: PV19,
PV20, PV21, PV22, and
PV23.
● Cause ID = 6: PV24,
PV25, PV26, PV27, and
PV28.

2003 DC Arc Major Cause ID = 1–28, Check whether the string cables
Fault corresponding to PV1–PV28 arced or are in poor contact.
respectively.
The PV string power cables
arced or are in poor
contact.

2010 Abnorm Major Cause ID = 1 Cause ID = 1

al DC Strings PV1 to PV9 are not At least one PV string from PV1 to
Input connected. PV9 is connected.
Cause ID = 2 Cause ID = 2
The DC SWITCH is OFF. 1. Turn on the MAIN SWITCH
manually.
2. Turn on all DC SWITCH manually.
3. Turn off the MAIN SWITCH
manually.
4. If the fault persists, contact your
dealer or technical support.

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INVERTER-(330KTL-H1, 330KTL-
H2) 8 Maintenance
User Manual

Alar Alarm Alarm Possible Cause Suggestion

m ID Name Severity

2011 String Major Cause ID = 1–28, 1. Check whether the PV string is

Reverse corresponding to PV1–PV28 connected to the device in reverse
Connecti respectively. polarity. If yes, wait until the PV
on The PV string is reversely string current decreases to below
connected. 0.5 A, set DC SWITCH to OFF, and
adjust the PV string polarity.
2. If the fault persists, reset the
device on the local maintenance
app or WebUI of the upper-layer
controller. Alternatively, you can
turn off the AC and DC switches,
wait for 5 minutes, and then turn
on the AC and DC switches.

2012 String Warning Cause ID = 1–28, 1. Check whether the number of PV

Current corresponding to PV1–PV28 modules connected in series in this
Backfee respectively. PV string is less than the number
d Only a few PV modules are of PV modules connected in series
connected in series in the in the other PV strings connected
PV string. Therefore, the in parallel with this PV string. If
terminal voltage is lower yes, wait until the PV string
than that of other PV current drops to below 0.5 A, set
strings. DC SWITCH to OFF, and adjust
the number of PV modules in the
PV string.
2. Check whether the PV string is
shaded.
3. Check whether the open-circuit
voltage of the PV string is normal.

2013 Abnorm Warning Cause ID = 1–28, 1. Check whether the PV string

al String corresponding to PV1–PV28 current is obviously lower than the
Power respectively. currents of other PV strings.
● The PV string is shaded 2. If yes, check whether the PV string
for a long time. is shaded.
● The PV string has aged 3. If the PV string is clean and not
abnormally. shaded, check whether any PV
module is faulty.

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INVERTER-(330KTL-H1, 330KTL-
H2) 8 Maintenance
User Manual

Alar Alarm Alarm Possible Cause Suggestion

m ID Name Severity

2014 High Major Cause ID = 1 1. If no PID compensation device is

String The string-to-ground deployed in the system, disable
Voltage voltage is abnormal, which the PID protection function. Note:
to may cause power If the PID protection function is
Ground degradation risks. disabled but the nighttime reactive
power compensation is enabled,
PV module degradation may occur.
2. If there is a PID compensation
device in the system, check
whether it is faulty. If yes, rectify
the fault.
3. Check whether the device and PID
compensation device have
consistent compensation direction
settings. If not, adjust the settings
based on the PV module model.
(Note: If the PV– is set to positive
offset, the voltage between the
PV– of the device and the ground
should be greater than 0 V to
clear the alarm; if the PV+ is set to
negative offset, the voltage
between the PV+ of the device and
the ground should be less than 0 V
to clear the alarm.)
4. If the alarm occurs repeatedly,
contact your dealer or technical
support.

2015 PV Warning Cause ID = 1–28, 1. Check whether cables are properly

String corresponding to PV1–PV28 connected to the inverter
Loss respectively. terminals.
● A single string is lost. 2. Check whether cables are properly
● Both 2-in-1 PV strings connected to the PV string
are lost. terminals.
● Either of the 2-in-1 PV 3. If a 2-in-1 terminal is used, check
strings is lost. whether it is normal.
4. If the string connection status is
manually configured, check
whether the configured status is
consistent with the actual
connection status.

2031 Phase Major Cause ID = 1 Check the impedance of the phase

Wire The phase wire is short- wire to PE, locate the position with
Short- circuited to PE or its low impedance, and rectify the fault.
Circuited impedance to PE is low.
to PE

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INVERTER-(330KTL-H1, 330KTL-
H2) 8 Maintenance
User Manual

Alar Alarm Alarm Possible Cause Suggestion

m ID Name Severity

2032 Grid Major Cause ID = 1 1. Check whether the AC voltage is

Loss ● The power grid normal.
experiences an outage. 2. Check whether the AC circuit is
● The AC circuit is disconnected or the AC circuit
disconnected or the AC breaker is OFF.
circuit breaker is OFF.

