1 Draw the projections of the following points on the same ground line or reference line

by keeping their projectors 20mm apart.

I) A point A' is 30mm above HP and 40mm infront of VP.

II) Point 'B' is 25mm above HP and 45mm behind VP.

II) Point 'C' is 40mm below HP and 20mm behind VP.

I) Point 'D' is 30mm below HPand

b 30mm infront of VP.

a'
b'
45.0000 c'
30.0000
25.0000
20.0000

X Y

30.0000
40.0000 40.0000

d d'

a J.SATWIK
c
24BD1A666R
C:\Users\ratha\Downloads\example.dwg, 02-05-2025 4.59.29 PM, DWG To PDF.pc
 2. Draw the projections of the following points on the same ground line or reference line
by keeping their projectors 20mm apart.

I) point 'A' is 40mm below HP and 30mm infront of VP.

II) point 'B' is 30mm below HP and 40mm behind VP.
III) point 'C' is 10mm above HP and 35mm behind VP.
IV) point 'D' is 40mm above HP and 20mm infront of VP.
V) point 'E' is on HP and 30mm infront of VP.
VI) point 'F' is 20mm above HP anfd on VP.
VII) point 'G' is both on VP and HP.

b' d'
c

40.0000 40.0000
35.0000

c' 20.0000
10.0000
e' Y
X
g' g
20.0000
30.0000 30.0000 30.0000
40.0000
d
a b e

J.SATWIK
a' 24BD1A666R

C:\Users\ratha\Downloads\example.dwg, 02-05-2025 5.00.04 PM, DWG To PDF.pc

 3. Point A' is 40mm above HP and 10mm infront of VP. While the other point
'B' is 40mm below HP and 10mm behind VP. Draw the projection these 2
points on the same reference line with interval of 60mm blw their projectors
and also draw the line joinings of their front and top view.
a'

40.0000
b

10.0000
X Y
10.0000

a 40.0000

J.SATWIK
24BD1A666R
b'
C:\Users\ratha\Downloads\example.dwg, 02-05-2025 5.00.54 PM, DWG To PDF.pc
 4. A Point P is 30mm away from the two principle planes. Draw
all the posible projections of point 'P' .Draw them on the same
ground line.

p p p' p'

30.0000 30.0000 30.0000

X Y

30.0000 30.0000 30.0000

J.SATWIK
p' p' p 24BD1A666R
p
C:\Users\ratha\Downloads\example.dwg, 02-05-2025 5.01.23 PM, DWG To PDF.pc
1. A circle of 50mm diameter is rolling along a horizontal surface. Draw the path produced by a point p
on the circumference of the circle for one complete revolution (without slipping). Name the curve and draw
a tangent & a normal to the curve a point which is 40mm from the base line.

J.SATWIK
T
24BD1A666R
6 P5
5 P4 P6
7
P3
4 8 P7

P2
3 P8
50

40
P1
2 P9
10
11 P10
1
Po N P11

C:\Users\ratha\Downloads\CYCLOID DRAWING.dwg, 02-05-2025 5.06.16 PM, DWG To P

1)A circle of 50mm diameter is rolling outside of the over an another circle of radius 85mm draw the path produced
by a point P on the circumferance of the rolling circle for 1 complete revolution name the curve and draw a tangent
and normal to the curve at a point which is 122mm from the centre of the directrix circle.

J.SATWIK
24BD1A666R

4 5
6
5 3
6 7

4 2

7 8

122mm
3
1

8
2
1

C:\Users\ratha\Downloads\epicycloid.dwg, 02-05-2025 5.07.51 PM, DWG To PDF.pc3

1. Show by means of a diagram that a hypocycloid would be a straight line diameter of the directric circle is twice the diameter
of the generating circle.[d=50mm].

6 C4
C3 C5

7 C2
5
C6
J.SATWIK
C1 C7 24BD1A666R
4
8 C8
P3 P4 P7 P8
P P1 P2 C0
O P5 P6

1 3

C:\Users\ratha\Downloads\HYPOCYCLOID1.dwg, 02-05-2025 5.08.48 PM, DWG To PDF.

2.A circle of 50mm diameter rolls inside of another circle of radius 85mm . Draw the peth priduced by a point P on the circumference
on the generating circle for one complete revolution.

5'
3' 4'

2' 6'

1' 7'
1 c4 c5
2 c2
c3 J.SATWIK
p08 p1 c6 8'
c1 24BD1A666R
c7
p2 p7
p5 p6
p3 3 p4
7

4 106°
6 85
5
50

C:\Users\ratha\Downloads\HYPOCYCLOID2.dwg, 02-05-2025 5.09.46 PM, DWG To PDF.

1. A straight line AB 80mm long is inclined at an angle of 45 to the HP and 30 to the VP.One end of the straight
line A is 25mm above the HP and 30mm infront of VP.Draw the projections of straight line.

b2' b' locus of B front view

FFV
80

J.SATWIK
45°

a' b1' 24BD1A666R

25

X Y
30

a b
30°

FTV 80

b2 locus of B from top view

b1

C:\Users\ratha\Downloads\stlineinc1.dwg, 02-05-2025 5.11.07 PM, DWG To PDF.pc3

2.A straight line CD is 75mm long inclined at a line 30 to HP and 45 to VP one end of C is 20mm above HP and
15mm infront of VP. Draw the projections of straight line.

d2' d' locus of d front view

FFV 75
30°

c' d1' J.SATWIK

24BD1A666R
20

X Y
15

c d
45°

FTV
75

d2 d1 locus of d from top view

C:\Users\ratha\Downloads\stline2.dwg, 02-05-2025 5.12.02 PM, DWG To PDF.pc3

5. The line PQ has its end projections 50mm apart.The end P is 25mm above HP and 15 mm infront of VP while the
other end Q is 60mm above HP and 70mm infront of VP.Draw its projectoins and determine the true lenght and true
inclinations and locate its tarces.

