Pronunciation
https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLD6B222E02447DC07
https://www.englishlanguageclub.co.uk/videos/phonetics/
Short Vowel Sounds
[ɪ]
kit, bid, hymn, minute
[ɪ] [i:]
hit - heat, lip - leap, sick - seek, will - wheel
sitting, pig, give, in, it, live, pin, gym, fit, lick, ship, pick, kill, bill, build, sick
[ʊ]
foot, put, good
look, put, would, should, could, sugar, good, book, bullet, cook
[ʌ]
strut, mud, love, blood
[ʌ] [æ]
unkle - ankle, bunk - bank, but - bat, cup - cap, swum - swam
fun, nut, bun, bus, cut, does, sum, thumb, son, done
[ɒ]
lot, odd, wash
doll, what, pot, not, hot, rock, was, stop, got, block, box, shot, knot, job, want, dog,
lost, off, log, fog, watch
[ə]
a, the, of, that
a
bout, common, standart, butter
a
ccuse, b anana, father, camera
a cup of tea - cuppa
a piece of cake
teache
r, control, standart, butter, supply, today, around, together, Saturday, bother,
wante
d, mothe r, stolen
[e]
dress, head, bed, many
[e] [ɪ]
bed - bid, medal - middle, dead - did, fell - fill, pen - pin
get, men, well, tell, spell, end, let, help, melt, met, send, death, ten, egg, head, best,
west, chest, wet, ten, set
[æ]
trap, stamp, back, lap
bad, mad, add, map, back, can, man, fat, hand, crab, catch, fact, bank, frank, lamp,
gas, lad, black, that, cap
Long Vowel Sounds
[i:]
fleece, sea, machine
[i:] [ɪ]
litre - litter, cheap - chip, feet - fit, he’s - his, peach - pitch, sheep - ship
green, treat, seat, weep, eat, been, sleep, bean,speak, each, sheep, these, three,
meet, people, leaves, feel, free, cream, treat, we, me, breathe, tweet, peace, seek,
deep, tea
[u:]
goose, two, blue, group
moon, blue, grew, move, few, through, who, you, threw, too, tool, tooth, cool, rule,
school, use, tune, fool, soon, new, do, new
[ɑ:]
father, start, hard
car, star, class, far, dark, park, dance, ask, task, fast, bath, hard, last, past, half, part,
glass, grass, chance, aunt, art, grasp, arm, bar, smart, large, pass, laugh, calm
[ɔ:]
thought, law, north, war
torn, door, warn, haul, law, call, ball, store, or, more, core, small, horse, draw, walk,
saw, bought, claw, talk, four, board, lord, door, board, shore, fought, call, floor,
course, warm, chalk, court, force, fourth, wall
[ɜ:]
nurse, stir, learn, refer
burn, first, term, heard, work, girl, firm, curl, bird, sir, were, fur, earth, pearl, hurt, turn,
blur, prefer, purse, curse, her, earl
Diphthongs
[ɪə]
near, here, weary
fear, beer, ear, clear, rear, hear, year, really, merely, area, material, period,
experience, idea, career, appear, atmosphere
[
ʊə]
tour, pure, cure
our, during, security, fuel, poor, hour, boor
[aɪ]
price, try, high
life, by, mind, cry, idea, either, child, wild, might, five, guy, my, why, shine, light,
bright, item
[ɔɪ]
choice, noise, boy
boy, point, voice, join, oil, toy, enjoy, avoid, employee, coin, boil, joint, destroy, foil,
toilet, join, Troy
[əʊ]
boat, show,know
no, old, though, open, those, own, program, only, hold, most, over
[əʊ]
[ɔ:]
coat - cought, dough - door, sew - saw, flow - floor
[eə]
square, fair, pair
there, where, area, hair, parent, air, care, various, dare, wear, share
[eə]
[æ]
dared - dad, glared - glad, Mary - marry
[aʊ]
mouth, now, fowl
about, town, out, ground, down, our, house, power, tower, however, loud, around
[aʊ] [əʊ]
couch - coach, clown - clone, loud - load, found - phoned
[eɪ]
face, day, break
they, make, great, take, same, way, case, game, age, able, agent, state, later,
change, play, away, stay, pray
[eɪ]
[i:]
ate - eat, faced - feast, great - greet, mate - meet
Consonants
[n]
nice, funny, son, none
[n] [ŋ]
son - sung, pin - ping, ran - rang, thin - thing, wind - winged
[m]
more, hanner, some, mime
[m] [n] [ŋ]
sum - sun - sung, rum - run - rung
[p]
pack, pan, copy, happen, hop, pop
[p] [b]
pack - back, punch - bunch, pump - bump, pull - bull
[t]
tin, button, get, tight
[t] [d]
tin - din, to - do, town - down, eight - aid, bet - bed
[ʧ]
choke, teacher, match, church
[ʧ] [ʤ]
choke - joke, chunk - junk, rich - ridge, lunch - lunge
[k]
came, lucky, sick, clock
[k] [g]
came- game, back - bag, cage - gauge, calories - galleries
[f]
fat, coffee, rough, fluff
[f] [v]
fan - van, leaf - leave, off- of, rifle - rival
[d]
dame, ladder, odd, did
[d] [t]
dame - tame, doom - tomb, medal - metal, heard - hurt
[b]
back, bag, hobby, habit, job, bob
[b] [p]
back - pack, bare - pair, cab - cap, symbol - simple
[ʃ]
ship, sure, nation, ship, shush
[ʃ] [s]
ship - sip, show - so, shy - sigh, chauffeur - sofa, shock - sock
[s]
soon, mister, hiss, cease
[s] [z]
hiss - his, course - cause, place - plays, gross - grows
[θ]
thin, throw, thumb, author, healthy, birth, path
[ʤ]
joke, lodger, bridge, judge
[ʤ] [ʧ]
joke - choke, junk - chunk, lunge - lunch, surge - search
[g]
glue, struggle, bag, gig
[g] [k]
glue - clue, ghost - coast, log - lock, pig - pick
[v]
very, heavy, move, verve
[v] [f]
vault - fault, believe - belief, live - life
[v] [b]
very - berry, vet - bet, vote - boat, vowel - bowel
[ð]
then, this, there, that, other, smooth
[z]
zero, music, buzz, roses
[z] [s]
buzz - bus, rise - rice, zip - sip, lazy - lacy
[ʒ]
leasure, pleasure, vision, beige
[h]
hear, hot, hello, ahead, height, hedge, how
[l]
light, valley, bell, level
leaf - feel, let - tell, loaf - foal, loot - tool
[l] [r]
led - red, clash - crash, clime - crime, lice - rice, lock - rock
[r]
right, wrong, sorry, arrange
[r] [l]
wrong - long, royal - loyal, misread - misled, pirat - pilot, pray - play
[r] linking
car, card, bored, hear, heard
this is my car - my car is blue
[w]
wet, one, when, beware, quick, queen
[w] [v]
wet - vet, worse - verse, while - vile, west - vest, wary - vary
[j]
yet, use, yellow, useful
beauty, few, cute, accuse
[ŋ]
anger, thanks, rung
[ŋ] [n]
rung - run, tongue - ton, wing - win, robbing - robin, singer - sinner