2033 Grid Major Cause ID = 1 1. If the alarm occurs occasionally,

Undervo The grid voltage is below the power grid may be abnormal
ltage the lower threshold or the temporarily. The device
undervoltage duration automatically recovers after
exceeds the time that detecting that the power grid
triggers low voltage ride- becomes normal.
through (LVRT). 2. If the alarm occurs frequently,
check whether the power grid
voltage is within the allowed
range. If no, contact the local
power operator. If yes, modify the
power grid undervoltage
protection threshold after
obtaining the consent of the local
power operator.
3. If the fault persists for a long time,
check the connection between the
AC switch and power cables.

2034 Grid Major Cause ID = 1 1. If the alarm occurs occasionally,

Overvolt The grid voltage exceeds the power grid may be abnormal
age the higher threshold or the temporarily. The device
high voltage has lasted for automatically recovers after
more than the value detecting that the power grid
specified by high voltage becomes normal.
ride-through (HVRT). 2. If the alarm occurs frequently,
check whether the power grid
voltage is within the allowed
range. If no, contact the local
power operator. If yes, modify the
power grid overvoltage protection
threshold after obtaining the
consent of the local power
operator.
3. Check whether the peak voltage of
the power grid is too high. If the
fault occurs frequently and persists
for a long time, contact the local
power operator.

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INVERTER-(330KTL-H1, 330KTL-
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User Manual

Alar Alarm Alarm Possible Cause Suggestion

m ID Name Severity

2035 Grid Major Cause ID = 1 1. If the alarm occurs occasionally,

Voltage The difference between the power grid may be abnormal
Imbalan grid phase voltages exceeds temporarily. The device
ce the upper threshold. automatically recovers after
detecting that the power grid
becomes normal.
2. If the alarm occurs frequently,
check whether the power grid
voltage is within the normal range.
If no, contact the local power
operator.
3. If the fault persists for a long time,
check the connection of the AC
cables.
4. If the AC cables are correctly
connected and the alarm persists
and affects the operation of the
plant, contact the local power
operator.

2036 Grid Major Cause ID = 1 1. If the alarm occurs occasionally,

Overfreq Power grid exception: The the power grid may be abnormal
uency power grid frequency is temporarily. The device
higher than the frequency automatically recovers after
required in the local detecting that the power grid
standard. becomes normal.
2. If the alarm occurs frequently,
check whether the power grid
frequency is within the allowed
range. If not, contact the local
power operator. If yes, modify the
power grid overfrequency
protection threshold after
obtaining the consent of the local
power operator.

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INVERTER-(330KTL-H1, 330KTL-
H2) 8 Maintenance
User Manual

Alar Alarm Alarm Possible Cause Suggestion

m ID Name Severity

2037 Grid Major Cause ID = 1 1. If the alarm occurs occasionally,

Underfre Power grid exception: The the power grid may be abnormal
quency actual power grid temporarily. The device
frequency is lower than the automatically recovers after
standard requirement for detecting that the power grid
the local power grid. becomes normal.
2. If the alarm occurs frequently,
check whether the power grid
frequency is within the allowed
range. If not, contact the local
power operator. If yes, modify the
power grid underfrequency
protection threshold after
obtaining the consent of the local
power operator.

2038 Unstabl Major Cause ID = 1 1. If the alarm occurs occasionally,

e Grid Power grid exception: The the power grid may be abnormal
Frequen actual grid frequency temporarily. The device
cy change rate does not automatically recovers after
comply with the local detecting that the power grid
power grid standard. becomes normal.
2. If the alarm occurs frequently,
check whether the power grid
frequency is within the allowed
range. If not, contact the local
power operator.

2039 AC Major Cause ID = 1 1. The device detects its external

Overcurr The grid experiences a working conditions in real time.
ent dramatic voltage drop or is After the fault is rectified, the
short-circuited. As a result, device automatically recovers.
the transient AC current of 2. If the alarm occurs frequently and
the device exceeds the affects the operation of the power
upper threshold and plant, check whether AC short
triggers protection. circuit exists. If the fault persists,
contact your dealer or technical
support.

2040 DC Major Cause ID = 1 1. The device detects its external

Compon The DC component in the working conditions in real time.
ent AC current exceeds the After the fault is rectified, the
Overhig upper threshold. device automatically recovers.
h 2. If the alarm occurs frequently,
contact your dealer or technical
support.

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INVERTER-(330KTL-H1, 330KTL-
H2) 8 Maintenance
User Manual

Alar Alarm Alarm Possible Cause Suggestion

m ID Name Severity

2051 Abnorm Major Cause ID = 1 1. If the alarm occurs occasionally,

al The ground insulation the external circuit may be
Residual resistance decreases during abnormal temporarily. The device
Current device operation. will automatically recover after the
fault is rectified.
2. If the alarm occurs frequently or
persists, check whether the DC-to-
ground impedance is too low.