q2' q'

FFV 82
25°

p' q1'
60
J.SATWIK
h.t
v.t' 24BD1A666R
25

v
X h' Y
15

p q
42°

70

82
FTV

q2 q1
C:\Users\ratha\Downloads\stline5.dwg, 02-05-2025 5.13.03 PM, DWG To PDF.pc3
7.A 120mm long line PQ is inclined 45 to VP and 30 to HP a point M lies on the PQ at a distance of 40mm from end P the
front view of M is 50mm above XY and top view 35mm below XY line draw its projections of the given line.

q2' q' locus of q from front view

80

30°
m'
p1' q1'
40
locus of p from front view
p'

p2' J.SATWIK
24BD1A666R
30
X p2 Y
locus of p from top viewp1 Y
35
40

q
p m
45°
80

q2 q1 locus of q from top view

C:\Users\ratha\Downloads\stline7.dwg, 02-05-2025 5.15.10 PM, DWG To PDF.pc3

6. A line AB 80mm long is inclined at a 45 degrees to VP its one end A is in HP and 15mm infront of VP the
top view of the line measures 72mm .draw its projections and find the true inclination of HP and locates its traces.

b2' b' locus of b from front view

FFV
80
26°

v a' b1' Y
X h'
15

v.t'
h.t 72 b J.SATWIK
a
24BD1A666R
45°

FTV
80

b2 b1 locus of b from top view

C:\Users\ratha\Downloads\stline6.dwg, 02-05-2025 5.16.07 PM, DWG To PDF.pc3
4.The top view of a 75mm long line measures 65mm while its front view measures 50mm .Draw its projections
when the end M is 10mm above HP and 20mm infront of VP and locate traces and determine its true inclinations.

n2' n' locus of n from front view

FFV 75
30°

m' J.SATWIK
n1'
24BD1A666R
10

v h'
X V.T' H.T Y
20

m n
48°

FTV
75

n2 n1 locus of n from top view

C:\Users\ratha\Downloads\stline4.dwg, 02-05-2025 5.17.23 PM, DWG To PDF.pc3

3.A line EF of 100mm long has one of its ends E is on HP and 15mm infront of VP draw its projections when
it is inclined at 30 to HP and 45 to VP also locate its traces.

f2' f' locus of f from front view

FFV
0
10

30°
v e'
f1'
h' J.SATWIK
X V.T' h.T'
Y 24BD1A666R
f
e
45°
10

FTV
0

f2 f1 locus of f from top view

C:\Users\ratha\Downloads\stline3.dwg, 02-05-2025 5.18.56 PM, DWG To PDF.pc3
6.A hexagoanl plane having a side of 25mm and the surface of its making an angle of 35 degrees and
perpendicular to HP. draw the projections and its is resting on one its corner on HP.

e1
e
f d f1 d1

J.SATWIK
a c a1 c1 24BD1A666R
b b1

X Y

f'(a') f'1(a'1)
e'(b') d'(c') e'1(b'1)
35°

d'1(c'1)

C:\Users\ratha\Downloads\PLANE6.dwg, 02-05-2025 5.19.55 PM, DWG To PDF.pc3

5.A pentagonal palne with a side 25mm is resting on its edge on the ground and its surface is making an angle
45degrees. draw the projections of pentagonal palne and its perpendicular to VP.

d'1

c'1(e'1)
45°
b'(a') c'(e') (d') b'1(a'1)
X e1 Y
e
a
a1
d d1 J.SATWIK
24BD1A666R
b b1

c
c1

C:\Users\ratha\Downloads\plane5.dwg, 02-05-2025 5.21.00 PM, DWG To PDF.pc3

4.A circular lamina of 50mm diameter is inclined at 30 degrees to HP and perpendicular to VP draw its projections
when its center lies 35mm above theHP and 30mm infront of VP.

5'1
4'1(6'1)

30°
1' 2'(8') 3'(7') 4'(6') 5' 3'1(7'1)

2'1(8'1)

1'1

X 7 71 35 Y
8 6 81
61
30

J.SATWIK
1 5 51
24BD1A666R
11

2 4 21
41

503 31

C:\Users\ratha\Downloads\palne4.dwg, 02-05-2025 5.22.08 PM, DWG To PDF.pc3

3.A regular pentagone of ABCDE of 30mm sides is resting on one of its sides on HP and 20mm infront
of VP draw its projections when the surface of plane is parallel to VP and perpendicular to HP.

J.SATWIK
d'
24BD1A666R

e' c'

a' b'
X Y

e (a) d (b) c

C:\Users\ratha\Downloads\plane3.dwg, 02-05-2025 5.24.06 PM, DWG To PDF.pc3

1. A rectangular ABCD with 60 and 40mm lonf edges is perpendicular to both HP and VP draw its
projrctions when the longer edge is 15mm above the HP and its adjacent side is 10mm infront of VP.

X'

d'' 60 c''
c'(d')

40
b'(a') 10 a'' b''

15
X Y
d(a)
J.SATWIK
24BD1A666R

c(b)
Y'
C:\Users\ratha\Downloads\plane1.dwg, 02-05-2025 5.25.24 PM, DWG To PDF.pc3
2. A regular hexagonal ABCDEF withh 30mm sides is perpendicular to VP and parallel to HP draw its
projections when one edge of the plane is parallel to and 10mm infront of VP and 20mm above HP.

J.SATWIK
b' c'(a') d'(f') e' 24BD1A666R

20
X Y
10

a f

b e

c d
30

C:\Users\ratha\Downloads\plane2.dwg, 02-05-2025 5.26.24 PM, DWG To PDF.pc3