2062 Low Major Cause ID = 1 1. Set Insulation resistance

Insulatio ● A short circuit occurs protection to the minimum value
n between the PV array and restart the inverter.
Resistan and the ground. 2. Check that the PE cable of the
ce device is correctly connected.
● The ambient air of the
PV array is damp and 3. Check the output impedance of
the insulation between the PV array to ground. If there is
the PV array and the a short circuit or lack of insulation,
ground is poor. rectify it.

2063 Overtem Minor Cause ID = 1 1. Check the ventilation and ambient

perature ● The device is installed in temperature of the device
a place with poor installation position.
ventilation. 2. If the ventilation is poor or the
● The ambient ambient temperature exceeds the
temperature is higher upper threshold, improve the
than the upper ventilation and heat dissipation.
threshold. 3. If the ventilation and ambient
● The device is faulty. temperature meet requirements,
contact your dealer or technical
support.

2064 Device Major Cause ID = 1–12, 20 Cause ID = 1–12

Fault A major fault has occurred Turn off the AC and DC switches, wait
on a circuit inside the for 5 minutes, and then turn on the
device. AC and DC switches. If the fault
persists, contact your dealer or
technical support.
Cause ID = 20
Do not turn off the AC output switch
or DC input switch. Contact your
dealer or technical support.

2065 Upgrade Minor Cause ID = 1–4, 7 1. Perform an upgrade again.

Failed or The upgrade ends 2. If the upgrade fails for multiple
Version abnormally. times, contact your dealer or
Mismatc technical support.
h

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INVERTER-(330KTL-H1, 330KTL-
H2) 8 Maintenance
User Manual

Alar Alarm Alarm Possible Cause Suggestion

m ID Name Severity

2066 License Warning Cause ID = 1 1. Apply for a new license certificate.

Expired 1. The license has entered 2. Load the new license certificate.
the grace period.
2. The license is about to
expire.

2086 Abnorm Major Cause ID = 1–4, 1. Turn off the AC and DC switches,
al corresponding to external check whether the fan blades are
External fans FAN1–FAN4. damaged, and clear the foreign
Fan The external fan is short- matter around the fan.
circuited, the power supply 2. Reinstall the fan and turn on the
is insufficient, or the air AC and DC switches. If the fault
channel is blocked. persists after the device runs for
15 minutes, replace the external
fan.

2087 Abnorm Major Cause ID = 1 and 2, Turn off the AC and DC switches, wait
al corresponding to internal for 5 minutes, and then turn on the
Internal fans FAN1 and FAN2. AC and DC switches. If the fault
Fan The internal fan is short- persists after the device runs for 5
circuited, the power supply minutes, contact your dealer or
is insufficient, or the fan is technical support to replace the
damaged. device.

2088 Abnorm Major Cause ID = 3 1. If the DC indicator on the panel is

al DC The contact points of the off, contact your dealer or
Protecti DC switches are stuck. technical support to replace the
on Unit device.
2. If the DC indicator on the panel is
on, wait until the PV string current
decreases to below 0.5 A, turn off
the AC switch and DC switch, wait
for 5 minutes, and then turn on
the AC switch and DC switch. If
the fault persists after the device
runs for 5 minutes, contact your
dealer or technical support.

2093 Abnorm Minor Cause ID = 1 Check whether all DC switches are in

al DC The DC switch is not in the the ON position. If not, turn the
Switches ON position, or the DC switches to the ON position (you can
switch reset button is not rotate the switches with force to
pressed down to the ensure that they are in position). If
bottom. the switches still cannot be turned to
the ON position, press the reset
buttons of all DC switches inwards
until they cannot go further, and then
turn on the DC switches again.

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INVERTER-(330KTL-H1, 330KTL-
H2) 8 Maintenance
User Manual

Alar Alarm Alarm Possible Cause Suggestion

m ID Name Severity

2099 Local Warning Cause ID = 1 Check the time or replace the digital
Access The digital signature signature certificate.
Certifica certificate is invalid.
te
Invalid

2100 Local Warning Cause ID = 1 Replace the digital signature

Access The digital signature certificate in time.
Certifica certificate is about to
te About expire.
to Expire

2101 Local Major Cause ID = 1 Replace the digital signature

Access The digital signature certificate immediately.
Certifica certificate has expired.
te
Expired

2102 Protecti Warning Cause ID = 1 1. If the fault occurs occasionally, the

on upon When the communication device recovers to the normal
Commu disconnection duration state after receiving a scheduling
nication exceeds the specified command. No manual
Failure threshold, the device starts intervention is required.
the protection function. 2. Manually deliver a power
scheduling command.
3. If the Protection upon
Communication Failure function
is not required, disable it.

6144 Monitori Minor Cause ID = 1 Turn off the AC and DC switches, wait
0 ng Unit ● The flash memory is for 5 minutes, and then turn on the
Faulty insufficient. AC and DC switches. If the fault
persists, replace the monitoring board
● The flash memory has or contact your dealer or technical
bad sectors. support.

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INVERTER-(330KTL-H1, 330KTL-
H2) 9 Handling the Inverter
User Manual

9 Handling the Inverter

9.1 Removing the INVERTER

NOTICE

Before removing the INVERTER, disconnect both AC and DC connections.

Perform the following operations to remove the INVERTER:

1. Disconnect all cables from the INVERTER, including RS485
communicationscables, DC input power cables, AC output power cables,
and PGND cables.
2. Remove the INVERTER from the mounting bracket.
3. Remove the mounting bracket.

9.2 Packing the INVERTER

● If the original packing materials are available, put the INVERTER inside
themand then seal them by using adhesive tape.
● If the original packing materials are not available, put the INVERTER inside
asuitable cardboard box and seal it properly.

9.3 Disposing of the INVERTER

If the INVERTER service life expires, dispose of it according to the local disposal
rules for electrical equipment waste.

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INVERTER-(330KTL-H1, 330KTL-
H2) 10 Technical Specifications
User Manual

10 Technical Specifications

Efficiency
Item WP-330KTL-H1

Maximum efficiency ≥ 99.0%

European efficiency ≥ 98.8%

Input
Item WP-330KTL-H1

Maximum input voltage 1500 V

Maximum input current 65 A

(per MPPT)

Maximum short-circuit 115 A

current (per MPPT)

Minimum operating 500 V/550 V

voltage/startup voltage

MPP voltage range 500–1500 V

Rated input voltage 1080 V

Number of inputs 28

Number of MPPTs 6

Output
Item WP-330KTL-H1

Rated output power 275 kW[1]

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INVERTER-(330KTL-H1, 330KTL-
H2) 10 Technical Specifications
User Manual

Item WP-330KTL-H1

Maximum apparent 330 kVA

power

Maximum active power 330 kW

(cosφ = 1)

Rated output voltage 800 V AC, 3W+PE

Rated output current 198.5 A[1]

Adapted power grid 50 Hz/60 Hz

frequency

Maximum output current 238.2 A

Power factor 0.8 leading and 0.8lagging

Maximum total < 1%

harmonic distortion
(rated power)

Note [1]: The ambient temperature is 50°C.

Protection
Item WP-330KTL-H1

Input DC switch Supported

Anti-islanding protection Supported

Output overcurrent Supported

protection

Input reverse connection Supported

protection

PV string fault detection Supported

DC surge protection Type II

AC surge protection Type II

Insulation resistance Supported

detection

Residual current Supported

monitoring unit (RCMU)

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INVERTER-(330KTL-H1, 330KTL-
H2) 10 Technical Specifications
User Manual

Display and Communication

Item WP-330KTL-H1

Display LED indicators

RS485 Supported

MBUS Supported

USB Supported

WLAN+App Supported

General Specifications
Item WP-330KTL-H1

Dimensions (W x H x D) 1048 mm x 732 mm x 395 mm

Net weight 112 kg

Operating temperature –25ºC to +60ºC

Cooling mode Smart air cooling

Maximum operating 5000 m (derated when the altitude is greater than

altitude 4000 m)

Relative humidity 0%–100% RH

Input terminal HH4SFD4TMS/HH4SMD4TMS

Output terminal Waterproof terminal+OT/DT terminal

IP rating IP66

Self power consumption 4.8 W

at night (sleep mode)

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INVERTER-(330KTL-H1, 330KTL-
H2) A Domain Name List of Management Systems
User Manual

A Domain Name List of

Management
Systems

NOTE

The list is subject to change.

Table A-1 Domain names of management systems

Domain Name Data Type Scenario

intl.fusionsolar.Wattpower. Public IP address FusionSolar hosting

com cloud

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INVERTER-(330KTL-H1, 330KTL-
H2) B Contact Information
User Manual

B Contact Information

If you have any questions about this product, please contact us.

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INVERTER-(330KTL-H1, 330KTL-
H2) B Contact Information
User Manual

Issue Draft A Copyright © Wattpower Systems Pvt Ltd. 85

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INVERTER-(330KTL-H1, 330KTL-
H2) C Acronyms and Abbreviations
User Manual

C Acronyms and Abbreviations

LED light emitting diode

MBUS monitoring bus

MPP maximum power point

MPPT maximum power point

tracking

PID potential induced

degradation

PV photovoltaic

RCMU residual current

monitoring unit

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